Abstract：
:Occurrence of postoperative wound dehiscence with fistulae in stomach and small intestine is considered to be a severe surgical complication. The question has been raised, if the problem should be therapeutically tackled by means of surgery or medication in the context of intensive care. Retrospective and prospective analyses were made of the author's own cases at the Surgical Department of Graz University, between 1979 and 1985 (n = 31, with pancreas and colon fistulae uncounted). They were treated by two regimes. Group A (twelve patients) received purely parenteral substitution up to occlusion. Group B (19 patients) received a combination of enteral and parenteral nutrition, after their acute symptoms had vanished (ten gastroduodenal fistulae, eleven jejunal fistulae, ten ileum fistulae; seven elective and 24 emergency operations; 95 per cent being high-risk patients).
journal_name
Zentralbl Chirjournal_title
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgieauthors
Wolf G,Steindorfer P,Pierer Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
973-87issue
15eissn
0044-409Xissn
1438-9592journal_volume
113pub_type
杂志文章abstract：INTRODUCTION:Shot peening and grit blasting techniques are used to modify surfaces of hip endoprostheses. Alumina blasting techniques using highly pure corund (Al (2)O (3)) particles create a rough surface of Titanium implants to achieve a better osteointegration in cementless total hip arthroplasty. An increasing numb...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2005-836801
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During a 5-year-period we recorded prospectively 5,823 patients who had undergone general surgery and documented the postoperative complications as wound infection, pneumonia, reoperations and death. A score including all these complications was developed to evaluate the risk of an operation more exactly than using th...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:At present the technique of selective proximal vagotomy (SVP) seems to be standardized. Nevertheless, the surgical procedure is practiced by many authors in a different way concerning the proximal and distal borderline of denervation. In our opinion pylorplasty should only be performed in those patients suffering from...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recommendations for adjuvant treatment of patients with breast cancer are given based on the International Consensus panel of adjuvant Therapy of Breast Cancer in St. Gallen in 1998. Possible therapeutical options (antihormonal therapy, chemotherapy with CMF or EC/AC) are discussed in dependence on the risc of recurre...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The development of anaesthesiology has brought about a great variety of problems e.g. unforeseen capacities, money, vacancies and equipment. The patients welfare, of course necessitates the establishment of anaesthesiological departments wherever operations are being performed. We believe that in hospitals without ana...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The functioning of our anti-infectious regimen now working over a period of 7 years with 4 checks per year has been controlled. The wound infection rate came up to a percentage of 1.55. Blunders concerning chemical disinfection especially could be detected in spite of check-ups made every 3 months. ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We recommend explorative laparotomy with splenectomy in the field of Hodgkin's lymphoma even in childhood. Operation is an early therapeutic and diagnostic method enabling further treatment to be made in relation to the stages of the disease. A chance of better survival seems to exist in children with Hodgkin's diseas...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Mucoceles of the appendix are rare. After appendectomy, mucoceles are detected with a frequency of 0.2 to 0.3 %. Both stenosing / obliterating processes and alterations of the epithelium (hyperplasia, mucinous cystadenoma, cystadenoma with uncertain malignant potential (UMP), mucinous cystadenocarcinoma lead...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0029-1224563
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:741 cholecystektomies were examined for cholesterosis. In 92% gallstones were present and in 8% there were no stones. Cholesterosis of the gallbladder was found in 0,9% of 4417 autopsies. It was combined with gallstones in 25% and in 75% it was not. There was no difference concerning the clinical symptoms between chol...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical value of growth factor treatment of chronic wounds has yet to be determined. Beneficial effects have been reported so far only from specialized wound care centers where growth factors supplemented the results achieved with good wound care. In general optimization of current methods of external wound care,...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Normal ranges, which were set up for quality control, serve to define an acceptable qualitative niveau of treatment. To establish such criteria, it is important to consider group-specific characteristics during investigations. Results of clinical trials are the basics to determine the normal range of parameters of qua...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In the last few years the use of intraoperative electrophysiological monitoring of the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) in thyroid gland surgery has become more and more important. PATIENTS AND METHOD:In a prospective study 223 nerves at risk in 116 patients were monitored with the Neurosign(R)100 (Fa. Mag...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2002-31983
