Abstract:
:The medullary dorsal horn (MDH or Sp5c/C1 region) plays a key role modulating the nociceptive input arriving from craniofacial structures. Some reports suggest that oxytocin could play a role modulating the nociceptive input at the MDH level, but no study has properly tested this hypothesis. Using an electrophysiological and pharmacological approach, the present study aimed to determine the effect of oxytocin on the nociceptive signaling in the MDH and the receptor involved. In sevoflurane, anesthetized rats, we performed electrophysiological unitary recordings of second order neurons at the MDH region responding to peripheral nociceptive-evoked responses of the first branch (V1; ophthalmic) of the trigeminal nerve. Under this condition, we constructed dose-response curves analyzing the effect of local spinal oxytocin (0.2-20 nmol) on MDH nociceptive neuronal firing. Furthermore, we tested the role of oxytocin receptors (OTR) or vasopressin V1A receptors (V1AR) involved in the oxytocin effects. Oxytocin dose-dependently inhibits the peripheral-evoked activity in nociceptive MDH neurotransmission. This inhibition is associated with a blockade of neuronal activity of Aδ- and C-fibers. Since this antinociception was abolished by pretreatment (in the MDH) with the potent and selective OTR antagonist (L-368,899; 20 nmol) and remained unaffected after the V1AR antagonist (SR49059; 20 nmol or 200 nmol), the role of OTR is implied. This electrophysiological study demonstrates that oxytocin inhibits the peripheral-evoked neuronal activity at MDH, through OTR activation. Thus, OTR may represent a new potential drug target to treat craniofacial nociceptive dysfunction in the MDH.
journal_name
Neuropharmacologyjournal_title
Neuropharmacologyauthors
García-Boll E,Martínez-Lorenzana G,Condés-Lara M,González-Hernández Adoi
10.1016/j.neuropharm.2017.11.031subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-02-01 00:00:00pages
109-117eissn
0028-3908issn
1873-7064pii
S0028-3908(17)30548-8journal_volume
129pub_type
杂志文章abstract::After a focal ischemic lesion in the hand representation of the primary motor cortex in squirrel monkeys, manual skill was mildly and transiently impaired on a reach-and-retrieval task. Performance was significantly poorer during weeks 1 and 3 post-lesion, but was normal by week 4. An unusual behavioral event was also...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3908(99)00254-3
更新日期:2000-03-03 00:00:00
abstract::Calcium currents in the inferior colliculus (IC) are thought to play an important role in ethanol withdrawal hyperexcitability. Here, we report on the modulation of Ca(2+) channel currents in acutely dissociated IC neurons of rats, exhibiting higher incidence of audiogenic seizures when subjected to ethanol withdrawal...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3908(03)00191-6
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of the novel antidepressant tianeptine on behaviours induced by the serotonin (5-HT) precursor 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) and the 5-HT1A agonist 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)-tetralin (8-OH-DPAT) were investigated. Tianeptine (10 mg/kg, i.p.) significantly attenuated wet dog shakes (WDS) induced by 5-HTP...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(93)90138-s
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dopamine (DA) contributes to the regulation of voluntary movement, and a deficiency in DAergic neurons leads to movement disorders. The objective of this study was to examine the neuroprotective effect of DA D2-like receptor agonist, lisuride, and the role of DA receptors in this protection. Treatment with lisuride al...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2017.01.022
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adolescence is a critical period for postnatal brain maturation and a time during which there is increased susceptibility to developing emotional and cognitive-related disorders. Exercise during adulthood has been shown to increase hippocampal plasticity and enhance cognition. However, the impact of exercise initiated...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2018.05.007
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We recently reported that intracerebroventricularly administered 2-arachidonoylglycerol elevated plasma noradrenaline and adrenaline by brain monoacylglycerol lipase- (MGL) and cyclooxygenase-mediated mechanisms in the rat. These results suggest that 2-arachidonoylglycerol is hydrolyzed by MGL to free arachidonic acid...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2014.03.005
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Slow excitatory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs) mediated by metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGlu receptors) have been reported in several neuronal subtypes, but their presence in hippocampal pyramidal neurons remains elusive. Here we find that in CA1 pyramidal neurons a slow EPSC is induced by repetitive stimulation w...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2016.08.028
更新日期:2017-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Brief exposure to an elevated plus-maze has been shown to induce antinociception in male mice, a reaction that is not attenuated by manipulations of opiate receptors but which is fully blocked by diazepam. The present study examined the effects of the benzodiazepine receptor antagonist, flumazenil (5-20 mg/kg), on beh...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(91)90021-3
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study measured oxygen consumption and core body temperature following central injections of bombesin (1.0 microgram) in food-deprived rats. Oxygen consumption did not differ for bombesin- and control-injected rats while mean core body temperature decreased significantly following bombesin administrations. ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(84)90060-1
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) represents the prototype of ligand-gated ion channels. It is vital for neuromuscular transmission and an important regulator of neurotransmission. A variety of toxic compounds derived from diverse species target this receptor and have been of elemental importance in basic a...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2017.06.011
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinically, amantadine and memantine are drugs whose therapeutic utility is linked to their ability to block N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) in a voltage-dependent manner. Nevertheless many studies that have characterized the pharmacological actions of amantadine and memantine have done so in the absence of ph...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2010.10.008
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maternal behavior and anxiety are potently modulated by the brain corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) system postpartum. Downregulation of CRF in limbic brain regions is essential for appropriate maternal behavior and an adaptive anxiety response. Here, we focus our attention on arguably the most important brain regi...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2018.02.019
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zatosetron (13 mg or 0.19 mg/kg), a potent and selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist was studied with a 30 min infusion in a crossover double-blind placebo-controlled trial for acute migraine therapy. Groups receiving zatosetron and placebo were demographically similar and zatosetron was well-tolerated in all patients w...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(94)90082-5
