Abstract：
PURPOSE:To determine the relationship between eyelid pressure during blinking and the fluorescein staining of the cornea and conjunctiva in dry eye patients. DESIGN:Cross-sectional prospective study. METHODS:The pressure of the upper and lower eyelids was measured with a specially designed blepahro-tensiometer in 130 eyes of 65 dry eye patients (D group) and in 58 eyes of 31 normal controls (N group). The correlations between the location and degree of ocular surface staining scores and the eyelid pressure were calculated for the D group. RESULTS:The pressures of the upper and lower eyelids were significantly higher in the D group than in the N group (upper P < .0001, lower P = .0040). The lower eyelid pressure was significantly correlated with the ocular surface staining scores for the inferior cornea (r = 0.19, P = .0307) and conjunctiva (r = 0.19, P = .0252). CONCLUSIONS:The significant correlation between the eyelid pressure and the ocular surface staining suggests that mechanical friction on the ocular surface by the eyelids may be one of the factors that affects the fluorescein staining of the inferior ocular surface.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Yoshioka E,Yamaguchi M,Shiraishi A,Kono T,Ohta K,Ohashi Ydoi
10.1016/j.ajo.2015.06.028subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-10-01 00:00:00pages
685-692.e1issue
4eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
S0002-9394(15)00383-9journal_volume
160pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:To report one-year results of the Tube Versus Trabeculectomy (TVT) Study. DESIGN:Multicenter randomized clinical trial. METHODS: SETTING:17 Clinical Centers. STUDY POPULATION:Patients 18 to 85 years of age who had previous trabeculectomy and/or cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation and unco...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the influence of astigmatism on the visual acuity of patients with multifocal and monofocal intraocular lenses. METHODS:Thirty eyes of 30 patients who underwent five-zone refractive multifocal intraocular lens implantation and 30 eyes of 30 age-matched patients who had monofocal intraocular lens imp...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
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pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74272-2
更新日期：1987-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixty-five patients less than 10 years of age had cataract surgery on 99 eyes. The visual prognosis depended on the cataract type and whether the treatment was undertaken during the critical period for development of the fixation reflex. All patients received the same surgical technique, aggressive optical correction,...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(82)90237-9
更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We reviewed the long-term follow-up on a consecutive series of 16 eyes from ten patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis-associated cataracts that were removed by using pars plana lensectomy and vitrectomy. All patients had prominent cataracts, chronic uveitis, posterior synechiae, and vitreitis preoperatively, and...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74049-8
更新日期：1992-12-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eight patients were treated for Pseudomonas endophthalmitis associated with the implantation of contaminated intraocular lenses. All patients showed clinical signs of infection (loss of red reflex, diminished visual acuity, and intraocular lens coagulum) and P. aeruginosa was isolated from vitreous aspirates and unuse...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1975-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Distance stereoacuity is used to monitor deterioration of intermittent exotropia (IXT), but variability of stereoacuity has not been studied rigorously. The purpose of this study was to assess the variability of stereoacuity over one day in children with IXT. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. METHODS:Twelve ch...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the frequency of ocular adverse effects associated with vemurafenib (PLX4032) treatment for metastatic cutaneous melanoma. DESIGN:Retrospective review of the clinical study reports from the clinical pharmacology, phase 1, phase 2, and phase 3 trials of vemurafenib. METHODS:The vemurafenib clinica...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
