Abstract:
:In two different studies, monkeys were fed diets with 50% and 30% of calories replaced with alcohol for 5 and 3 years, respectively. Nerves were studied with electrophysiological and quantitative histological methods, but no deleterious effect of alcohol was identified.
journal_name
J Neurol Scijournal_title
Journal of the neurological sciencesauthors
Hallett M,Fox JG,Rogers AE,Nicolosi R,Schoene W,Goolsby HA,Landis DM,Pezeshkpour Gdoi
10.1016/0022-510x(87)90221-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-08-01 00:00:00pages
65-71issue
1eissn
0022-510Xissn
1878-5883pii
0022-510X(87)90221-8journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We studied the clinical features of 47 patients with a non-hereditary degenerative disease and with atrophy of brainstem or cerebellum or both in CT scanning. There was no relation between the CT findings and duration or severity of the disease, nor with the kind of the neurological signs which comprised ataxia, a hyp...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(90)90073-v
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the changes in cognitive function following carotid endarterectomy (CEA) in relation to the cerebral blood flow (CBF) in patients with high-grade carotid stenosis. The subjects consisted of 23 patients who underwent CEA and 17 controls matched by age and education. Single photon emission computed tomograph...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(03)00128-x
更新日期:2003-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ischemic stroke is the end phenotype of a complex interaction between various genetic and environmental factors. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to explore association of two lipid-relevant genetic variants and conventional risk factors with risk of having ischemic stroke in Northern Han Chinese. METHODS:Genotyping was...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2008.09.013
更新日期:2009-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The REduction of Atherothrombosis for Continued Health (REACH) Registry is a large, international, prospective cohort of patients with atherothrombosis or multiple (>or=3) risk factors (MRFs) for atherothrombosis. Japanese patients (n=5193) were enrolled into the REACH registry between August and December 2004. One-ye...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2009.09.011
更新日期:2009-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::It was the aim of this study to determine the associations of clinical and laboratory data with plasma homocyst(e)ine levels in patients with transient ischemic attack (TIA) or minor stroke (MS), with special reference to their 677C to T mutation status in the 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (5,10-MTHFR) gene...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(97)00311-0
更新日期:1998-03-05 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:MRI helps in detecting the etiology of epilepsy, which may assist in better management. However its role in emergency situations like status epilepticus (SE) is still not clear. We analyzed the MRI findings in various subtypes of SE and tried to find out if etiological diagnosis improves by doing MRI over and a...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2008.05.013
更新日期:2008-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The spectrum of symptoms exhibited by patients with essential tremor (ET) extends far beyond the classical tremor. This study aims to explore and establish the presence of subtle balance abnormalities in ET using dynamic posturography (DP). METHODS:DP was performed on 18 patients with ET and 26 controls. Di...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2017.12.003
更新日期:2018-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Support for the hypothesis that biogenic amines are involved in the production of muscle diseases comes from a report that rat muscle is damaged by combining distal aortic ligation with serotonin injection. Our studies explore the role of serotonin in the production of the myopathic changes in the aortic ligation-sero...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(79)90005-4
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method of carrying out electrophysiological experiments on the mouse spinal cord is described. The conduction velocity in the spinal dorsal roots (DR) of the normal mouse was in the range 10-100 m sec-1 and in the ventral roots (VR) 50-70 m sec-1. In the dystrophic mutant (129 ReJ dy/dy) the conduction velocity for ...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(77)90005-3
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An elderly man with relapsing myasthenia gravis was found to have hypergammaglobulinaemia, a monoclonal peak of gamma mobility and paraproteinaemia IgG, type K. Bence-Jones proteinuria, type K was present. This is the fourth report of myasthenia gravis associated with a monoclonal gammopathy. Myasthenia gravis is cons...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(80)80011-6
更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we examined transient ischemia-induced changes in transcription factor E2F1 and c-myb expressions in the gerbil hippocampus after 5 min of transient forebrain ischemia. E2F1 immunoreactivity significantly increased in the CA1 region 6-12 h after ischemia/reperfusion. c-myb immunoreactivity increased mai...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2006.05.048
更新日期:2006-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this article has been to describe the presence of a sensory neuronopathy in a patient harbouring ataxia with oculomotor apraxia type 2 (AOA2). A 40 year-old woman, born to consanguineous parents, presented with ataxia, decreased vibration sense, areflexia, indifferent plantar responses, preserved musc...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2010.09.004
更新日期:2010-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Low fluidity was observed in the erythrocyte membranes of familial chorea-acanthocytosis by spin labeling with 12NS. The high content of the saturated fatty acids support the finding of low fluidity. Other lipid contents (cholesterol and phospholipids) and the cholesterol/phospholipid ratio were within normal ranges. ...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(85)90096-6
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complex I (CI) is the largest component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain (MRC) and it is made up of 7 mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA)-encoded and at least 38 nuclear DNA-encoded subunits. Isolated CI deficiency is the most common single enzyme deficiency in the heterogeneous group of MRC disorders and it is a relative...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2019.02.010
