Abstract:
:High-throughput lyophilization process was designed and developed for protein formulations using a single-step drying approach at a shelf temperature (Ts) of ≥40°C. Model proteins were evaluated at different protein concentrations in amorphous-only and amorphous-crystalline formulations. Single-step drying resulted in product temperature (Tp) above the collapse temperature (Tc) and a significant reduction (of at least 40%) in process time compared to the control cycle (wherein Tp journal_name journal_title authors doi subject pub_date pages issue eissn issn pii journal_volume pub_type
abstract::A novel approach using a self-setting hydroxyapatite (HAP) cement as a skeletal drug-delivery system has been proposed to solve the problem of delivering drugs to skeletal tissue at sufficiently high local concentrations for desirable therapeutic effects. HAP cements loaded with antibiotics can be formed in situ and c...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600810611
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dissolution characteristics of dicumarol were markedly enhanced by preparing dispersions of drug in polyethylene glycol 4000. Solid dispersions of varying weight fractions were formed by a melt method without measurable drug degradation or evaporation. There were no significant differences in dissolution rates amo...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600701217
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hydrolysis of acetylcholine and acetylcholine mustard by acetylcholinesterase was compared over a substrate concentration range of 1-10 mM. Reactions were allowed to proceed for 2 min at 25 degrees. Results of these experiments reveal that the substrates have similar affinities for the enzyme, whereas the maximum ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600640839
更新日期:1975-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inclusion complexes between beta-cyclodextrin derivatives and 1, 2-dithione-3-thiones were studied in aqueous solution and in the solid state. Phase solubility study was used to evaluate the complexation in solution, at 37 degrees C, of three cyclodextrins, i. e., beta-cyclodextrin (betaCD), hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclode...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/js990067o
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The location and conformation of fosinopril sodium (FS) in a lamellar liquid crystal of water, sodium dodecyl sulfate, and decanol was studied by low-angle X-ray diffraction. The result showed the FS molecule to be located within the amphiphilic part of the liquid crystalline structure with the polar parts anchored at...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600830517
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Racemic and homochiral sodium ibuprofen were characterized by thermal analysis and powder X-ray diffractometry. The melting point phase diagram was constructed and thermodynamic calculation was performed. In contrast to racemic ibuprofen, which is a racemic compound, racemic sodium ibuprofen forms both a racemic congl...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.10393
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pharmacokinetics of erythromycin and erythromycin 2'-propanoate were studied in healthy male volunteers following single and repeated doses of erythromycin stearate tablets, erythromycin estolate capsules, and a suspension. Estolate dosages gave rise to higher plasma levels of total drug than the stearate. However...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600680208
更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cephalosporins are among the most frequently used broad-spectrum antimicrobial agents. Ceftazidime is a semisynthetic β-lactam antibiotic for parenteral administration widely used in the clinical practice, which has been categorized as a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. This drug crystallizes as a pentahydra...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2019.11.018
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::3-N-(1',8'-Naphthalimido)propionic acid was synthesized and shown to effectively lower both serum cholesterol and triglyceride levels in rats and mice. In hyperlipidemic mice, serum lipid levels were lowered significantly, approaching normal levels of cholesterol and below normal levels of triglyceride. The serum lipi...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600730724
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electrolytes often break emulsions to which they were added as active ingredients, adjuvants, or impurities. The stability of oil-in-water emulsions containing octoxynol 9 NF as the emulsifier and various added electrolytes was investigated by measuring droplet size, turbidity, and oil separation on storage at various...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600721216
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a systematic evaluation of the Wajima superpositioning method to estimate the human intravenous (i.v.) pharmacokinetic (PK) profile based on a set of 54 marketed drugs with diverse structure and range of physicochemical properties. We illustrate the use of average of "best methods" for the prediction of cle...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0022-3549(15)00174-4
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Role of water in chemical (in)stability is revisited, with focus on deamidation in freeze-dried amorphous proteins and peptides. Two distinct patterns for deamidation versus water have been reported, that is, a consistent increase in rate constant with water, and a "hockey stick"-type behavior. For the latter, deamida...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2017.09.003
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is demonstrated that the fluid-phase thermodynamics theory conductor-like screening model for real solvents (COSMO-RS) as implemented in the COSMOtherm software can be used for accurate and efficient screening of coformers for active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) cocrystallization. The excess enthalpy, H(ex) , be...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.23227
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work investigates the use of spray freeze-drying (SFD) to produce protein loaded particles suitable for epidermal delivery. In the first part of the study, the effects of formulation and process conditions on particle properties are examined. Aqueous solutions of trehalose produce SFD particles in the size range ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.10204
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method for the simultaneous determination of pralidoxime chloride (I) and its major decomposition products in an injectable formulation is described. I and its decomposition products were detected and quantitated by their UV absorbances at 270 nm, after being separated ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600720710
