[Laparoscopic-assisted mobilisation and resection of a sacrococcygeal teratoma Altman type III].

Abstract:

:Objective This video is a step-by-step illustration of the laparoscopic-assisted mobilisation and resection of a sacrococcygeal teratoma Altman type III. Indication Laparoscopic supralevatory tumour mobilisation is an established method in selected centres and can be the initial step in approaching sacrococcygeal teratomas with an intrapelvic portion, facilitating a complete (R0) resection. Method Laparoscopic surgery is performed in supine position with a 5 mm umbilical trocar, a 5 mm trocar in the right upper abdomen, and two 3 mm trocars in the left middle and lower abdomen. We use a 5 mm 45° optic and 3 mm laparoscopic grasping forceps as well as Overholt clamps. For coagulation, a laparoscopic 5 mm diathermy Sealer (LigaSure™, Covidien, Neustadt) is used. Conclusion In selected tumours, laparoscopic assisted tumour mobilisation enables surgeons to clearly identify and ligate the primary tumour-supplying vascular structures at the beginning of the operation, thereby avoiding the risk of major bleeding throughout the subsequent tumour mobilisation. The laparoscopic approach also allows an accurate dissection and mobilisation of the supralevatory tumour parts under direct vision. After repositioning the patient into the prone position, infralevatory preparation can be carried out safely and fast in the conventional sacral approach without any major risk of bleeding. :Zielsetzung Der vorliegende Beitrag zeigt Schritt für Schritt die laparoskopisch assistierte Mobilisation und Resektion eines Steißbeinteratoms Altman Typ III. Indikation Die laparoskopische supralevatorische Tumormobilisation ist eine in ausgewählten Zentren etablierte Methode und kann als initialer Schritt einer Steißbeinteratomresektion mit intrapelvinem Anteil die komplette (R0-) Resektion vereinfachen. Methode Es erfolgt eine laparoskopische Operation in Rückenlage mit einem 5-mm-Trokar umbilikal, einem 5-mm-Trokar im rechten Oberbauch und 2 3-mm-Trokaren im linken Mittel- und Unterbauch. Wir verwenden dazu eine 5-mm-45°-Optik und laparoskopische 3-mm-Fasszangen sowie Overholt-Klemmen. Zur Koagulation wird ein laparoskopischer 5-mm-Diathermieversiegler (LigaSure™, Covidien, Neustadt) eingesetzt. Schlussfolgerung Das Verfahren der laparoskopisch assistierten Tumormobilisation bietet unserer Meinung nach für geeignete Tumoren den Vorteil, dass sich die primär tumorversorgenden Gefäßstrukturen gleich bei Beginn der Operation sicher identifizieren und durchtrennen lassen. Der laparoskopische Ansatz erlaubt ferner exakte Präparation und Mobilisierung des supralevatorischen Tumoranteils unter direkter Sicht. Nach Umlagerung des Patienten in die Bauchlage kann dann von sakral die infralevatorische Präparation ohne größere Blutungsgefahr zeitsparend und sicher erfolgen.

journal_name

Zentralbl Chir

authors

Gödeke J,Engel V,Münsterer O

doi

10.1055/s-0043-100015

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-06-01 00:00:00

pages

255-256

issue

3

eissn

0044-409X

issn

1438-9592

journal_volume

142

pub_type

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