IgA nephropathy in blacks and Indians of Natal.

Abstract:

:IgA nephropathy besides exhibiting a characteristic geographical distribution has been noted to have a low incidence in the blacks of the USA. There is a paucity of data on IgA nephropathy in the blacks of Africa. We report our findings among the blacks and compare these with Indians. An analysis of the primary glomerular diseases of 252 blacks and 75 Indians over 6 years (1981-1986) was done. Mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis was the commonest type in the black (35.7%), whereas mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis was the commonest in Indians (26.7%). IgA nephropathy occurred in 2 blacks (1 male, 1 female), whereas there were 10 Indians (8 males, 2 females). Available data among whites in Natal show that IgA nephropathy is not uncommon. HLA studies done in blacks with IgA nephropathy did not reveal the HLAB35 or the DR4 antigen. HLAB35 in our blacks is less common compared to Indians and whites of Durban. Thus, although glomerulonephritis is common in blacks, IgA nephropathy is rare. This suggests that infection which is common in our black population may not be responsible for the aetiology of IgA nephropathy. A dietary factor in the form of a high-fibre diet may protect the black population from IgA nephropathy. However, a genetic factor cannot be excluded.

journal_name

Nephron

journal_title

Nephron

authors

Seedat YK,Nathoo BC,Parag KB,Naiker IP,Ramsaroop R

doi

10.1159/000185144

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-01-01 00:00:00

pages

137-41

issue

2

eissn

1660-8151

issn

2235-3186

journal_volume

50

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

NEPHRON文献大全
  • Relative and absolute changes in urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin and correlation with small increases in serum creatinine levels after coronary angiography: an observational study.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION/AIMS:The Acute Kidney Injury Network classification is based on small increases in serum creatinine (sCr) for stage 1. This study investigated whether changes in the urinary concentration of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (uNGAL) could predict small increases in sCr in patients undergoing coron...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000368413

    authors: Souza DF,Reis SS,Botelho RV,Ferreira-Filho SR

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of TLR2, NOD1, and NOD2 and the NLRP3 Inflammasome in Renal Tubular Epithelial Cells of Male versus Female Mice.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Gender-biased outcomes are associated with acute kidney injury (AKI) and human and animal studies have shown that females are preferentially protected from renal ischemia. However, the reason for this is not known. One clue might lie with pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), which are triggers of ischemic i...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000456016

    authors: DeWolf SE,Shigeoka AA,Scheinok A,Kasimsetty SG,Welch AK,McKay DB

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Bradykinin induces a calcium-store- dependent calcium influx in mouse mesangial cells.

    abstract::Bradykinin (BK) elicits extracellular-dependent [Ca2+](i) elevations in mouse mesangial cells (MMC) that are not blocked by verapamil, nifedipine, L-nicardipine, NiCl(2), or LaCl(3). The aim of the present study was to evaluate the mechanisms involved in calcium influx induced by BK in MMC. [Ca2+](i) was analyzed thro...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000058409

    authors: Campos AH,Calixto JB,Schor N

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Arterial Intimal Fibrosis in Reperfusion Biopsy Correlates with Graft Function after Kidney Transplant.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Alterations to the procurement biopsy are one of the main reasons that kidneys are not suitable for transplant and are discarded. The literature on procurement and reperfusion biopsy is inconsistent and heterogeneous. The objective of this study is to describe the correlation of the different histological ...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000513120

    authors: Perez-Gutierrez A,Danz D,Chang A,Sekar P,Cummings R,Bachul PJ,Becker Y,Fung J

    更新日期:2021-01-28 00:00:00

  • The risk of occupational exposure to blood and body fluids for health care workers in the dialysis setting. Italian Multicenter Study on Nosocomial and Occupational Risk of Infections in Dialysis.

    abstract::In 1991, to assess the risk of occupational exposure to blood or other body fluids in health-care workers (HCWs) working in the dialysis setting, properly trained interviewers used standardized questionnaires asking the 583 HCWs employed in 19 Italian dialysis units to recall exposures sustained in the previous year. ...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1159/000188580

    authors: Ippolito G,Petrosillo N,Puro V,Arici C,Jagger J

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrastructural immunoperoxidase investigations of human glomerular cells in tissue culture.

