Abstract：
:Decellularized organs and tissues are effectively utilized in a diversity of regenerative medicine purposes, and the decellularization approaches employed differ as broadly as the tissues/organs of concern. Biological scaffold substances formed by extracellular matrix (ECM) are mostly produced with methods that include decellularization of tissues. Conservation of the multifaceted arrangement and three-dimensional (3D) construction of the ECM is very wanted but it is documented that almost every approach of decellularization cause disturbance of the organization and possible forfeiture of surface organization and conformation. The competence of cell elimination from a tissue is reliant on the basis of the tissue and the precise physical, chemical, and enzymatic approaches that are utilized. Here, the most frequently applied and newly developed decellularization techniques are designated, organ engineering with decellularized scaffolds for different organs, recent knowledge in the field are explained.
journal_name
Adv Exp Med Bioljournal_title
Advances in experimental medicine and biologyauthors
Somuncu ÖSdoi
10.1007/5584_2019_338subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-01-01 00:00:00pages
71-85eissn
0065-2598issn
2214-8019journal_volume
1212pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Clinical application of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), which can be differentiated into a wide variety of functional cells, is underway and some clinical trials have already been performed or are ongoing. On the other hand, the risk of carcinogenesis is an issue and the mechanism of cellular reprograming rema...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/5584_2019_394
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Taurine is traditionally used to treat Down Syndrome (DS); however, the actual foundation for this treatment is not well understood. DS patients suffer from disturbance of the proteostasis network (PN) due to aberrant calcium signaling, which eventually causes endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS). Taurine has been sugge...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/978-981-13-8023-5_40
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The renal alterations induced by alkali-treated protein and lysinoalanine are reviewed and their biological implications discussed. Alkali-treated proteins and lysinoalanine, an unusual amino acid formed in proteins during alkali treatment, have been shown to produce a renal alteration characterized by nuclear and cyt...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/978-1-4757-9113-6_2
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Viruses and their protein capsids can be regarded as biologically evolved nanomachines able to perform multiple, complex biological functions through coordinated mechano-chemical actions during the infectious cycle. The advent of nanoscience and nanotechnology has opened up, in the last 10 years or so, a vast number o...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/978-3-319-39196-0_5
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cyanobacteria become increasingly dominant as concentrations of TP and TN increase during eutrophication of lakes, rivers and estuaries. Temporal dynamics of cyanobacteria blooms are variable--in some systems persistent blooms occur in summer to fall, whereas in other systems blooms are more sporadic. Cyanobacteria bl...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/978-0-387-75865-7_33
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In summary, the studies reviewed here have indicated which neural functions might be directly influenced by the nucleus basalis. Basalis neurons do not appear to be directly involved in trial-specific memory because, in memory tasks, they have non-differential responses that do not correspond to the information being ...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/978-1-4757-0145-6_12
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A series of native and chemically derivatized lactoferrins (Lfs) purified from milk and colostrum were assayed in vitro for their anti-HIV and anti-HCMV-cytopathic effects in MT4 cells and fibroblasts respectively. All Lfs from bovine and human milk or colostrum were able to completely block HCMV replication as well a...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Parathion is a widely used organophosphoric pesticide which has also been reported to interfere with mouse spermatogenesis. Moreover it has been related to prenatal toxicity in mammals. Sixteen A/ Snell mice were sacrificed at day 17 of pregnancy. Testes and epididymides of the male fetuses were implanted in the allan...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/978-1-4899-0089-0_23
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Management of patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) demands a comprehensive approach which includes diabetes education, an emphasis on life style modification, achievement of good glycemic control, minimization of cardiovascular risk, and avoidance of drugs that can aggravate glucose or lipid metabolism, and s...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/978-1-4614-5441-0_26
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One fascinating aspect of glucocorticoid signaling is their broad range of physiological and pharmacological effects. These effects are at least in part a consequence of transcriptional regulation by the glucocorticoid receptor (GR). Activation of GR by glucocorticoids results in tissue-specific changes in gene expres...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/978-1-4939-2895-8_3
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this chapter, we present a concise historic prospective and a summary of accumulated knowledge on steroid hormones, DAF expression, and therapeutic implication of steroid hormone treatment on multiple pathologies, including infection and the host-pathogen interactions. DAF/CD55 plays multiple physiologic functions ...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/978-1-4614-4118-2_5
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intramolecular ADP-ribose transfer reactions result in the formation of cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR) and 2'-phospho-cyclic ADP-ribose (P-cADPR) from NAD and NADP, respectively. The potent Ca2+ releasing activity of these cyclic nucleotides has led to the postulation that they function as second messengers of Ca2+ signall...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Saccharomyces cerevisiae branchpoint binding protein (BBP) is a 53 kDa pre-mRNA processing factor with characteristic STAR/GSG protein organization. This includes a central RNA binding site composed of an extended Type I KH domain with an adjacent QUA2 motif. Downstream of KH-QUA2 are two CCHC-type zinc knuckles a...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Atomic force microscopy employs a nanometric tip located at the end of a micro-cantilever to probe surface-mounted samples at nanometer resolution. Because the technique can also work in a liquid environment it offers unique possibilities to study individual viruses under conditions that mimic their natural milieu. He...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/978-3-030-14741-9_8
