Abstract:
:The inhibitory effect of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate of hog pepsin activity was investigated over the pH 1.5-3.0 range. The inhibitory effect was studied using a natural substrate, hemoglobin, and a synthetic substrate, N-acetyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-diiodotyrosine. The mechanistic studies revealed that a substrate-inhibitor interaction was the major mechanism of inhibition with hemoglobin. However, some direct enzyme inhibition also was involved. With the synthetic substrate, the inhibition was due to a competition between the substrate and inhibitor molecules for the enzyme. The possible therapeutic significance of the inhibitory effect of the medicinal surfactant is discussed.
journal_name
J Pharm Scijournal_title
Journal of pharmaceutical sciencesauthors
Jodhka GS,Khalil SA,Gouda MWdoi
10.1002/jps.2600650914subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-09-01 00:00:00pages
1319-22issue
9eissn
0022-3549issn
1520-6017pii
S0022-3549(15)40926-8journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Mixing Fungizone with a fat emulsion used for nutritional purpose (Intralipid or Lipofundin ) was reported to decrease Amphotericin B (AmB) toxicity in clinical use. In an effort to understand the reason for this phenomenon, spectral and morphological analyses were done for the Fungizone and Fungizone /Lipofundin admi...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.10223
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tissue:plasma partition coefficients (Kp ) are good indicators of the extent of tissue distribution. Therefore, advanced tissue composition-based models were used to predict the Kp values of drugs under in vivo conditions on the basis of in vitro and physiological input data. These models, however, focus on animal...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.24427
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pyrimethamine, an antimalarial drug, was found to be able to inhibit both enzymes (DHFR-TS and PTR1) of the leishmanial folate pathway, although this effect in vivo appears only in relatively high concentrations. To reach the parasites inside macrophage cells, where they are sheltered, targeted drugs of pyrimethamine,...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.10476
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comprehensive model is developed to describe the swelling/dissolution behaviors and drug release from hydrophilic matrices. The major thrust of this model is to employ an important physical property of the polymer, the polymer disentanglement concentration, rho p,dis, the polymer concentration below which polymer ch...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600841214
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the enhanced transdermal delivery of testosterone (Tes) and estradiol (E2) in swine in vivo with novel metered-dose topical aerosols containing the penetration enhancer padimate O (PadO) and predicted the dose deliverable in humans from the calculated drug flux across the skin. Weanling swine w...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/js980026c
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Foam granulation is a relatively newer wet granulation process whereby foamed binder solutions are added to powders in a mixer. It is essential to understand the effect of powder substrate on foam drainage and half-life, which are relevant to nucleation and agglomeration during foam granulation. Hydroxypropyl methylce...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.23053
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydroxypropyl cellulose films were prepared by compression molding of three different lots of hydroxypropyl cellulose powder at 149 degrees C, 188 degrees C, and 232 degrees C. Rectangular pieces were cut from these films and viscosity average molecular weight (Mv), degree of orientation, and rate of dissolution were ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600740509
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transdermal delivery of 2 fluorescent probes with similar molecular weight but different lipophilicity, into and through the skin from 2 commercially available transdermal bases, pluronic lecithin organogel, and Lipoderm® has been evaluated. First, in vitro penetration of fluorescein sodium and fluorescein (free a...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2017.09.008
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Targeted echogenic liposome dispersions for ultrasonic enhancement of vasoactive and pathological components of endothelium and atherosclerosis have recently been developed. The component lipids required for acoustic and targeting properties include phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine phosphatidylglycerol (P...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.1142
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapeutic use of anti-inflammatory steroids is limited due to their potential suppressive effects on pituitary-adrenal function and the immune system. Based on the antedrug concept, a new class of potent locally active compounds with reduced risk of side effects has been synthesized from prednisolone by introducing ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600790716
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many active pharmaceutical ingredients exhibit a needle-like (acicular) crystal habit, which can significantly complicate their downstream processing. In this study, the acicular crystal habit of a model active pharmaceutical ingredient, 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA), was modified by addition of selected organic solve...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2017.12.005
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability to produce and isolate relatively pure amounts of relevant degradation products is key to several aspects of drug product development: (a) aid in the unambiguous structural identification of such degradation products, fulfilling regulatory requirements to develop safe formulations (International Conference...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2018.10.059
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four solvates of erythromycin have been crystallographically characterized. The solvates of THF and dioxane are very similar but differ in notable ways. The isopropanol solvate exhibits uncommon modes of hydrogen bonding, which have previously been seen only in the erythomycin B hydrate. The methanol solvate is striki...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.20917
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many pharmaceuticals are formulated as powders to aid drug delivery. A major problem is how to produce powders having high purity, controlled morphology, and retained bioactivity. We demonstrate the use of supercritical carbon dioxide as an antisolvent for meeting this need for two model drug systems, quercetin, a spa...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.22035
