Subacute Neuropsychiatric Syndrome in Girls With SHANK3 Mutations Responds to Immunomodulation.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify patterns of sleep-wake transitions in the neonatal period that might differentiate premature infants who would show better or worse outcomes in multiple developmental domains across the first 5 years of life. METHODS:Participants were 143 low birth weight premature infants (mean birth weight: 148...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Weisman O,Magori-Cohen R,Louzoun Y,Eidelman AI,Feldman R

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Several studies have found decreased cost and length of stay for patients who are cared for by pediatric hospitalists compared with traditional faculty models. The objective of this study was to compare cost and length of stay between a faculty group and 2 separate hospitalist groups in a community teaching h...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Boyd J 3rd,Samaddar K,Parra-Roide L,Allen EP,White B

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For centuries, many physicians and parents assumed that it was ethically justifiable to lie to a dying child. The reasoning was clear. Because the lie would likely eliminate or prevent a concrete harm (the child's fear), and the lie is about a harm that is unavoidable anyway, a lie appeared to be the morally desirable...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Martin C

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In adults with chronic kidney disease (CKD), reduced levels of vasculoprotective endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) may contribute to their increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Children with CKD also show signs of cardiovascular disease. However, to our knowledge, there have been no studies on circulating EPC le...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Jie KE,Lilien MR,Goossens MH,Westerweel PE,Klein MK,Verhaar MC

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes simplex virus 1 and 2 infections affect up to 50 million people in the United States, with a natural history of recurrent viral shedding with or without recurrence of symptoms. Although many patients remain asymptomatic or with mild symptoms, a spectrum of rare but significant nervous system complications have ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Whalen AM,Mateo CM,Growdon AS,Miller AF

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the epidemiology of foreign-body ingestions (FBIs) of children <6 years of age who were treated in US emergency departments from 1995 to 2015. METHODS:We performed a retrospective analysis using data from the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System for children <6 years of age who were tr...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Orsagh-Yentis D,McAdams RJ,Roberts KJ,McKenzie LB

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity has become a worldwide public health problem. Considerable research has shown that the media contribute to the development of child and adolescent obesity, although the exact mechanism remains unclear. Screen time may displace more active pursuits, advertising of junk food and fast food increases children's re...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Council on Communications and Media.,Strasburger VC

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neonatal hyperviscosity syndrome is known to affect multiple organ systems. The effects of polycythemic hyperviscosity on cutaneous blood flow and transcutaneous PO2 and PCO2 were compared in ten term infants prior to and following correction of the hyperviscous state. Cutaneous blood flow was measured by the heat cle...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Waffarn F,Tolle CD,Huxtable RF

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plastic bronchitis is a condition in which large, bronchial casts with rubber-like consistency develop in the tracheobronchial tree and cause airway obstruction. We describe a 4-year-old girl who had Fontan physiology and who developed plastic bronchitis and report for the first time the use of aerosolized tissue plas...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Costello JM,Steinhorn D,McColley S,Gerber ME,Kumar SP

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the value of performing computed tomography (CT) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies in children with chronic headaches. BACKGROUND:Headache is a common complaint in children. With the proliferation of brain imaging centers and the increasing patient demand for CT or MRI studies, brain i...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Maytal J,Bienkowski RS,Patel M,Eviatar L

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous epidemiological studies of juvenile chronic arthritis (JCA) report divergent results owing to differences in diagnostic criteria, patient retrieval, and study designs. To investigate incidence and prevalence of JCA in a total population, this prospective survey was performed in southwestern Sweden between 198...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gäre BA,Fasth A

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine hepatitis B virus (HBV) carrier and infection rates and HBV epidemiology in Honolulu students. DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey. SETTING:Honolulu public elementary, intermediate, and high schools. PATIENTS:A volunteer sample of 4936 students from 43 Honolulu schools. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:HBV c...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Pon EW,Ren H,Margolis H,Zhao Z,Schatz GC,Diwan A

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age at diagnosis is a modifiable risk factor in outcomes after hepatoportoenterostomy in biliary atresia; however, distinguishing biliary atresia from other more common causes of prolonged neonatal jaundice can be difficult. To focus attention on diagnosis of biliary atresia, we analyzed secular trends in the age at d...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Wadhwani SI,Turmelle YP,Nagy R,Lowell J,Dillon P,Shepherd RW

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sensitization to perennial aeroallergens is associated with asthma in industrialized countries with a Western lifestyle. Because silk products are commonly used in Chinese society, we were interested in examining the relation between sensitization to silk and asthma. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study of 871 child...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Celedón JC,Palmer LJ,Xu X,Wang B,Fang Z,Weiss ST

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is no safe level of exposure to tobacco smoke. Thirdhand smoke is residual tobacco smoke contamination that remains after the cigarette is extinguished. Children are uniquely susceptible to thirdhand smoke exposure. The objective of this study was to assess health beliefs of adults regarding thirdhand s...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Winickoff JP,Friebely J,Tanski SE,Sherrod C,Matt GE,Hovell MF,McMillen RC

