Abstract：
:The granulocyte phagocytosis test, Karnofsky index, and ASA standard were used in the context of 287 patients for general surgery, for the purpose of retrospective elucidation of the relationship between presurgical prognostication and postsurgical complications. Sensitivity, specificity, and "predictive values" were calculated. The highest information potential in terms of prognostication was recorded from objectively measurable granulocyte phagocytosis. Presurgical prognostication was found to be of clinical relevance only to surgical problem patients.
journal_name
Zentralbl Chirjournal_title
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgieauthors
Friedrich A,Glass W,Koch Dsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-01-01 00:00:00pages
725-34issue
12eissn
0044-409Xissn
1438-9592journal_volume
111pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:As laparoscopic surgery develops, one current goal is the reduction of scarring and operative trauma to a minimum. Single-port access surgery (SPA) uses a single small incision hidden in the umbilicus. This report describes our experiences with 69 SPA cholecystectomies compared to the conventional laparoscopic ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0031-1283886
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The authors have attempted to elucidate the differences between Chance, seat-belt, and flexion distraction fractures. Chance and seat-belt fractures have more common features, while flexion distraction fractures differ, in particular, due to the mechanism of injury. A difficult diagnosis is sometimes a com...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0028-1098712
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:It was the aim of the study to find by retrospective analysis of data from totally gastrectomized patients risk factors for the development of esophago-jejunal anastomotic leakage, that may be avoidable or influenced therapeutically. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study design was retrospective involving 838 pati...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various forms of compartment syndrome can now be distinguished. Acute compartment syndrome is the result of a discrepancy between the volume of the compartment and its contents. This leads to increased pressure at rest and during load, which cuts off the micro-circulation and hence destroys the intracompartmental stru...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2001-14770
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Over a long time laparascopy for pancreatic diseases was performed only as staging laparoscopy in order to find hidden metastasis. The laparoscopic pyloric preserving duodeno-pancreatectomy showed many problems and could not establish. Laparoscopic distal resection of pancreas is much more feasible due to la...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2006-947366
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a prospective study, the results following PTA of 30 short stenoses > 70% in 17 infrainguinal arterial bypass grafts were examined. The stenoses were detected after a mean follow-up of 7.2 months by Duplex-ultrasound. The initial success rate after PTA was 100%. After an average time of 4.6 months recurrent graft s...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Immediate operative reconstruction of ligament injuries of the knee joint is recommended for the performance age. The optimal operation time is within 24 hours after the accident, it should be done within 72 hours. The important advantage of this early operation in comparison to a non-operative treatment is the possib...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A surgical association between skeletal muscle and heart muscle dates back to experiments at the beginning of this century. Initially, the use of skeletal muscles aimed at plastic reconstructions of myocardial defects and enhancement of myocardial blood flow. The application of the contractile force of the skeletal mu...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This manuscript gives a review about important studies addressing problems in intensive care medicine that have been published in journals focussing on critical care medicine and surgery in 2004. Only clinical studies are included in this review, mostly metaanalyses, randomized controlled trials and a few important or...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2005-836561
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:The surgical technique of transoral diverticulostomy by a modified Endo-GIAtrade mark Stapler (Multifire Endo GIA, Tyco Healthcare) is described. Experiences of this procedure in 31 patients are analysed and compared with different endoscopic and conventional surgical therapies of Zenker's diverticula,...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-981312
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Preventive intestinal intubation for ileus prophylaxis in cases of diffuse peritonitis and extended adhesion ileus had often been discredited for the technically demanding and thus time-consuming technique involved. Yet, tube-related complications in the context of tube insertion or removal can be minimised by the exp...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Missed abdominal injuries after blunt abdominal trauma belong to the most frequent causes of death, especially in polytraumatized patients. Primary missing these injuries often is a tragedy due to a mortality-rate up to 50% after delayed treatment compared with a low complication- and mortality-rate after diagnosis in...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patient-controlled analgesia has been proven to be an effective technique in postoperative pain management. The aim of our study was to evaluate PCA on general surgery wards. 311 patients and their nurses were questioned about their experiences in using PCA for postoperative pain management. Satisfaction with pain rel...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In spite of dynamic development of modern diagnostic and therapeutic methods, the long-term results of surgical therapy in pancreatic cancer are still unsatisfying. The aim of this study was to analyse long-term results of surgical palliation for pancreatic cancer in a pancreatic surgery centre. METHODS:We ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2002-35760