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of various doses of tianeptine on the extracellular concentrations of dopamine was studied in the striatum and nucleus accumbens of the rat. At 5 (but not 2.5) mg/kg intraperitoneally, tianeptine increased the extracellular dopamine only in the nucleus accumbens. At 10 mg/kg, the effect was also seen in the...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(92)90171-k
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dopamine neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) play a very important role in a variety of physiological as well as addictive behaviors. However, a clear understanding of the cellular mechanisms underlying these behaviors is still missing. Within the VTA, recent studies have shown that forms of synaptic plasticit...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2008.07.024
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined the regulation of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (NOS) by phosphorylation with cyclic-GMP (PKG) and cyclic-AMP-dependent (PKA) protein kinases. In vitro phosphorylation studies indicate that both PKG and PKA phosphorylate NOS on a single site. Phosphoamino-acid analysis and peptide mapping demonstrate...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(94)90023-x
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human studies suggest that a variety of prenatal stressors are related to high risk for cognitive and behavioral abnormalities associated with psychiatric illness (Markham and Koenig, 2011). Recently, a downregulation in the expression of GABAergic genes (i.e., glutamic acid decarboxylase 67 and reelin) associated wit...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2012.04.013
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work reports the effect of chemokine fractalkine/CX3CL1, an endogenous small peptide highly expressed in the central nervous system, on evoked synaptic responses investigated in mouse CA1 stratum radiatum using an electrophysiological approach. We report that in acute mouse hippocampal slices, superfusion of CX3C...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2006.05.027
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last decade, robust human genetic findings have been instrumental in elucidating the heritable basis of nicotine addiction (NA). They highlight coding and synonymous polymorphisms in a cluster on chromosome 15, encompassing the CHRNA5, CHRNA3 and CHRNB4 genes, coding for three subunits of the nicotinic acetyl...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2020.108234
更新日期:2020-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Extensive evidence indicates that noradrenergic activation of the basolateral amygdala (BLA) is essential for mediating emotional arousal effects on memory consolidation in different target regions. However, the mechanism by which BLA activation regulates such information storage processes remains largely elusive. Her...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2018.08.018
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cadmium (Cd) is a highly toxic metal that affects the central nervous system. Recently we have demonstrated that inhibition of mTOR by rapamycin rescues neuronal cells from Cd-poisoning. Here we show that rapamycin inhibited Cd-induced mitochondrial ROS-dependent neuronal apoptosis. Intriguingly, rapamycin remarkably ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2016.01.030
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we investigate the presence, modulation and biological function of P2 receptors and extracellular ATP in cultured cerebellar granule neurons. As we demonstrate by RT-PCR and western blotting, both P2X and P2Y receptor subtypes are expressed and furthermore regulated as a function of neuronal maturation. ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3908(01)00197-6
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by cerebral deposits of amyloid beta-peptides (A beta) and neurofibrillary tangles which are surrounded by inflammatory cells. Long-term use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) reduces the risk of developing AD and delays the onset of the dise...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2005.07.004
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study confirms and extends an earlier report that acute administration of the serotonin (5-HT) antagonist, mianserin, caused a marked decrease in the density of 5-HT2 binding sites in brain of the rat (Blackshear and Sanders-Bush, 1982). Using [3H]ketanserin, a selective ligand for the 5-HT2 site, the present stu...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(86)90146-2
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of the anxiolytic drug chlordiazepoxide (CDZ) on general activity and anxiety-related behaviour of male and female Swiss-Webster mice were investigated in the triple test, which combines the open field (OF), elevated-plus maze (EPM) and the light-dark box (LDB). Mice were injected with saline or CDZ (1.0, ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2012.06.033
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of acute exposure to alcohols on ion current mediated by recombinant 5-HT3RA receptors transiently expressed in human embryonic kidney 293 cells was investigated. Cells transfected with 5-HT3RA cDNA expressed receptors with pharmacological and functional properties similar to those of native 5-HT3 receptors...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(94)90131-7
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present experiments investigated the ability of LY392098, a novel positive allosteric modulator of AMPA receptors, to potentiate AMPA receptor-mediated currents of neurons in the prefrontal cortex (PFC). Co-application of LY392098 (0.03-10 microM) with AMPA (5 microM) enhanced current through AMPA receptor/channel...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3908(00)00195-7
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A challenge for theories of general anesthesia is the existence of compounds predicted to be anesthetics but which, instead, do not produce anesthesia and often elicit other behavioral effects such as convulsions. This study focused on flurothyl (bis[2,2, 2-trifluoroethyl] ether), a potent volatile convulsant, and its...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3908(99)00221-x
更新日期:2000-04-27 00:00:00
abstract::Effects of cations on binding of 0.1-10 nM 3H-ADTN to calf caudate membranes included decreased apparent Bmax by [Na+] greater than or equal to 100 mM, little effect on Kd or on affinity of other dopamine (DA) agonists (DA and apomorphine), decreased slopes of inhibition curves produced by agonists, but increased affi...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(87)90159-6
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The kynurenine pathway (KP) of tryptophan metabolism has emerged in recent years as a key regulator of the production of both neuroprotective (e.g. kynurenic and picolinic acid, and the essential cofactor NAD+) and neurotoxic metabolites (e.g. quinolinic acid, 3-hydroxykynurenine). The balance between the production o...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2016.03.024
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00