Abstract：
:Recommendations for adjuvant treatment of patients with breast cancer are given based on the International Consensus panel of adjuvant Therapy of Breast Cancer in St. Gallen in 1998. Possible therapeutical options (antihormonal therapy, chemotherapy with CMF or EC/AC) are discussed in dependence on the risc of recurrence. Problems of individual therapeutical strategies are discussed additionally.
journal_name
Zentralbl Chirjournal_title
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgieauthors
Ridwelski K,Fahlke Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-01-01 00:00:00pages
142-6eissn
0044-409Xissn
1438-9592journal_volume
123 Suppl 5pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:This clinical trial aimed to prospectively investigate the morphological structure of infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) to establish a valid dataset in the preoperative assessment supporting either the conventional or endovascular (TPEG) surgical approach. Regarding both the general feasibility testing and s...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pig is the most likely donor organism for xenotransplantation of organs to humans. However, since this constellation is discordant, hyperacute rejection needs to be overcome. This review summarises current strategies of genetically modifying pigs for xenotransplantation. Limitations of the classical method of DNA-...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A quality control study was undertaken on 7,265 patients with benign goitre and 352 patients with malignant goitre who were surgically treated between 1.1.98 and 31.12.98. 3 hospital groups were defined according to surgical workload: Group 1: < 50 operations/yr; Group 2: 50-150 operations/yr; Group 3: > 150 operation...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1055/s-2001-18249
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Decompression of bile ducts is the priority objective in the non-curative stage of hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Only this will prevent or slow down infectious complications and secondary biliary cirrhosis thereby sustaining the quality of life. KEY STATEMENTS: At present, photodynamic therapy combined with in...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-0031-1283917
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Follow-up results of 39 patients surgically treated for elbow fractures according to the principles of the Swiss AO could be classified in 7 cases as very good, 21 as good, 9 as moderate and 2 as poor. Conditions for optimal results are early restoration and early mobilization of the elbow joint. Even in old fractures...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ascending thrombophlebitis of the superficial leg veins is known to propagate into the deep leg veins and to embolize. In a prospective study we followed up 44 patients with sonographically diagnosed ascending thrombophlebitis into the deep veins (V. saphena magna n = 40, V. saphena parva n = 4). In 15 of 44 cases (34...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Iatrogenic bile duct injuries represent a severe complication after cholecystectomy. For the attending physician therapy and management of these injuries are a challenge. Inadequate and delayed treatment can lead to stenoses at a late stage, which can necessitate further surgical intervention. METHODS:In ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-981372
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute alcohol intoxication causes a lot of diagnostic problems. Every doctor should be well informed about its differential diagnostic aspects. Carelessness concerning diagnosis can be detrimental to the patient and the physician as well. ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of Calcitonin as a secretory inhibition agent in the treatment of acute pancreatitis was studied by a randomized and prospective procedure. The recovery time of the main laboratory findings, the hospitalization duration, the complications and the mortality were not affected by Calcitonin. ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The following study reports on transanal electric stimulation as a conservative method of treatment in anal incontinence. In the centre of interest are clinical examinations on 45 patients that underwent a combined treatment with the IT-system 100 from Reha-Medi and pelvic floor training. A collective of 29 patients o...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The efficient and persisting treatment of the pain accompanying thoracic surgery is fundamental and beneficial for patients, since severe postoperative pulmonary complications and the incidence of chronic pain will be reduced. In this review the role of thoracic epidural analgesia in preventing and treating pain after...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-0034-1382924
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Different causes, for example posttraumatic and postoperative complications, can lead to an elevated intra-abdominal pressure. Increased intraabdominal pressure effects cardiovascular, pulmonary and renal systems. The abdominal compartment syndrome can be defined as organ failure caused by an increased intra-abdominal...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2001-16568
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Early and late infections are severe complications after osteosynthesis in closed fractures. Using gentamicin chains is an effective form of local treatment in these cases. The indications for the application and different surgical procedures are described and the authors experiences are given. ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sacral nerve stimulation (SNS) is an effective and less invasive treatment of faecal incontinence (FI). Patient selection has evolved from strict criteria to a more liberal approach, since temporary testing reliably predicts the efficacy of permanent stimulation in FI of various aetiologies. PATIENTS AND ME...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1004737
