Experience-dependent trends in CA1 theta and slow gamma rhythms in freely behaving mice.

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the extent to which an attention-demanding visuomotor task affects the strength of the inhibitory control exerted by the wrist flexor group Ia afferents on the wrist extensor motoneurons. Effects of median nerve stimulation on the tonic activity of wrist extensor single motor uni...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Nafati G,Schmied A,Rossi-Durand C

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Properties of 90 lateral cervical nucleus (LCN) neurons responsive to light tactile stimulation of ipsilateral body surfaces were examined in pentobarbital sodium-anesthetized raccoons. Peripheral receptive fields (RFs) of 60 of these lay totally or partially on glabrous skin of the forepaw. There were 71 neurons a...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Simone DA,Pubols BH Jr

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is now well recognized that muscle activity can be induced even in the paralyzed lower limb muscles of persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) by imposing locomotion-like movements on both of their legs. Although the significant role of the afferent input related to hip joint movement and body load has been emphasize...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Kawashima N,Nozaki D,Abe MO,Akai M,Nakazawa K

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human languages can express opposite propositions by means of the negative operator "not," which turns affirmative sentences into negative ones. Psycholinguistic research has indicated that negative meanings are formed by transiently reducing the access to mental representations of negated conceptual information. Neur...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Bartoli E,Tettamanti A,Farronato P,Caporizzo A,Moro A,Gatti R,Perani D,Tettamanti M

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Study of memory traces in higher animals requires experimental models possessing well-localized and technically accessible memory traces--plasticity responsible for behavioral change, not dependent on control from elsewhere, and open to detailed investigation. Our purpose has been to develop such a model based on t...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Wolpaw JR,Lee CL

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes to cerebral miRNA expression have been implicated in the progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD), as miRNAs that regulate the expression of gene products involved in amyloid beta (Aβ) processing, such as BACE1, are dysregulated in those that suffer from AD. Exercise training improves cognition and reduces BACE...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Dungan CM,Valentino T,Vechetti IJ Jr,Zdunek CJ,Murphy MP,Lin AL,McCarthy JJ,Peterson CA

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental evidence supports a number of mechanisms for the synaptic change that occurs with long-term potentiation (LTP) including insertion of AMPA receptors, an increase in AMPA receptor single channel conductance, unmasking silent synapses, and increases in vesicle release probability. Here we combine experiment...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Holmes WR,Grover LM

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Locusts have two large collision-detecting neurons, the descending contralateral movement detectors (DCMDs) that signal object approach and trigger evasive glides during flight. We sought to investigate whether vision for action, when the locust is in an aroused state rather than a passive viewer, significantly alters...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Rind FC,Santer RD,Wright GA

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. In chronically prepared, freely moving rats, electrical stimulation was applied to the angular bundle, and responses were recorded extracellularly at a variety of sites in the ipsilateral hippocampal formation. At each recording site the stimulus-response relationship was tested during four different behavioral sta...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Winson J,Abzug C

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Pressure on the skin of the tail base and perineum of female rats in the range of 40--440 millibars, following bilateral contact with the flanks, was adequate to elicit the lordosis reflex. Hair deflection alone or noxious stimulation was neither sufficient nor necessary for lordosis behavior to occur. 2. For a giv...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Kow LM,Montgomery MO,Pfaff DW

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CNS controls reproduction through pulsatile secretion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH). Episodic increases in the firing rate of unidentified hypothalamic neurons have been associated with downstream markers of GnRH secretion. Whether this episodic electrical activity is intrinsic to GnRH neurons, intrinsi...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Nunemaker CS,DeFazio RA,Geusz ME,Herzog ED,Pitts GR,Moenter SM

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Limb movement-related neurons in the cerebellar nuclei (CN) typically produce bursts of discharge in association with movement. Consequently, given the inhibitory nature of the Purkinje cell (PC) projection to CN, it is puzzling that only a minority of movement-related PCs pause; the majority burst. Some of the moveme...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Holdefer RN,Houk JC,Miller LE

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined whether neuronal activity in the dorsal premotor cortex (PMd) covaries with image motion or actual movement of the arm while planning a target-capturing task when the motor task is guided by an image of the moving arm. For this purpose, we trained a monkey to capture a target on a video screen with...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Ochiai T,Mushiake H,Tanji J

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral, ethological, and electrophysiological evidence suggests that the highly unpleasant, bitter taste of a concentrated quinine hydrochloride (QHCL) should activate the human amygdala. In the present study, healthy subjects tasted 0.02 M QHCL or water while regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) was assayed with H...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Zald DH,Hagen MC,Pardo JV

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multichannel techniques were used to assess the frequency specificity of activation in the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (CIC) produced by electrical stimulation of localized regions within the ventral cochlear nucleus (VCN). Data were recorded in response to pure tones from 141 and 193 multiunit clusters...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Shivdasani MN,Mauger SJ,Rathbone GD,Paolini AG

