Functional Recovery of a Human Neonatal Heart After Severe Myocardial Infarction.

Abstract:

RATIONALE:Cardiac remodeling and subsequent heart failure remain critical issues after myocardial infarction despite improved treatment and reperfusion strategies. Recently, cardiac regeneration has been demonstrated in fish and newborn mice after apex resection or cardiac infarctions. Two key issues remain to translate findings in model organisms to future therapies in humans: what is the mechanism and can cardiac regeneration indeed occur in newborn humans? OBJECTIVE:To assess whether human neonatal hearts can functionally recover after myocardial infarction. METHODS AND RESULTS:Here, we report the case of a newborn child having a severe myocardial infarction due to coronary artery occlusion. The child developed massive cardiac damage as defined by serum markers for cardiomyocyte cell death, electrocardiograms, echocardiography, and cardiac angiography. Remarkably, within weeks after the initial ischemic insult, we observed functional cardiac recovery, which translated into long-term normal heart function. CONCLUSIONS:These data indicate that, similar to neonatal rodents, newborn humans might have the intrinsic capacity to repair myocardial damage and completely recover cardiac function.

journal_name

Circ Res

journal_title

Circulation research

authors

Haubner BJ,Schneider J,Schweigmann U,Schuetz T,Dichtl W,Velik-Salchner C,Stein JI,Penninger JM

doi

10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.115.307017

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-01-22 00:00:00

pages

216-21

issue

2

eissn

0009-7330

issn

1524-4571

pii

CIRCRESAHA.115.307017

journal_volume

118

pub_type

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