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper gives a short historical overview of the evolution of biliary surgery from John Stough Bobbs (1867) until the present day. The development of different diagnostic methods (from cholangiography to sonography) are described also, as well as the different therapeutic methods including laparoscopic cholecystect...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Taurolidine is an anti-infective agent with an unusually broad spectrum of effectivity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, anaerobic organisms, and fungi. The effective principle is explained by the decomposition of the substance and the transfer of methylol groups to specific molecular structures of the...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report on their experience concerning myocardial protection during open heart surgery making use of hypothermic cardioplegia. From September 1977 to April 1980 they operated on 637 patients applying this method. 155 cases were evaluated. Hypothermic cardioplegia extends the tolerance of the myocardium to i...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Laparoscopic colorectal procedures for treatment of benign disorders are increasingly appreciated. However, laparoscopic resections for rectal cancer are controversial. In the Department of Surgery at the Medical University of Lübeck 25 patients with rectal cancer were treated by laparoscopic procedures within four ye...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An account is given in this paper of computer-assisted statistical records of surgery, with reference being made to the example of annual evaluation in 1988 as compared to 1985/86 data. Surgical statistics are shown to be important to administrative and medical management of a surgical hospital or department as well a...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:We report on our results of MIVAT operations. METHOD:Nineteen Patients including 15 females and 4 males were operated with MIVAT, corresponding to 11 % of all patients undergoing an operation for benign goitre in our hospital. A single node of the thyroid gland within 30 mm and enlargement of a thyroid lo...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2003-41392
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report on the early and late complications after hernia repair in this retrospective study. Over a period of five years, 920 adult men underwent Bassini-Kirschner repair for inguinal hernia as first operation. There occurred six hematomas (0.6%), 11 seromas (1.2%) and 10 wound infections (1.0%). There were no death...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:134 patients with necrotizing pancreatitis were operated. Preoperative organ insufficiency (pulmonary or renal), the presence of shock or sepsis and the intraoperative morbidity factors: parenchymal necroses greater than 30%, extrapancreatic necroses, ascites and in particular bacterial contamination were directly cor...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical value of growth factor treatment of chronic wounds has yet to be determined. Beneficial effects have been reported so far only from specialized wound care centers where growth factors supplemented the results achieved with good wound care. In general optimization of current methods of external wound care,...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A rare case of a retroperitoneal cyst of Echinococcus granulosus in a male adult is presented. Due to its extension and infiltration of important anatomical structures the hydatid cyst could not be completely removed by operation. Therefore the patient was treated with albendazole for 10 months after surgery. The effi...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a period of 21 years we observed 28 tumours of the small bowel (14 benign, 14 malignant), what comes up to 0.85% of all tumours of the GI-tract seen at our hospital. The low rate of incidence of malignomas of the small bowel is supposed to be in relation with the carcinogenic indifference of its contents. 60% of th...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In Germany, more than one million people use benzodiazepines on a regular basis. The majority of them is older than 60 years and take low-dose benzodiazepines for sleep disorders. This does not necessarily induce tolerance, but may result in problems such as falling, seizures or delirium if benzodiazepines a...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-0041-107198
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Incisional hernia repair with conventional techniques (simple closure, Mayo) is associated with high recurrence rates in the range of 30-50%. Surgical repair using different prosthetic biomaterials gains more and more acceptance. Therefore we wanted to evaluate our own results of hernia repair and analyze the...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The analysis of the genetic causes of tumor development led to the identification of many genes affected in these diseases, which play a role in the control of cell proliferation and apoptosis. However, these studies also suggested that not all alterations are equal with regard to their effect on tumor growth, and the...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The transplantation of marginal organs or those meeting the so-called extended donor criteria (EDC) is today a significant option to alleviate the low availability or organs and to increase the number of transplantation which in turn is -accompanied by a lower mortality among wait-ing-list patients. However such an ex...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-0028-1098880
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The increasing number of endovascular procedures made aware of a kidney disease induced by contrast media (CM). Contrast-induced nephropathy (= CIN) can develop in 0.6-44 % of the treated patients by angiography and / or endovascular intervention. The incidence in high-risk patients ranges from 50 to 70 %. I...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0031-1283759
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
