Abstract:
:This review examines the evidence about the relationship between dental procedures and the incidence of transient bacteremia. One of the main obstacles was to define "invasive dental procedure" as an indication for antimicrobial prophylaxis for patients with high risk of bacteremia. A search in WorldWideScience and ScienceDirect was performed and 20 articles were selected for review. Two contradictions stood out. There is no concrete evidence that a transient bacteremia arising during a dental procedure may be a risk factor for the appearance of bacterial endocarditis. There is no certainty about the effectiveness of antimicrobial prophylaxis, due to the lack of clinical trials of good quality. There is a similitude between bacteremia resulting from invasive and non-invasive dental procedures. The importance of periodontal health as a preventive measure for bacterial endocarditis among high risk patients is highlighted.
journal_name
Rev Med Chiljournal_title
Revista medica de Chileauthors
Fernández E,Reyes C,Benavides C,Irarrázaval T,Padilla Pdoi
10.4067/s0034-98872018000700899subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-07-01 00:00:00pages
899-906issue
7eissn
0034-9887issn
0717-6163pii
S0034-98872018000700899journal_volume
146pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::In biomedical measurement, comparisons between two instruments or between a new instrument and the gold standard is commonly needed to evaluate the reliability and validity of the instruments. Such studies are frequently analyzed using statistics that are inappropriate for studying concordance. This article reviews th...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oncocytomas are tumors characterized by cells with an eosinophilic cytoplasm. Renal oncocytomas were described in 1942. Among 46 consecutive patients operated on for renal tumors, oncocytomas were found in 4 (8.7%). In spite of a supposedly benign nature, renal oncocytoma cannot be adequately differentiated from renal...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The determination of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) reference values is critical for the diagnosis of thyroid diseases. AIM:To explore and discuss different definitions to establish TSH reference values using a Chilean national survey sample. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The 2009-2010 Chilean National Health Su...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/S0034-98872013000100013
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:to assess the usefulness of fiberoptic bronchoscopy in the etiologic diagnosis of pulmonary infiltrates in patients with AIDS. PATIENTS AND METHODS:in 25 patients with AIDS and pneumonia, 31 fiberoptic bronchoscopies with bronchoalveolar lavage were performed; in 11 occasions, a transbronchial biopsy was also perf...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients with traumatic pancreatic pseudocyst are presented. One patient was treated with percutaneous drainage and the other was operated on to perform a cystoenterostomy. Both patients recovered successfully. Diagnosis and treatment of this condition is discussed. ...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent studies in mice have demonstrated that the Msx-1 homebox gene is implicated in cleft palate. Thus, it has been suggested that its human homologue, MSX1 (HOX-7), located in chromosome 4 could be involved in the etiology of non syndromic cleft lip palate. AIM:To study the linkage between non syndromic ...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Massive pulmonary embolism (PE) is associated with high mortality. There is still a broad assortment of severity classifications for patients with PE, which affects the choice of therapies to use. The main clinical criteria for defining a PE as massive is systemic arterial hypotension, which depends on the extent of v...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4067/S0034-98872013000400010
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Restless legs syndrome (RLS) affects 10% of the general population. AIM:To analyze a series of patients with a minimum follow-up period of four years, treated during an interval of 14 years. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Retrospective analysis of medical records of 200 patients assessed and followed by the authors ...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/S0034-98872016001200007
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Waist to height ratio and ultrasensitive C-reactive protein are predictors of the presence of the metabolic syndrome in children. AIM:To determine the proportional risk of metabolic syndrome component clustering in children, using waist to height ratio and ultrasensitive C-reactive protein. MATERIAL AND ME...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:/S0034-98872010001200006
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Paracetamol (acetaminophen) is an analgesic and antipyretic drug widely used across the world. Its ingestion is one of the most common causes of drug overdose. In the United States is the first cause of acute hepatitis in adults. AIM:To describe the epidemiological profile of paracetamol overdose in Chile. ...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/S0034-98872012000300005
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work is to analyze the distribution of Duffy blood group and the reproductive history of 148 malformed newborns and their mothers compared to 131 control pairs. The mother-child segregation of the system is analyzed using ITO matrixes. A higher frequency of heterozygote mothers for the system was found...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:in fulminant hepatic failure, different organs systems become involved and a multiple systems organic failure may ensure. AIM:to perform a retrospective analysis of patients with fulminant hepatic failure admitted to UC Hospital Intensive Care Unit. PATIENTS AND METHODS:the charts of fourteen patients (8 m...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considering that a high proportion of the Chilean general population smokes, the Chilean Society of Respiratory Diseases in collaboration with the Chilean Societies of Cardiology and, Endocrinology and Diabetes, formed an interdisciplinary group, who issued a set of recommendations for the treatment of the smoker, met...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.4067/s0034-98872017001101471
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An increased life expectancy is associated to a nation's progress. Life expectancy at birth is 78 years in developed countries, 72 in Latin America, 70 in China, 63 in Eastern Europe and 51 in Africa. Chile is the Latin American country with the higher increment in life expectancy, reaching 75 years at birth, during t...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 社论
