Abstract：
BACKGROUND:The effect of severing the check ligaments and intermuscular membranes on the dose-response curve for medial rectus recessions in patients with infantile esotropia has not been previously studied by randomized assignment techniques using contemporary control and experimental groups and masked precautions. METHODS:A prospective study of 101 patients was performed over an 8-year period. Patients were randomly assigned to either augmented or nonaugmented groups. In the former group, the medial check ligaments and intermuscular membranes were severed; in the latter group, no surgery was performed on the medial check ligaments or intermuscular membranes. Patients were postoperatively evaluated by an observer masked to group assignment. RESULTS:No difference in response to surgery was observed between the two groups at the time of evaluation, which took place, on average, 6 to 7 months after surgery. CONCLUSION:Severing the check ligaments and intermuscular membranes on patients with infantile esotropia undergoing medial rectus recessions does not appear to affect the dose-response curve.
journal_name
Ophthalmologyjournal_title
Ophthalmologyauthors
Friendly DS,Parelhoff ES,McKeown CAdoi
10.1016/s0161-6420(93)31550-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-06-01 00:00:00pages
945-8issue
6eissn
0161-6420issn
1549-4713pii
S0161-6420(93)31550-2journal_volume
100pub_type
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