    abstract::In order to elucidate the cells produced from human glomerular cultures, a pre-embedding ultrastructural immunoperoxidase technique was developed to investigate the precise localisation of a panel of monoclonal antibodies specific to human glomerular antigens in situ and used to identify the same antigens in vitro. Th...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000185583

    authors: Jackson AE,Atkins RC,Glasgow EF

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Renal tubular sodium and water excretion in antibiotic-induced nephrotoxicity. Renal function in antibiotic nephrotoxicity.

    abstract::Clearance techniques were used to evaluate renal tubular sodium and water excretion in 4 patients with antibiotic-induced acute renal failure (ARF). Creatinine clearances and maximal urine flow rates of patients with ARF (22.6 and 5.23 ml/min, respectively) were significantly lower than control values during hypotonic...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000181226

    authors: Hsu CH,Maletz RM,Rozas VV,Kurtz TW

    更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in active and inactive renin with haemodialysis.

    abstract::Active (A) and inactive (I) plasma renin concentrations (PRC) were examined during haemodialysis in relation to blood pressure and body weight changes. Patients had either one (n = 15) or two (n = 51) remnant kidneys in situ, or were anephric (n = 4). 6 of the two remnant kidney patients had non-functioning renal allo...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000182848

    authors: Thatcher R,Whitworth JA,Skinner SL

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Six novel mutations in the vasopressin V2 receptor gene causing nephrogenic diabetes insipidus.

    abstract::X-linked nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI) is a rare disease caused by mutations in the vasopressin V2 receptor (AVPR2) gene. We analyzed the AVPR2 gene in 6 unrelated Korean families with X-linked NDI, and found 6 novel mutations. Two of them were missense point mutations, 2 were short deletions causing frameshift...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000189581

    authors: Cheong HI,Park HW,Ha IS,Moon HN,Choi Y,Ko KW,Jun JK

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Nephrotoxicity of germanium compounds: report of a case and review of the literature.

    abstract::A 55-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital, complaining of general malaise, muscular weakness, anorexia and weight loss. She had a history of ingesting of a certain germanium (Ge) compound over the preceding 19 months, with a total dose of 47 g as Ge element. She was found to have renal failure (blood urea nitro...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1159/000186805

    authors: Takeuchi A,Yoshizawa N,Oshima S,Kubota T,Oshikawa Y,Akashi Y,Oda T,Niwa H,Imazeki N,Seno A

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Three-dimensional ultrastructure of human glomerular basement membrane by a quick-freezing and deep-etching method.

    abstract::The three-dimensional ultrastructure of glomerular basement membrane (GBM) in surgically resected human kidneys was observed by the quick-freezing and deep-etching method. In three layers of human GBM, the middle layer exhibited polygonal meshwork structures, which were composed of fine fibrils. In addition, the outer...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000188547

    authors: Moriya T,Ohno S,Yajima Y

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Reduced collagenolytic activity of rat kidneys with steptozotocin diabetes.

    abstract::Collagenolytic activity of rat kidneys with streptozotocin diabetes was estimated by means of a biological collagenase assay and compared to healthy controls. Collagenolytic activity was found significantly decreased in rat kidneys with diabetes correlating with blood glucose levels (r = -0.82, p less than 0.001). Ele...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000182517

    authors: Lubec G,Leban J,Peyroux J,Sternberg M,Pollak A,Latzka U,Coradello H

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Polycythemia of end-stage renal failure: no inhibition of erythropoiesis by uremic serum and markedly increased serum erythropoietin level.

    abstract::This report describes the case of a 50-year-old male with end-stage renal failure accompanied with congenital heart disease and polycythemia. After he had received continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis for 1 year, he still remained polycythemic and his serum erythropoietin titer, assayed using fetal mouse liver ce...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000184292

    authors: Muto S,Asano Y,Hosoda S,Shionoya S,Miura Y,Urabe A,Takaku F

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Parathyroid hormone plasma level in untreated chronic renal failure and in hemodialyzed patients.