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cellular immune mechanisms of the resistance to infection by T cruzi as well as the pathogenesis of Chagas disease are still controversial. AIM:To quantify and analyse the peripheral blood immune cells from chagasic and non chagasic patients by flow cytometry. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Peripheral blood samples ...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclic neutropenia is a rare disease in which blood neutrophils periodically decrease and almost disappear, ensuing acute infections of variable severity. We report a 37 years old female presenting with severe abdominal pain, fever and neutropenia. During a surgical abdominal exploration, an acute ileitis was found. D...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aseptic techniques are those practices designed to reduce the risk of surgical site infection (SSI), defined as such, all those that occur within the first 30 days of the procedure. While the patients risk of developing an SSI in dermatologic surgery is low since many of the procedures are considered sterile, there a...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4067/S0034-98872016000800011
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the context of a festschrift to commemorate the 125th anniversary of the Revista Médica de Chile, "radiography" of the journal has been depicted using several scientometric indicators. Among the mainstream journals in the category of Medicine, General & Internal and taking into account the wide editorial coverage a...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dual-photon bone densitometry of the lumbar spine and hips was performed in 11 patients (9 females) with asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism and in 11 control subjects. The age was 54.7 +/- 14.8 years. The asymptomatic state of the disease was established by the absence of clinical or radiologic evidence of renal...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endoscopy is essential in the assessment and treatment of the bariatric patient, especially in the postoperative state. Since bariatric surgery is increasing exponentially, endoscopists should be familiar with the anatomy and how to manage possible complications. New less invasive therapeutic tools will have a major i...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/S0034-98872020000100083
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Doppler-duplex has been widely used to quantify blood flow. Nevertheless, its usefulness in assessing portal vein flow (PVF) has been questioned due to technical problems: vessel cross sectional area measurements, interobserver variability, and PVF changes related to physiological events. This study was aimed to measu...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a very strong documented correlation between the appearance of cancer cells in blood and occurrence of metastasis in gastrointestinal cancer. AIM:To determine MUC1, CK19, CK20 and CEA mRNA expression in bone marrow of patients with gallbladder cancer and evaluate its clinical significance. MATERIA...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stem cells have drawn extraordinary attention from scientists and the general public due to their potential to generate effective therapies for incurable diseases. At the same time, the production of embryonic stem cells involves a serious ethical issue concerning the destruction of human embryos. Although adult stem ...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4067/S0034-98872013000800010
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a 64 years old female admitted with fever, cough, dyspnea and lung opacities in the chest X ray. A chest tomography scan (CTS) showed multiple-bilateral ring-shaped opacities and the reversed halo sign (RHS). The patient did not improve with antimicrobial therapy (AT). Infection and rheumatologic causes were...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/S0034-98872019000500663
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report preliminary results of treatment of Hodgkin disease according to the National Protocol on Antineoplastic Drugs. 37 males and 22 females with a median age of 34 years (range 16 to 76) were treated. Patients with stages I or II received radiotherapy alone or chemotherapy (C-MOPP) followed by radiotherapy. Pati...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies strongly suggest that Helicobacter pylori might have a significant role in the pathogenesis and rate of recurrence of peptic duodenal ulcer. Various factors, such as the existence of ulcerogenic strains of the bacteria and susceptible subjects, might explain the fact that not more than 10% of the patien...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most prevalent cancer in the world and is the second cause of cancer death. Positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) using 18F-FDG is used for its staging and follow up. AIM:To assess the occurrence of synchronous colonic and extracolonic tumors detected...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/S0034-98872019000700828
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With the aim of contributing to he Healthy Goal 2010 of reducing significantly the prevalence of childhood obesity we developed and implemented during 2003 and 2004, a school-based obesity prevention intervention which included nutrition education and the promotion of physical activity. AIM:To report the re...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:/S0034-98872008000100003
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is consensus in promoting the selective use of glucocorticoids (GC) in the peri-operative period of transsphenoidal surgery (TE) for pituitary adenomas (PA). AIM:To evaluate the safety of a selective glucocorticoid administration protocol and the usefulness of immediate postoperative cortisol levels a...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/S0034-98872014000900004
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An important agent of food intoxication is Staphylococcus aureus, that is able to produce enterotoxins. AIM:To detect Staphylococcus aureus contamination in cafeteria food handlers of a Chilean University. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Nose, throat, hands and nail samples from 87 food handlers were obtained for mic...
journal_title:Revista medica de Chile
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00