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleus tractus solitarii (nTS) is the initial central termination site for visceral afferents and is important for modulation and integration of multiple reflexes including cardiorespiratory reflexes. Glutamate is the primary excitatory neurotransmitter in the nTS and is removed from the extracellular milieu by e...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Matott MP,Ruyle BC,Hasser EM,Kline DD

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The noted disruption of thalamocortical connections and abnormalities in tactile sensory function has resulted in a new definition of cerebral palsy (CP) that recognizes the sensorimotor integration process as central to the motor impairments seen in these children. Despite this updated definition, the connection betw...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Kurz MJ,Heinrichs-Graham E,Becker KM,Wilson TW

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of quadrupeds has furnished most of our understanding of mammalian locomotion. To allow a more direct comparison of coordination between the four limbs in humans and quadrupeds, we studied crawling in the human, a behavior that is part of normal human development and mechanically more similar to quadrupedal ...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Patrick SK,Noah JA,Yang JF

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent physiological recording studies in monkeys have suggested that the frontal eye fields (FEFs) are involved in visual scene analysis even when eye movement commands are not required. We examined this proposed function of the human frontal eye fields during performance of visual search tasks in which difficulty wa...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Muggleton NG,Juan CH,Cowey A,Walsh V

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Spike rates of cells in the cat's lateral superior olive (LSO) depend on interaural level differences (ILDs) and envelope interaural time differences (ITDs) of amplitude-modulated tones presented to both ears. We previously proposed that these sensitivities arise from a common mechanism, which is the IE binaural in...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Joris PX

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breathing frequency increases at the onset of movement in a wide rage of mammals including adult humans. Moreover, the magnitude of increase in the rate of breathing appears related to the rate of the rhythmic movement. We determined whether human infants show the same type of response when supported to step on a trea...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Noah JA,Boliek C,Lam T,Yang JF

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. We have investigated the electrical properties of neurons acutely dissociated from the substantia nigra zona compacta (SNZC) of the postnatal rat with whole cell patch-clamp recordings. Retrogradely labeled nigrostriatal neurons were identified with the use of rhodamine-labeled fluorescent latex microspheres. Over ...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Silva NL,Pechura CM,Barker JL

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanoelectric transducer (MET) channels, located near stereocilia tips, are opened by deflecting the hair bundle of sensory hair cells. Defects in this process result in deafness. Despite this critical function, the molecular identity of MET channels remains a mystery. Inherent channel properties, particularly those...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Pan B,Waguespack J,Schnee ME,LeBlanc C,Ricci AJ

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Similar motor regions are activated during voluntarily executed or observed movements. We investigated whether observing movements of one's own hand through a mirror will generate activations in the cortical motor regions of both the moving and nonmoving hands. Using the lateralized readiness potential (LRP), an elect...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Touzalin-Chretien P,Dufour A

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A tool or probe often functions as an extension of the hand, transmitting vibrations to the hand to produce a percept of the object contacting the tool or probe. This paper reports the psychophysical results of a combined psychophysical and neurophysiological study of the perception of vibration transmitted through a ...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Brisben AJ,Hsiao SS,Johnson KO

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The uppermost layer (stratum griseum superficiale, SGS) of the superior colliculus (SC) provides an important gateway from the retina to the visual extrastriate and visuomotor systems. The majority of attention has been given to the role of this "visual" SC in saccade generation and target selection and it is generall...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Girman SV,Lund RD

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Humans quickly and sophisticatedly correct their movements in response to changes in the world, such as when reaching to a target that abruptly changes its location. The vigor of these movement corrections is time-dependent, increasing if the time left to make the correction decreases, which can be explained by optima...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Oostwoud Wijdenes L,van Beers RJ,Medendorp WP

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. We define an extrinsic frame of reference to represent the location of a point in extrapersonal space relative to a human subject's shoulder, and we define an intrinsic frame of reference to represent the orientation of the arm and forearm. 2. We examined the relations between coordinates in the extrinsic and intri...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Soechting JF,Flanders M

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoinhibitory serotonin 1A receptors (5-HT(1A)) in dorsal raphé nucleus (DRN) have been implicated in chronic depression and in actions of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI). Due to experimental limitations, it was never studied at single-cell level whether changes in 5-HT(1A) receptor functionality occur...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Cornelisse LN,Van der Harst JE,Lodder JC,Baarendse PJ,Timmerman AJ,Mansvelder HD,Spruijt BM,Brussaard AB

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A consistent feature of animal locomotion is the capacity to maintain stable movements in changing environments. Here we describe long-term modification of the swing movement of the hind leg in cats in response to repeatedly impeding the movement of the leg. While studying phase transitions in the hind legs, we discov...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： McVea DA,Pearson KG

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00