Abstract:
:Zika virus infection represents a new neuropathological agent with association to a wide spectrum of neurological complications: a) Congenital Zika Syndrome by affecting the neural stem cells of the human fetal brain; b) Guillain-Barré Syndrome by an autoimmune response against peripheral myelin and/or axonal components or probable direct inflammatory reaction; c) Encephalitis/meningoencephalitis and myelitis by a direct viral inflammatory process on the central nervous system; d) Sensory neuropathy by infecting directly the peripheral neurons and causing substantial cell death and pathogenic transcriptional dysregulation; e) Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis and optic neuropathy; f) Seizures and Epilepsy and g) childhood arterial ischemic stroke by probable inflammatory reaction and endothelial injury.
journal_name
J Neurol Scijournal_title
Journal of the neurological sciencesauthors
Medina MT,Medina-Montoya Mdoi
10.1016/j.jns.2017.10.046subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-12-15 00:00:00pages
214-215eissn
0022-510Xissn
1878-5883pii
S0022-510X(17)34426-Xjournal_volume
383pub_type
社论abstract:RATIONALE:Hypermetabolism (HM) in Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is the reflection of a high energy metabolic level, but this alteration seems controversial. The main objective of the study was to confirm the existence of HM during ALS compared to healthy subjects. METHODS:A cohort of ALS patients was compared to...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2020.117257
更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:TCS is a well-established technique for diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD). Volumetric 3D-TCS is a promising complementary approach for objective acquisition and analysis, in particular for less experienced sonographers. This study provides baselines for Parkinson detection (sensitivity and specificity)...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2018.12.001
更新日期:2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Although lomerizine is used as a first-line prophylactic drug for migraines in Japan, approximately 30% of patients fail to respond to this treatment. On the basis of medical records, we investigated the involvement of clinical factors in response to lomerizine used in patients with migraine as primary headache and es...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2013.09.007
更新日期:2013-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) is a strong protein deacetylase, which is highly expressed in central nervous system. Recently, an association between SIRT2 rs10410544 polymorphism and late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD) was found in the APOEε4-negative Caucasian population. To investigate the potential association between the rs...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2013.10.001
更新日期:2014-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::A forty seven year old woman with previously undetected goitre, developed thyroid storm in the immediate postoperative period. Forty eight hours after undergoing nephrolithotomy for renal calculus, she was noted to have flaccid areflexic quadriparesis, most marked in the lower limbs. Electrophysiologic studies reveale...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(97)00313-4
更新日期:1998-03-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, caused by oligodendrocyte lytic infection by JCVirus, is a growing concern for patients undergoing immune modulatory therapies for treatment of autoimmune diseases, such as multiple sclerosis (MS). The objective of JEMS was to describe the prevalence of anti-JCV an...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2013.11.031
更新日期:2014-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, the beneficial role of minocycline on endogenous neurogenesis after cerebral ischemia has been contradicted by many reports. We examined whether minocycline influences post-ischemic neurogenesis in the subventricular zone. Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were subjected to focal cerebral ischemia for 2 h, and ...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2008.12.025
更新日期:2009-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The analysis of human skeletal muscle mitochondria revealed a progressive decline in mitochondrial respiratory chain function with age. The activities affected to the greatest extent were those of complexes I and IV which were decreased by 59% and 47% respectively between the ages of 20-30 years and 60-90 years of age...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(92)90270-u
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the direct and indirect associations of sleep hygiene with daytime sleepiness, depressive symptoms, and quality of life (QoL), in newly diagnosed, untreated patients with mild obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). METHODS:Data were collected from adults with mild OSA. The Sleep Hygiene Index (SHI), Sle...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2015.10.017
更新日期:2015-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Findings in a sural nerve biopsy from a patient with rheumatoid neuropathy are reported. Inflammatory changes in different stages were observed in epineurial arterioles. Arterioles with fibrinoid necrosis contained IgG, IgM, rheumatoid factor and complement. The same substances were found at the inner site of the peri...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(77)90128-9
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of long-term exposure to aluminium on the development of Alzheimer-type neuropathological changes have been studied post-mortem in patients with chronic renal failure who did not have dialysis encephalopathy. Administration of aluminium-containing phosphate binding compounds appears to be a major factor in...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(92)90291-r
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the incidence, distribution, and histopathologic correlates of microvascular brain lesions in patients with severe COVID-19. Sixteen consecutive patients admitted to the intensive care unit with severe COVID-19 undergoing brain MRI for evaluation of coma or neurologic deficits were retrospectively identif...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2021.117308
更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe the four patients in the first known Belgian family with autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS). A novel homozygous missense mutation, NM_014363.3: c.3491T>A in exon 9, of the SACS gene was identified in the present family, which results in an original amino acid of met...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2007.07.022
更新日期:2008-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::A 31/2-year-old girl presented with frequent falls. She had an unsteady gait, delayed behavioural development absent tendon reflexes and in the legs decreased strength tone and equivocal plantar responses. She then developed ataxia, nystagmus, choreoathetosis, cranial nerve palsies, diminished strength and tone in the...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(85)90022-x