更新日期:2019-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Deficient activity of human lysosomal hydrolase, acid sphingomyelinase (ASM), results in the neuronopathic (type A) and non-neuronopathic (type B) forms of Niemann-Pick disease (NPD). A deficiency of ASM is known to deprive lymphoblasts of their response to apoptotic induction by X-ray irradiation. To elucidate the ge...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(02)00106-5
更新日期:2002-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical manifestations, outcomes, prognostic indicators, and clinico-epidemiological subgroups were described based on the information of 71 patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), who were identified from a prospective survey in Harbin, China during a 1-year period from 1 October 1997 to 30 September 1998. GBS ...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(03)00187-4
更新日期:2003-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vein of Galen aneurysmal malformations (VOGMs) are pial arteriovenous fistulas possessing Galenic venous drainage most commonly presenting during the neonatal period and infancy, with initial discovery during adulthood quite rare. OBJECTIVES AND METHODS:We conducted a literature survey of the PubMed databas...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2020.117014
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::In boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) plasma myoglobin levels remained approximately constant with age while creatine kinase (CK) activity progressively decreased. For carrier detection, plasma myoglobin level was found to be less reliable than CK activity. The myoglobin level was raised only in some of those...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(84)90194-1
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:MS relapses are unpredictable and can be concerning to patients and their caregivers. OBJECTIVE:To assess the direct and indirect cost burden associated with relapses of different severities in MS patients and with MS relapse frequency on spouse caregivers. METHODS:Using a U.S. insurance claims and employe...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2013.04.007
更新日期:2013-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the role of CSF oligoclonal bands (OB) in determining the clinical outcome in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) treated with IFN-beta, we carried out a retrospective, multicentre, observational study recruiting 209 RRMS patients from six MS centres from northern, central and souther...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2006.01.004
更新日期:2006-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ifosfamide is an alkylating agent useful in the treatment of a wide range of cancers including sarcomas, lymphoma, gynecologic and testicular cancers. Encephalopathy has been reported in 10-40% of patients receiving high-dose IV ifosfamide. OBJECTIVE:To highlight the role of electroencephalogram (EEG) in th...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2013.10.018
更新日期:2014-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical value and practical application of the lumbosacral evoked electrospinogram (Espg) and somatosensory cerebral evoked potentials (SEP) were investigated in 52 patients with conus medullaris or cauda equina lesions. It was shown that the destruction or compression of the conus/cauda equina region by traumati...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(80)90113-6
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Encephalitis is a rare complication of primary varicella-zoster virus (VZV) infection in immunocompetent children. METHODS:The clinical and laboratory findings of two girls with VZV-related encephalitis are reported. RESULTS:Both children presented with focal epileptic seizures, corresponding to cortical...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(02)00017-5
更新日期:2002-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the long-term clinical outcome of a patient with Leigh-like syndrome presenting as an early onset encephalopathy and peripheral neuropathy caused by the T8993G mutation in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Clinical follow-up for 20 years revealed a peculiar pattern of slow disease progression, characterized b...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2008.11.023
更新日期:2009-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the role of cardiovascular risk factors and the different NOTCH-3 mutations to explain the variability observed in the clinical presentation of CADASIL. METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort study of 331 individuals, 90 were carriers of four mutations in the NOTCH3 gene. These four mutations are...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2020.117178
更新日期:2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The ageing neuromuscular system is thought to undergo a continual process of reorganization as motoneurones are lost and surviving motor nerves reinnervate neighbouring denervated muscle fibres. However, the extent to which collateral reinnervation is able to compensate for neural deficits in the ageing individual is ...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(92)90148-e
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nutritional deficiency may be the cause of a genuine optic neuropathy, sometimes associated with involvement of the peripheral nervous system. Nutritional optic neuropathies are usually bilateral, painless, chronic, insidious and slowly progressive. Most often, they present as a non-specific retrobulbar optic neuropat...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2007.06.038
更新日期:2007-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) and Parkinson's disease with dementia (PDD) has been insufficiently described, and it is still problematic. Twenty-nine cases of DLB and 10 cases of PDD were investigated in the present study. DLB cases disclosed a significantly older disease onset and shorter d...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(03)00220-x
更新日期:2003-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Myositis was proven histopathologically in 4 patients (age range 36-66 years) who suffered from early or late stages of Borrelia burgdorferi infection. Muscle weakness was present in 3 patients, 1 complaining of additional myalgias. One man came to medical attention because of skin discoloration and swelling of one le...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(89)90089-0
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the muscle biopsies of 8 patients with myotonia congenita. There were 2 families with autosomal recessive inheritance (5 cases), 1 with autosomal dominant inheritance, and 2 sporadic cases. Mild abnormalities were seen with routine pathological preparations which were nondiagnostic. Histochemical ...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(76)90116-7
更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00