Role of Circular RNAs in the Pathogenesis of Cardiovascular Disease.

Abstract:

:Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are single-strand covalently closed circular noncoding RNAs that are endogenous transcripts generated from linear precursor mRNA through a backsplicing mechanism. With the development of high-throughput sequencing technology, a number of circRNAs have been identified and proved to play key roles in various pathophysiological processes, such as metabolic diseases, cancers, and cardiovascular diseases. An increasing number of studies have shown that circRNAs are widely expressed in cardiac tissues and play important roles in the development of multiple cardiovascular diseases. Here, we review the current understanding of circRNA biogenesis and functions and the roles of circRNAs in cardiovascular diseases. We also highlight the molecular mechanisms underlying the role of circRNAs in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases. A better understanding of the biological function of circRNAs in cardiovascular diseases will be helpful for the development of effective biomarkers for the diagnosis and treatment of these diseases.

authors

Li B,Li Y,Hu L,Liu Y,Zhou Q,Wang M,An Y,Li P

doi

10.1007/s12265-019-09912-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-08-01 00:00:00

pages

572-583

issue

4

eissn

1937-5387

issn

1937-5395

pii

10.1007/s12265-019-09912-2

journal_volume

13

pub_type

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