Representation of Multiple Cellular Phenotypes Within Tissue-Level Simulations of Cardiac Electrophysiology.

Abstract:

:Distinct electrophysiological phenotypes are exhibited by biological cells that have differentiated into particular cell types. The usual approach when simulating the cardiac electrophysiology of tissue that includes different cell types is to model the different cell types as occupying spatially distinct yet coupled regions. Instead, we model the electrophysiology of well-mixed cells by using homogenisation to derive an extension to the commonly used monodomain or bidomain equations. These new equations permit spatial variations in the distribution of the different subtypes of cells and will reduce the computational demands of solving the governing equations. We validate the homogenisation computationally, and then use the new model to explain some experimental observations from stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte monolayers.

journal_name

Bull Math Biol

authors

Bowler LA,Gavaghan DJ,Mirams GR,Whiteley JP

doi

10.1007/s11538-018-0516-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-01-01 00:00:00

pages

7-38

issue

1

eissn

0092-8240

issn

1522-9602

pii

10.1007/s11538-018-0516-1

journal_volume

81

pub_type

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