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A hydraulic calcium phosphate cement made of beta-tricalcium phosphate [beta-Ca3(PO4)2], monocalcium phosphate monohydrate [Ca(H2PO4)2-H2O], and water was used as a delivery system for the antibiotic gentamicin sulfate (GS). GS, added as powder or as aqueous solution, was very beneficial to the physicochemical propert...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/js960405a
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The solubility of phenacetin was determined at five temperatures in solvent mixtures of aprotic-amphiprotic mixtures of dioxane and water. Enthalpy-entropy compensation analysis is used to study the effect of changing polarity of the medium on the solute. The apparent heats of solution and free energies of solution ar...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/js950497o
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::3,6-Diformyl- and 3,6-dipropanoylmorphine and 6-formyl- and 6-propanoylmorphine were prepared to obtain longer acting, heroin-like compounds. The 6-acylated compounds were more potent than heroin subcutaneously and were orally effective, and their duration of action was at least two to three times greater than that of...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600660242
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydrogen triiodide adducts were prepared from N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-alkylpyrrolidone derivatives, and polyvinylpyrrolidone, and their structures were investigated by IR spectra and X-ray structure analyses and compared with the structure of povidone-iodine USP. The results suggest that the iodine in povidone-iodine...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600681211
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two novel series of steroidal derivatives containing various thiourea and substituted thiazoline moieties attached to the 2- or 4-position of estrone were synthesized and examined for in vitro effect on bovine pancreatic ribonuclease activity. All compounds studied exhibited a catabolic activity. The steroidal thiazol...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600721025
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of zidovudine (AZT) between plasma, brain extracellular fluid (ECF), and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was investigated in a crossover design study (n = 5) in unanesthetized rabbits. Drug was administered by intravenous (iv) and intracerebroventricular (icv) infusions at the same infusion rate (1.5 mg/h.k...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600840717
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A model based on heat transport control was developed to describe the uptake of water on a deliquescent solid in an atmosphere of pure water vapor. The model assumes the presence of a saturated liquid film on the surface of the solid. The decrease in the vapor pressure of water over the surface, brought about by the c...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600721204
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intense blue color formed in the official assay of menadione injection by treatment of the sample with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine and ammonia is shown by data from visible light spectra and mass spectra and by comparison of the pKa value with that of the corresponding reaction product of acetone to be due to proto...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600670235
更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of various synthetic lipids and polymers to deliver DNA for gene therapy applications has been the subject of intense examination for the last 15 years. Our understanding of the processes involved in the delivery of DNA, although still limited, can be described in terms of specific physical and chemical barrie...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jps.10286
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Under pandemic-caused emergency, evaluation of the potential of existing antiviral drugs for the treatment of COVID-19 is relevant. Triazavirin, an antiviral drug developed in Russia for per-oral administration, is involved in clinical trials against SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. This virus has affinity to epithelial cells ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2020.11.016
更新日期:2020-11-26 00:00:00
abstract::A GLC determination of cyclobenzaprine in human plasma and urine is described. After extraction from alkalinized samples with heptane-isopentyl alcohol (97:3), the drug and internal standard were back-extracted into 0.1 N HCl and then reextracted into ether. Use of a lower homolog of the drug as an internal standard w...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600650832
更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) is historically difficult to treat, in part because of the inaccessible nature of brain pathology. Amyloid beta and tau proteins drive pathology by forming toxic oligomers that eventually deposit as insoluble amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles. Recent clinical studies suggest that eff...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2019.10.024
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Near-infrared spectroscopy was used to monitor the phase conversion for two solvatomorphs of caffeine, an anhydrous form and a nonstoichiometric hydrate, as a function of time, temperature, and relative humidity. The transformation kinetics between these caffeine forms was determined to increase with temperature. The ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.20941
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A swellable matrix tablet is described which is partially coated with cellulose acetate (CA) to obtain a film having the shape of a cup, whose permeability to water and solutes was altered by mixing increasing amounts of poly(ethylene glycol) 400 (PEG). The drug-release mechanism from such systems was assessed by carr...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/js9800026
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inhibitory effect of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate of hog pepsin activity was investigated over the pH 1.5-3.0 range. The inhibitory effect was studied using a natural substrate, hemoglobin, and a synthetic substrate, N-acetyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-diiodotyrosine. The mechanistic studies revealed that a substrate-inhib...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600650914
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00