Effect of a local anesthetic lozenge in relief of symptoms in burning mouth syndrome.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:Patients with burning mouth syndrome (BMS) often represent a clinical challenge as available agents for symptomatic treatment are few and often ineffective. The aim was to evaluate the effect of a bupivacaine lozenge on oral mucosal pain, xerostomia, and taste alterations in patients with BMS. METHODS:Eighteen patients (4 men and 14 women) aged 39-71 years with BMS were included in this randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, crossover trial. Lozenges (containing bupivacaine or placebo) were administrated three times a day for 2 weeks for two separate treatment periods. Assessment of oral mucosal pain, xerostomia, and taste alterations was performed in a patient diary on a visual analog scale (ranging from 0 to 100 mm) before and after the lozenge was dissolved. RESULTS:The bupivacaine lozenge significantly reduced the burning oral pain (P < 0.001), increased the sense of taste disturbances (P < 0.001), and had no impact on xerostomia, when adjusted for the treatment period. CONCLUSIONS:Our results indicate that the bupivacaine lozenge offers a novel therapeutic modality to patients with BMS, although without alleviating effect on the associated symptoms, taste alterations, and xerostomia.

journal_name

Oral Dis

journal_title

Oral diseases

authors

Treldal C,Jacobsen CB,Mogensen S,Rasmussen M,Jacobsen J,Petersen J,Lynge Pedersen AM,Andersen O

doi

10.1111/odi.12386

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-03-01 00:00:00

pages

123-31

issue

2

eissn

1354-523X

issn

1601-0825

journal_volume

22

pub_type

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