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Among the proteins that comprise the albumin family, alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is the only member which exhibits immunoregulatory properties. However, some investigations have argued that AFP-mediated immunosuppression is not an inherent property of the molecule itself, but is instead, hypothesized to be either a functi...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/978-1-4615-1891-4_27
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality for both women and men. Emerging evidence supports that ischemic heart disease (IHD) may manifest differently in women and men, in ways ranging from the clinical presentation, diagnosis, and management of disease to the basic biology and biome...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/978-3-319-77932-4_17
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Coxiella burnetii is a highly infectious bacterial pathogen that replicates in a specialized vacuole inside eukaryotic cells. Due to a prolonged growth cycle, Coxiella continuously manipulates cellular processes to generate this parasitophorous vacuole (PV) and promote host cell viability. Here, we discuss recent find...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/978-94-007-4315-1_7
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To assess whether the dipeptide N-epsilon-(gamma-L-glutamyl)-L-lysine (glutamyl-lysine) can serve as a nutritional source of lysine, we compared the growth of mice fed (a) an amino acid diet in which lysine was replaced by six dietary levels of glutamyl-lysine; (b) wheat gluten diets fortified with lysine; (c) a wheat...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/978-1-4899-2626-5_30
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cancer treatment has greatly improved over the last 50 years, but it remains challenging in several cases. Useful therapeutic targets are normally unique peculiarities of cancer cells that distinguish them from normal cells and that can be tackled with appropriate drugs. It is now known that cell metabolism is rewired...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/978-981-13-7709-9_9
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has long been known that endogenous pyrogen, released as a result of injection of typhoid vaccine or in response to infection, produces fever and increases ACTH secretion. Recent studies have indicated that endogenous pyrogen is, at least in part, IL-1. This monokine has now been shown to activate the release of AC...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/978-1-4684-5799-5_20
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have shown that T cells vigorously cycling in response to growth lymphokines are driven into apoptosis by potent TCR restimulation. This process, termed propriocidal regulation, appears to be a normal feedback inhibitory mechanism to prevent excessive T cell proliferation and lymphokine production. Exposure of T ce...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/978-1-4615-1891-4_18
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Both Gram-negative and Gram-positive pathogenic bacteria present a remarkable number of surface-exposed organelles and secreted toxins that allow them to control the primary stages of infection, bacterial attachment to host cell receptors and colonization. The mediators of these processes, called adhesins, form a hete...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/978-94-007-0940-9_17
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This chapter illustrates the biostatistical human genetics with an introduction to the T-Test, and the Manhattan Plots in statistics using Human Genetic Data concepts leading to procedures for Statistical Tests and Utilities for Genetic Association. Several R packages are chosen: iGasso, GenABEL, and HardyWeinberg. Ot...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/978-3-319-93791-5_5
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of exposure to continuous and intermittent anthropogenic sounds on temporary hearing threshold shifts (TTSs) in a harbor porpoise were investigated by testing hearing before and after exposure to 1- to 2-kHz downsweeps of 1 s, without harmonics, presented as paired-intermittent and continuous-exposure comb...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/978-1-4939-2981-8_63
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cytoskeleton, mainly consisting of microtubules, intermediate filaments and microfilaments, along with cytoskeleton associated and interconnecting proteins as well as the centrosome, plays enormously important roles in all stages of embryogenesis and undergoes significant changes to accommodate a diversity of cell...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/978-1-4939-0817-2_4
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The transparency of the eye can be disturbed by several eye diseases. It has recently been reported that periostin plays pivotal roles in the pathogenesis of several eye disease, such as diabetic retinopathy (DR), age-related macular degeneration (AMD), glaucoma, pterygia, corneal dystrophy, and chronic ocular allergi...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/978-981-13-6657-4_12
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is well established that palmitoylation plays a key role in the regulation of immune checkpoints, but the technical challenges in detecting protein palmitoylation have significantly prohibited further researches in this field. Till now, different approaches have been proposed, such as mutagenesis, antibody-based me...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/978-981-15-3266-5_17
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is increasing evidence of close interactions between the adipose and the immune systems. Adipocytes secrete multiple factors, including adipokines such as leptin and adiponectin that have both pro- and anti-inflammatory effects, and influence diseases involving the immune system. Further, adipose tissue also sec...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/978-0-387-78952-1_1
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Administration of clenbuterol to rats in the drinking water over a four day period increased incorporation of [3H]leucine into muscle protein but did not result in an increase in body or muscle weight. However, both urinary and liver taurine were significantly reduced at the highest dose of clenbuterol (2 mg.kg-1.day-...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/978-1-4899-0182-8_25
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Observations indicate three different tissues of origin for ovarian carcinoma. The ovarian surface epithelium, oviduct epithelium (TSE), and derivates of the Müllerian duct. This chapter discusses the TSE-related ovarian carcinogenesis (exfoliation theory). Recent evidence from prophylactic removed ovaries and Fallopi...
journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/978-0-387-68969-2_7
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