    abstract::In 42 untreated patients at various stages of chronic renal failure, plasma level of parathyroid hormone was directly proportional to the degree of renal failure and inversely proportional to the serum calcium level. Plasma parathyroid hormone levels were frequently elevated in 21 patients undergoing regular dialysis ...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000180720

    authors: Fuss M,De Backer M,Brauman J,Nijs-Dewolf N,Manderlier T,Brauman H,Corvilain J

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • Efficiency of hemodialysis of pyrimidine compounds in patients with chronic renal failure.

    abstract::The accumulation in blood plasma and efficiency of hemodialysis of pyrimidine compounds (orotic acid, orotidine, pseudouridine, uridine, thymine) as well as uric acid and creatinine in 23 patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) was investigated. As a reference, the analysis of the above metabolites in the plasma of ...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000187313

    authors: Daniewska-Michalska D,Motyl T,Gellert R,Kukulska W,Podgurniak M,Opechowska-Pacocha E,Ostrowski K

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of iron status in patients on chronic hemodialysis: relative usefulness of bone marrow hemosiderin, serum ferritin, transferrin saturation, mean corpuscular volume and red cell protoporphyrin.

    abstract::The diagnostic usefulness of bone marrow hemosiderin, serum ferritin, transferrin saturation, mean corpuscular volume (MCV) and red cell protoporphyrin (EPP) in the evaluation of iron status in patients on chronic hemodialysis was studied in 39 subjects. The correlation between serum ferritin and the number of transfu...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000183074

    authors: Moreb J,Popovtzer MM,Friedlaender MM,Konijn AM,Hershko C

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Physiologic effects of prazosin HCl: consequences of diuretic combination therapy.

    abstract::The physiologic action of prazosin in man was studied in 23 patients including 10 treated with prazosin plus polythiazide. Responders to prazosin alone (blood pressure fell greater than 10 mm Hg) had a decrease in peripheral resistance (p less than 0.02) and no significant change in plasma volume, while nonresponders'...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000182245

    authors: Blaufox MD,Ross L,Koshy K,Lee HB

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • A model of long-term peritoneal dialysis in the dog.

    abstract::We describe two preparations for chronic peritoneal dialysis in the dog. In one group uremia was induced by nephrectomy and in the other by ureteral ligation. Peritoneal access was obtained using the Ash disc column catheter. Survival of the animals ranged from 27 to 83 days. Using a dialysis schedule similar in conce...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000183093

    authors: Rubin J,Jones Q,Quillen E,Bower JD

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Nephrotoxicity of radiocontrast media in ischemic renal failure in rabbits.

    abstract::Ischemic renal failure was produced in rabbits by occluding the renal arteries for 90 min. Group 1 (n = 8) received radiocontrast media at the time of occlusion, group 2 (n = 8) 24 h after occlusion, and group 3 (n = 8) 3 days after occlusion. Group 4 (n = 12) was subjected to ischemic injury alone, group 5 (n = 4) se...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000182829

    authors: Schultz SG,Lavelle KJ,Swain R

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Urinary complement factor H in renal disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Complement factor H (hCFH) plays a key inhibitory role in the control of the alternative complement pathway. We examined whether urinary hCFH (U-hCFH) levels is useful as an indirect indicator of renal damage. METHODS:Urine samples were obtained from 104 patients with renal disease. Urine was collected with...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000064090

    authors: Tamano M,Fuke Y,Endo M,Ohsawa I,Fujita T,Ohi H

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Increased Peripheral Blood Heteroplasmy of the mt.3243A>G Mutation Is Associated with Earlier End-Stage Kidney Disease: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

    abstract::The mitochondrial DNA mutation mt.3243A>G is most commonly associated with maternally inherited diabetes and deafness (MIM 52,000), but it has protean phenotypes including renal disease due to focal segmental glomerulosclerosis. We describe monozygotic twins who both harboured this mutation and developed ESRD. Althoug...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1159/000507732

    authors: Shand JAD,Potter HC,Pilmore HL,Cundy T,Murphy R

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Losses of 1,25- and 24,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol in the peritoneal fluid of patients treated with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.

    abstract::We measured peritoneal losses of the active vitamin D metabolites 1,25(OH)2D3 and 24,25(OH)2D3 in patients receiving continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). The serum concentration of 24,25(OH)2D3 was considerably lower than in hemodialysis patients. The serum concentration of 1,25(OH)2D3 was undetectable an...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000183128

    authors: Shany S,Rapoport J,Goligorsky M,Yankowitz N,Zuili I,Chaimovitz C

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Failure of verapamil to protect from ischaemic renal damage.