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From 1975-1989 55 patients were operated on for complicated diverticular disease at our unit. Intraoperative we found the following complications: 21 walled of perforations, 22 stenosis of the sigmoid colon combined with obstruction of the small and/or large bowel, 8 free perforations with generalized, faecal peritoni...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:When in 1910 F. Sauerbruch became head of the Surgical Dept. of Zurich-University (Switzerland) he took over a young promising surgeon from his predecessor: E. D. Schumacher. Soon Schumacher became a close and well accepted coworker of the head of the Dept, thus beginning an extraordinary career as an outstanding thor...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Complete mesocolic excision (CME) and central vascular ligation (CVL) for right-sided colon cancer may be superior to standard hemicolectomy in terms of oncological results. This hypothesis is currently being investigated in a large multicentre trial conducted by the authors of this paper (Resektatstudie). B...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1055/s-0034-1383133
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Postoperative pancreatic fistula is a relevant complication after pancreatoduodenectomy. Therefore, preoperative detection of high risk patients may be important. We evaluated preoperative CT-imaging by planimetry at the expected resection plane along the superior mesenteric vein and correlated the results w...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0035-1546193
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From 1966 to 1975 1169 patients underwent a partial gastrectomy (Billroth-II). 944 patients (80%) were followed up by their surgeons in a so call "gastric after-care". On the average these patients were pstoperatively out of work for 58 days. This time depends on postoperative complications, disturbed gastric function...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Present state and own experience in surgical treatment of different fractures of the acetabulum are reported. Primary insufficient treatment of those cases and delayed treatment impair the results considerably. ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are various ways and means of performing the callus distraction procedures used more and more frequently in the clinic today. The interplay of numerous factors affects the macroscopical and microscopical morphological appearance and thus the quality of the bone regenerate. The radiological appearance during and ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biliary tract injury, although uncommon, is the most feared complication of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Early identification or exclusion of such injury is essential for successful management. Over a two year period (1995-1996) twenty-one from a total of 413 ERCPs in this Surgical Endoscopy Unit were performed becau...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Therapeutic bronchoscopy is widely used in the treatment of airway stenosis, fistula, and pulmonary bleeding. Recanalisation of tracheobronchial stenoses can be treated by Nd: YAG-laser or stent implantation. While the use of laser irradiation is limited to intraluminal obstruction, stenting is also effective in steno...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since the first publication by Tartter in 1982 [3] multiple studies were performed concerning the association between blood transfusion and outcome in surgical oncology. The hypothesis was that blood transfusion-associated immunosuppression influences postoperative infection rates and long-term prognosis. Due to the f...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2000-10045
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During a period of 29 years (1960-1989), 19 patients with benign (15 cases) or malignant (4 cases) phylloides tumours were seen at the Surgical Clinic of Fundeni Hospital. Fourteen patients were followed up for a period of 2 to 21 years (mean 9.3 years). Two patients with benign tumours developed malignant recurrences...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aetiological background of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is still obscure, though new information is steadily gained. In the context of pathomorphogenesis, major importance seems to be attributable to fibromuscular (stromal) tissue, since evidence has been produced to significant decline in glanduloparenchyma...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Intraarterial thrombolysis of acute arterial occlusions in the lower limbs is an established therapeutic procedure. However, its value as a primary treatment is discussed controversially and it is mostly seen as a competing procedure to primary vascular surgical interventions. METHODS:From January 2001 to...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1076866
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For malignering a venous oedema of the leg can be artificially manipulated. Two cases of this kind are reported. ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the period 1974-1984 corrections of the external ear were carried out on 343 patients using the Haecker/Joseph method for flattening and the Converse method for anthelixplasty. Check-ups on 147 patients revealed late results to be "improved to very good" in 92.5% of cases on the basis of metrical data and aesthetic...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most frequent malignancies worldwide. A variety of pharmacological strategies has been evaluated in the treatment of HCC: classical chemotherapy, tamoxifen, octreotide, thymostimulin, pravastatin, (131)I-lipiodol as well as transarterial chemoperfusion (TAC) and chemoemboli...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2003-44797
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