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Preventive intestinal intubation for ileus prophylaxis in cases of diffuse peritonitis and extended adhesion ileus had often been discredited for the technically demanding and thus time-consuming technique involved. Yet, tube-related complications in the context of tube insertion or removal can be minimised by the exp...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As our experimental studies demonstrate save laparoscopic tubular resection of colon and rectum is possible using linear staplers for resection and circular staplers for the anastomosis. As soon as linear endostaplers are available this technique can be applied in clinical work. Open colon resection and subsequent pur...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are various ways and means of performing the callus distraction procedures used more and more frequently in the clinic today. The interplay of numerous factors affects the macroscopical and microscopical morphological appearance and thus the quality of the bone regenerate. The radiological appearance during and ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The granulocyte phagocytosis test, Karnofsky index, and ASA standard were used in the context of 287 patients for general surgery, for the purpose of retrospective elucidation of the relationship between presurgical prognostication and postsurgical complications. Sensitivity, specificity, and "predictive values" were ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:According to autoptic studies, accessory spleens may be found in 10-15% of the population and most of them are usually located at or near the splenic hilum. Only in 1-2% they are located in the pancreatic tail. We report a rare case of intrapancreatic accessory spleen which radiologically mimicked a tumor in...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-960480
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Visceral aneurysms are very rare (0.1% in autopsy-statistics). In our own review of literature we have found only 9 described cases of an aneurysm of the gastroepiploic artery. In the presented case an aneurysm was found when the patient developed an acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Due to the high risk of ruptu...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:5 patients suffered from melanoblastoma or thyroid cancer were treated with irradiation and cytostatics. The results of spermiograms before, and after treatment show with regard to fertility a moderate prognosis. ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A surgical association between skeletal muscle and heart muscle dates back to experiments at the beginning of this century. Initially, the use of skeletal muscles aimed at plastic reconstructions of myocardial defects and enhancement of myocardial blood flow. The application of the contractile force of the skeletal mu...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective This video is a step-by-step illustration of the laparoscopic-assisted mobilisation and resection of a sacrococcygeal teratoma Altman type III. Indication Laparoscopic supralevatory tumour mobilisation is an established method in selected centres and can be the initial step in approaching sacrococcygeal tera...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0043-100015
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Changes of the blood flow in the different layers and regions were determined with radioactively labelled microspheres after proximal vagotomy. Under normal conditions and vagal stimulation a significant reduction of the flow in corpus and antrum up to 74% can be observed at least over the time of 3 weeks. This decrea...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From 1966 to 1975 1169 patients underwent a partial gastrectomy (Billroth-II). 944 patients (80%) were followed up by their surgeons in a so call "gastric after-care". On the average these patients were pstoperatively out of work for 58 days. This time depends on postoperative complications, disturbed gastric function...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nearly 200 clinical studies concerning perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis are compiled and evaluated by biometric methods, however without fulfilling the criteria of meta-analysis. Derived from its results it can be concluded, that this prophylaxis is indicated for the wound categories "clean" and "clean-contaminate...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The diagnosis of benign bone tumours must be confirmed histologically; only in rare cases this can be omitted. After having identified the kind of tumour, a specific therapy must be established, covering a wide range, like excochleation as well as amputation. Malignant degeneration and high rates of relapse are possib...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patient data management in anaesthesia and intensive care should include besides medical data of individual patients economically important parameters, e.g. working time or cost of material. Integration of this data management system in the hospital information network enables case-oriented analyses for costs in relat...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dr. Rahel Hirsch was only the second woman to attain a professional medical position at the Charité Hospital in Berlin. For more than 16 years, she worked in Clinic II Internal Medicine. In 1906, she discovered that solid particles are able to pass from the veins and arteries into urine (Hirsch-Effect). The results of...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since 1984 we have been using the opportunity to registrate the dissected lymph nodes at different locations of the lymph nodes and the carcinoma in case of D-2 dissection by means of a lymph node dissection protocol. The total rate of lymph nodes by the several patients is an indirect sign for the quality of the lymp...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Today we know the pathobiochemical mechanism of gallstone formation. Cholecystectomy is the therapy of choice with a mortality-rate 0,5% in uncomplicated cases. The mortality-rate increases in patients with recurrent stones in the biliary tract system after cholecystectomy. In addition the liver produces a lithogenic ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Based on animal trials the presented study results describe a laparoscopic assisted removal of an extra-long free jejunal graft to reconstruct voice and swallowing after a total laryngo-pharyngectomy in cases with advanced malignancies of the larynx including invasion in the upper oesophagus. With a microvascular anas...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