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Light smoking, consuming a few cigarettes daily, and intermittent, or nondaily, smoking patterns are increasingly common but carry health risks comparable to heavier smoking patterns. Nearly all smokers begin smoking as adolescents, who are at risk for developing these smoking patterns. Previous research sug...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Amrock SM,Weitzman M

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Premature infants have bradycardia and/or desaturation events due to apnea of prematurity that resolve as the infants mature. Despite American Academy of Pediatrics guidelines recommending a standard "event-free" period before discharge, length of observation in our Intensive Care Nursery was variable. By Ju...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Coughlin K,Posencheg M,Orfe L,Zachritz W,Meadow J,Yang K,Christ L

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Persistent patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) often produces hemodynamic and respiratory derangement necessitating use of inotropic drugs and escalating ventilatory support in premature infants. When medical therapy fails, surgical ligation is indicated. Because of the risks of transferring unstable neonates t...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gould DS,Montenegro LM,Gaynor JW,Lacy SP,Ittenbach R,Stephens P,Steven JM,Spray TL,Nicolson SC

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of 4 months of daily zinc supplementation on the incidence of severe and recurrent diarrhea in children 6 to 30 months of age. METHODS:A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial was conducted on children who were identified by a door-to-door survey to be aged 6 to 30 months a...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bhandari N,Bahl R,Taneja S,Strand T,Mølbak K,Ulvik RJ,Sommerfelt H,Bhan MK

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether hospitalized pediatric patients may be inadvertently exposed to excessive amounts of commercial television, a survey of the quantity and quality of daytime television viewing by patients was conducted at the Winnipeg Children's Centre. Television viewing patterns were recorded for 845 patients, ea...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Guttentag DN,Albritton WL,Kettner RB

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown an association between prematurity and attention- abstract deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Results concerning late preterm infants are controversial, and studies examining fetal growth represented by weight for gestational age are scarce. Our objective was to examine the as...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Sucksdorff M,Lehtonen L,Chudal R,Suominen A,Joelsson P,Gissler M,Sourander A

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between pulmonary function, nutritional status, body image, and eating attitudes in children with cystic fibrosis (CF) compared with healthy controls. METHOD:Seventy-six children with CF (39 girls) and 153 healthy control children (82 girls) were recruited. All children were betwe...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Truby H,Paxton AS

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The head circumference (HC) curves were plotted for a group of 415 healthy full-term babies over the first 2 years of life. Two hundred ten (51%) of the cohort demonstrated HC variability, defined as an HC acceleration or deceleration of at least 1 centile curve for at least 2 months. Of these, the deceleration patter...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Jaffe M,Tal Y,Hadad B,Tirosh E,Tamir A

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2010, 9120 cases of pertussis were reported in California, more than any year since 1947. Although this resurgence has been widely attributed to waning immunity of the acellular vaccine, the role of vaccine refusal has not been explored in the published literature. Many factors likely contributed to the o...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Atwell JE,Van Otterloo J,Zipprich J,Winter K,Harriman K,Salmon DA,Halsey NA,Omer SB

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:In Rwanda, significant progress has been made in advancing access to antiretroviral therapy (ART) among youth. As availability of ART increases, adherence is critical for preventing poor clinical outcomes and transmission of HIV. The goals of the study are to (1) describe ART adherence and men...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Smith Fawzi MC,Ng L,Kanyanganzi F,Kirk C,Bizimana J,Cyamatare F,Mushashi C,Kim T,Kayiteshonga Y,Binagwaho A,Betancourt TS

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study validates the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers, Revised with Follow-up (M-CHAT-R/F), a screening tool for low-risk toddlers, and demonstrates improved utility compared with the original M-CHAT. METHODS:Toddlers (N = 16,071) were screened during 18- and 24-month well-child care visits in m...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Robins DL,Casagrande K,Barton M,Chen CM,Dumont-Mathieu T,Fein D

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Motivational interviewing (MI) has been shown to be an effective strategy for targeting obesity in adolescents, and parental involvement is associated with increased effectiveness. The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the role of parental involvement in MI interventions for obese a...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Pakpour AH,Gellert P,Dombrowski SU,Fridlund B

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Early postnatal adaptation to transitional circulation in low birth weight infants frequently is associated with low blood pressure and decreased blood flow to organs. Catecholamines have been used widely as treatment, despite remarkably little empirical evidence on the effects of vasopressor/inotropic suppo...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Valverde E,Pellicer A,Madero R,Elorza D,Quero J,Cabañas F

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital or acquired hearing loss in infants and children has been linked with lifelong deficits in speech and language acquisition, poor academic performance, personal-social maladjustments, and emotional difficulties. Identification of hearing loss through neonatal hearing screening, regular surveillance of develo...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Harlor AD Jr,Bower C,Committee on Practice and Ambulatory Medicine.,Section on Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery.

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A growing body of scientific literature demonstrates that children who grow up with 1 or 2 gay and/or lesbian parents fare as well in emotional, cognitive, social, and sexual functioning as do children whose parents are heterosexual. Children's optimal development seems to be influenced more by the nature of the relat...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Perrin EC,Committee on Psychosocial Aspects of Child and Family Health.

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00