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systematic structural modifications were performed on the natural sesquiterpene lactone tenulin to define those groupings essential to, or significant in, its in vivo antitumor activity. Accordingly, the following tenulin analogs were prepared: dihydrotenulin, 2,3-epoxytenulin, isotenulin, dihydroisotenulin, 2,3-epoxy...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600680616
更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To characterize and evaluate human serum albumin-encapsulated nanoparticles for drug delivery of a tyrosine kinase inhibitor combined with induction of photothermal ablation combination therapy of renal cell carcinoma (RCC), nanoparticles of varying preparations and concentrations were characterized via zeta potential...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2015.11.017
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Packing behavior and flowability of particulate material have long been acknowledged as important parameters for the processing of pharmaceutical materials. When properly understood, these properties can provide insight into weight uniformity, tableting performance and process design. The aim of this study was to meas...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.21884
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complex dosing regimens simulated in the literature using a universal dosing regimen were calculated with a general dosing program developed using the program CONSAM. The program provides a rapid method of calculating nonuniform dosing regimens for up to n = 3 compartments for any linear model. Subject data can also b...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600800406
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Literature data pertaining to the decision to allow a waiver of in vivo bioequivalence testing for the approval of immediate-release (IR) solid oral dosage forms containing efavirenz as the only active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) are reviewed. Because of lack of conclusive data about efavirenz's permeability and i...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jps.23380
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The plasma protein binding of zomepirac, a new nonnarcotic analgesic, was studied using equilibrium dialysis. Experiments were performed using human plasma and plasma from mice, rats, and rhesus monkeys, all species of pharmacological or toxicological interest. At concentrations approximating those achieved in vivo, t...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600700733
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photoprotective potential and biological consequences (mutagenic potential) of octyl-dimethyl-PABA (ODP), titanium dioxide (TiO2 ), and montmorillonite (MMT) upon ultraviolet B (UVB) irradiation, alone and in different associations [physical mixtures (PMs)], were evaluated using a Saccharomyces cerevisiae ogg1 mutant ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.24057
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new three-step synthesis of 4-amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid from an inexpensive starting material and under mild reaction conditions is described. Crotonic acid was brominated by the Wohl-Ziegler reaction to 4-bromocrotonic acid, which, in turn, was converted with ammonium hydroxide into 4-aminocrotonic acid. This com...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600670133
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maintaining good content uniformity (CU) is a significant challenge for low-dose oral tablets in particular when using direct compression (DC). Using 6 model active pharmaceutical ingredients, we show that a platform DC tablet formulation suitable for developing low-dose API with excellent CU can be developed. This pl...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2017.03.005
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies from this laboratory suggested that a solution model (Flory-Huggins equation) modified by a free volume model (Vrentas equation) could satisfactorily describe water absorption into an amorphous solid composed of a sugar or a polymer. This paper has extended the studies of single solutes to binary mixt...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.1090
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism of drug loading in cross-linked polymers was studied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). This gave the atomic composition of the surface layers of the loaded polymeric particles so that the exact location of the drug molecules could be identified. Three different lots of popcorn crospovidone and a...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600740911
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The solubilization of five model hydrophobic drugs by a series of micelle-forming, water-soluble methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-block-polycaprolactone diblock copolymers (MePEG-b-PCL) with varying methoxy poly(ethylene glycol) (MePEG) and polycaprolactone (PCL) block lengths was investigated. Variation of the feed weig...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.21037
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The silicon phthalocyanine Pc 4 is a second-generation photosensitizer that has several properties superior to other photosensitizers currently approved by the FDA, and it has shown significant promise for photodynamic therapy (PDT) in several cancer cells in vitro and model tumor systems in vivo. However, because of ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.22007
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The plasma nitroglycerin levels obtained after intracardial (0.7 mg/kg), oral (7 mg/kg), and topical (7--14 mg/kg) doses of nitroglycerin in rats are reported. Nitroglycerin followed essentially one-compartment kinetics after intracardial administration, showing a mean half-life of about 4 min and a mean apparent volu...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600670446
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A semi-automated protein binding assay using equilibrium dialysis (ED) and a novel mixed-matrix methodology has been developed. This method decreases mass spectrometer run time and reduces the likelihood of experimental artifacts. In this cassette-based approach, a single matrix is prepared following dialysis by mixin...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.22188
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A solution of selegiline hydrochloride reference standard, which contained no detectable impurities at the time of its preparation, was found by HPLC to contain a trace of a compound at the locus of methamphetamine when analyzed after 1 year. Heating selegiline solutions at pH 7 and 105 degrees C produced methamphetam...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600830913
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00