    abstract::To reassess the reported protective effects of verapamil in renal ischaemia, we perfused the left kidney of uninephrectomized female Wistar rats with verapamil (0.1 and 1.0 mg/kg) immediately prior to clamping the renal artery for 60 min. When compared to controls, both doses of verapamil failed to afford protection w...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000186279

    authors: Bock HA,Brunner FP,Torhorst J,Thiel G

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Antilymphocyte antibodies against CD4+CD45R+ subsets in patients with IgA nephropathy.

    abstract::The authors analysed CD4+ subset populations and particularly subset killing in order to evaluate the presence of antilymphocyte antibody against CD4+ subsets in patients with IgA nephropathy (IgA N). This study was performed in 45 patients with IgA N, 30 patients with other forms of glomerulonephritis and 30 healthy ...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000186798

    authors: Sato M,Kino K,Nabeshima K,Koshikawa S

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • X-ray microanalysis of uremic nephrocalcinosis.

    abstract::The nature of uremic nephrocalcinosis was studied by means of X-ray microanalysis in 5/6 nephrectomized rats. The data show that calcified deposits in the renal parenchyma of uremic rats contained substantial amounts of calcium, magnesium, aluminum and silicon. Since calcificates did not reveal a uniform composition t...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000183053

    authors: Goligorsky MS,Chaimovitz C,Rapoport J,Zevin L,Kiryati A,Lach S

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Renal transplantation in patients with Fabry disease.

    abstract::Anderson-Fabry disease (AFd) is a rare X-linked disorder characterized by deficiency of alpha-galactosidase A that leads to systemic accumulation of neutral glycosphingolipids, predominantly globotriaosylceramide (Gb3), in body fluids and visceral tissues, including the kidney. End-stage renal failure is a common mani...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000058419

    authors: Sessa A,Meroni M,Battini G,Maglio A,Nebuloni M,Tosoni A,Panichi V,Bertagnolio B

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Paper chromatography prior to cortisol RIA allows for accurate use of the dexamethasone suppression test in chronic renal failure.

    abstract::The assessment of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) on hemodialysis is often hampered by abnormal responses to the standard 1-mg dexamethasone suppression test. Various mechanisms have been proposed to explain this lack of suppressibility. The present study was design...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000045132

    authors: Van Herle AJ,Birnbaum JA,Slomowitz LA,Mayes D,Chandler DW,Rosenblit PD,Nissenson A

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of sodium intake on cystinuria with and without tiopronin treatment.

    abstract::As with many other amino acids the transport of cystine across the tubular epithelium is coupled to a parallel transport of sodium. We have studied the effect of a sodium-restricted diet on the urinary excretion of cystine in 13 patients with cystinuria, 7 of whom were treated with the SH compound tiopronin (2-mercapt...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000188760

    authors: Lindell A,Denneberg T,Edholm E,Jeppsson JO

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Serum aluminium level in the veneto chronic haemodialysis population: cross-sectional study on 1,026 patients.

    abstract::A total of 1,026 patients undergoing haemodialysis as the only chronic treatment were studied in all the dialysis units of the Veneto region, Italy. Aluminium was determined in water, dialysis fluids, and patients' serum. Aluminium mean concentration was 9.1 micrograms/l in tap water and 13.3 and 15.7 micrograms/l in ...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000185381

    authors: Piccoli A,Andriani M,Mattiello G,Nordio M,Modena F,Dalla Rosa C

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Redistribution of epidermal growth factor immunoreactivity in renal tissue after nephrotoxin-induced tubular injury.

    abstract::Tubular necrosis elicits a process of renal tissue repair characterized by an increase of cell turnover in tubular epithelium. The present study was undertaken to examine the distribution of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and/or of its larger precursor proEGF in the kidney undergoing tubular regeneration. Sprague-Dawle...

    journal_title:Nephron

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000186253

    authors: Nonclercq D,Toubeau G,Lambricht P,Heuson-Stiennon JA,Laurent G

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00