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic relapsing experimental allergic encephalomyelitis has been induced in juvenile strain 13 guinea pigs with isologous spinal cord in Freund's complete adjuvant. Retention of antigen at the injection site and in the draining lymph nodes was studied by immunocytochemical staining with antiserum to myelin basic pro...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(84)90145-x
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Both intra-arterial recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) and stent retrieval are effective for treating acute ischemic stroke. The goal of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of stent retrieval combined with intra-arterial rt-PA administration via micro-catheter (called the complex techn...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2018.01.012
更新日期:2018-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Two ganglionic cell groups, located close together and called the internal carotid ganglion, not described before in man, were demonstrated extradurally on the ventrolateral surface of the human internal carotid artery (ICA), where the greater superficial petrosal nerve is joined by the (greater) deep petrosal nerve t...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(91)90211-o
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In view of recent reports on lower brainstem dysfunction in Huntington's chorea, we studied respiration during sleep in 12 patients with Huntington's chorea (HC) and in controls. There were no statistically significant differences between patients and controls with respect to apnea periods, respiratory frequency and t...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(88)90174-8
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the limitations to early diagnosis in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The diagnostic process was assessed in 120 consecutive patients, including onset, interval to diagnosis, investigations, specialist assessment and pre-diagnostic management. Times from onset to first consultation (T1), second consult...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2014.06.003
更新日期:2014-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Hereditary spastic paraplegia (SPG) is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders that are clinically characterised by progressive spasticity and weakness of the lower-limbs (pure SPG) and, majoritorian, additional more extensive neurological or non-neurological manifestations (com...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2012.03.025
更新日期:2012-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to determine whether a cognitive decline, related to multiple sclerosis (MS), also involves deficits in semantic memory. Semantic memory function was evaluated by studying the conscious understanding of conceptual meanings. A group of MS patients with cognitive decline was presented wi...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(98)00314-1
更新日期:1999-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the main determinants of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in Brazilian stroke survivors. METHODS:Patients were assessed with the NIH Stroke Scale, Barthel index (BI), Lawton scale, modified-Rankin scale, Cumulative Illness Rating Scale for Geriatrics, Mini-Mental State Examination, Hospital...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2009.04.008
更新日期:2009-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Histone deacetylases (HDACs), or lysine deacetylases (KDAC), are epigenetic regulators that catalyze the removal of acetyl moieties from the tails of lysine residues of histones and other proteins. To date, eighteen HDAC family members (HDAC1-11 and SIRT1-7) have been identified and grouped into four classes according...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2011.02.017
更新日期:2011-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Several neuroimaging techniques are promising tools as early markers of brain pathology in Alzheimer's disease (AD). On structural MRI, atrophy of the entorhinal cortex is present already in mild cognitive impairment (MCI). In the autosomal dominant forms of AD, the rate of atrophy of medial temporal structures separa...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2005.05.001
更新日期:2005-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The prevalence of Parkinson's disease (PD) and costs of healthcare resources for this disease have been increasing in recent years. The objective was to determine the trends in the resource utilization for PD in Germany. METHODS AND PATIENTS:We compared resource utilization in two cohorts of PD patients recr...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2010.04.011
更新日期:2010-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cultured post-fused human skeletal muscle monolayers exposed to WSN influenza A virus were analyzed by scanning and transmission electron microscopy. At 12-14h post-inoculation (p.i.), affected mononuclear cells retracted from the cell surface, but remained anchored to the substrate by taut filar processes. Retraction...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(78)90162-4
更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Supratentorial stroke can cause conjugate eye deviation directed contralateral to the affected side (wrong-way deviation). It is rare and thought to be associated exclusively with hemorrhagic stroke. We prospectively investigated the clinical features and prognostic significance of this wrong-way...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2011.06.010
更新日期:2011-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Frontal gaits (FG) and parkinsonian gaits (PG) are common neurological gait abnormalities in older adults. It may be difficult to distinguish these gaits as they share common clinical characteristics such as unsteadiness, slowing, and shuffling. Of 488 community-residing subjects in an aging study, 11 were diagnosed w...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2006.05.035
更新日期:2006-10-25 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:T cells are important in the immunopathology of immune-mediated peripheral neuropathies (PNP) and activated vitamin D regulates the immune response through increasing the amount of regulatory T cells. An association between vitamin D deficiency and polyneuropathy has been stipulated; hence we assessed whether p...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2014.07.040
更新日期:2014-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Ideomotor apraxia (IMA) is a disorder traditionally characterized by deficits in properly performing tool-use pantomimes (e.g., pretending to use a hammer) and communicative gestures (e.g., waving goodbye). These deficits are typically identified with movements made to verbal command or imitation. Questions about this...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2007.04.014
更新日期:2007-09-15 00:00:00