Rickets in a very low birth weight infant.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is increasingly being used in the evaluation and management of biliary and pancreatic disorders in children. The aim of this study was to review the pediatric ERCP experience of a large academic referral center affiliated with a tertiary care children's h...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Enestvedt BK,Tofani C,Lee DY,Abraham M,Shah P,Chandrasekhara V,Ginsberg GG,Long W,Ahmad N,Jaffe DL,Mamula P,Kochman ML

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:In the last 10 years, there have been an increasing number of case reports concerning gastrointestinal injury related to magnet ingestions; however, the magnitude of the problem remains to be clearly defined. The aim of the study was to examine the epidemiology of magnet ingestion-related emerg...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Abbas MI,Oliva-Hemker M,Choi J,Lustik M,Gilger MA,Noel RA,Schwarz K,Nylund CM

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Small bowel contrast radiography is often suggested as the first diagnostic tool in evaluating pediatric inflammatory bowel disease. The purpose of this study was to determine the sensitivity and specificity of small bowel radiography compared with terminal ileal biopsies in diagnosing pediatric inflammatory...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Batres LA,Maller ES,Ruchelli E,Mahboubi S,Baldassano RN

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Celiac disease (CD) represents a spectrum, which includes cases with minor histological abnormalities (potential CD). The aim of this work is to evaluate the contribution of immunohistochemical analysis of duodenal biopsies to the diagnosis of gluten-related minor enteropathy. METHODS:Duodenal biopsies from...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Tosco A,Maglio M,Paparo F,Greco L,Troncone R,Auricchio R

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with cystic fibrosis who have steatorrhea frequently are underweight and have essential fatty acid (EFA) depletion, which is associated with a poor clinical course. It has been stated that poor EFA status is difficult to correct in patients with cystic fibrosis, and an impaired EFA metabolism with r...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Steinkamp G,Demmelmair H,Rühl-Bagheri I,von der Hardt H,Koletzko B

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the course of ulcerative proctitis in adults has been well described, little data are available concerning its clinical behavior in children and adolescents. This study sought to characterize the presentation, response to therapy, and long-term course of ulcerative proctitis in the pediatric populat...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Hyams J,Davis P,Lerer T,Colletti RB,Bousvaros A,Leichtner A,Benkov K,Justinich C,Markowitz J

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yogurt has been shown to inhibit, by various mechanisms, pathogenic bacterial growth in vitro, including that of the rabbit Escherichia coli strain RDEC-1. To determine whether this in vitro inhibition by yogurt has an in vivo counterpart, 60 newly weaned New Zealand rabbits were randomly assigned to receive a diet su...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Gotteland M,Pochart P,Dabbech M,Bisetti N,Desjeux JF

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are few studies of Helicobacter pylori reinfection in childhood. In the current study the reinfection rate of H. pylori and ulcer recurrence were investigated during a follow-up period of 12 months or more in children who had undergone eradication therapy. METHODS:Twenty-seven patients aged 5 to 16 ye...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kato S,Abukawa D,Furuyama N,Iinuma K

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain are common in patients with orthostatic intolerance (OI), including neurally mediated hypotension (NMH) and postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS). Autonomic dysregulation is considered the underlying pathophysiology behind the ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Moak JP,Fabian RR,Clarke LC,Hanumanthaiah S,Desbiens J,Darbari A

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report four cases of gallbladder hydrops associated with Kawasaki disease diagnosed over a 7.5 year period. Despite varying clinical presentations, all four of these patients had the common finding of bilirubinuria prior to clinical symptoms or at the time of admission. Review of 40 other cases of Kawasaki disease ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Friesen CA,Gamis AS,Riddell LD,Roberts CC,Jackson MA

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Zinc (Zn) homeostasis in adults is achieved principally through a balance between intestinal absorption and excretion involving adaptive mechanisms programmed by levels of dietary Zn. Zn absorption in infants is not as tightly regulated as that in adults, which may induce potential toxicity in infants due to...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Jou MY,Philipps AF,Kelleher SL,Lönnerdal B

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate and compare the effects of enteral glutamine and arginine supply on lipid peroxidation and antioxidant enzyme levels in the small intestine of healthy breast-fed rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study comprised 40 newborn Sprague-Dawley rats born to 5 mother rats. Newborn rats were randomly div...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kul M,Vurucu S,Demirkaya E,Tunc T,Aydinoz S,Meral C,Kesik V,Alpay F

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) have low levels of n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 LCPUFA) in plasma or red blood cells (RBC), as also seen in other chronic and acute liver diseases. The differences may be more pronounced in CF transmembrane conductance regulator protein (CFTR)-reg...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Jørgensen MH,Ott P,Michaelsen KF,Porsgaard T,Jensen F,Lanng S

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a 10-week randomised cross-sectional study we used an 88-item questionnaire to assess the quality of life in 16 children (ages 8-17 years) with Crohn's disease and their families. The questionnaire covered six domains of health-related quality of life, including disease and its treatment, social, emotional, family,...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Rabbett H,Elbadri A,Thwaites R,Northover H,Dady I,Firth D,Hillier VF,Miller V,Thomas AG

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to determine whether embedding into the radiology report a patient-specific plan in the event of gastrojejunostomy (GJ) tube dysfunction reduces the need for after-hours utilization of pediatric interventional radiology resources for the replacement of GJ tubes. MATERIALS AND METHOD...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sharafinski ME Jr,Sehnert E,Moe D,Zhang L,Simpson P,Vo NJ

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver transplantation is now accepted as the treatment of choice for tyrosinemia type I (hereditary tyrosinemia). In an effort to determine whether any factors in these patients would aid in predicting optimal timing of the transplant procedure, we evaluated several clinical, biochemical, and radiographic parameters i...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Freese DK,Tuchman M,Schwarzenberg SJ,Sharp HL,Rank JM,Bloomer JR,Ascher NL,Payne WD

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Gastrointestinal (GI) mucositis is an adverse-effect of chemo- and radiotherapy. Oral insulin has been suggested as possible intestinal growth factor and possible intervention for GI mucositis. We aimed to determine the effect of oral insulin on the severity and recovery of mucositis in a methotrexate (MTX)-...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kuiken NS,Rings EH,Havinga R,van der Aa SA,Groen AK,Tissing WJ

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The spectrum and severity of idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury (DILI) in children are not well established. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The DILIN (Drug-Induced Liver Injury Network) Prospective Study is a longitudinal multicenter study designed to determine the etiologies, risk factors, and outcomes of suspe...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Molleston JP,Fontana RJ,Lopez MJ,Kleiner DE,Gu J,Chalasani N,Drug-Induced Liver Injury Network.

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As pediatric liver transplantation comes of age, experts gathered to discuss current paradigms and define gaps in knowledge warranting research to further improve patient and graft outcomes. Identified areas ripe for collaborative research include understanding the molecular and cellular mechanisms of tolerance and th...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： McLin VA,Allen U,Boyer O,Bucuvalas J,Colledan M,Cuturi MC,d'Antiga L,Debray D,Dezsofi A,Goyet JV,Dhawan A,Durmaz O,Falk C,Feng S,Fischler B,Franchi-Abella S,Frauca E,Ganschow R,Gottschalk S,Hadzic N,Hierro L,Hor

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When conventional treatment with upright positioning and thickened feedings fails to control vomiting associated with gastroesophageal reflux (GER) of infancy, malnutrition and growth failure may result. If this occurs, fundoplication is usually recommended. In this study, 12 infants with growth failure associated wit...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ferry GD,Selby M,Pietro TJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proton pump inhibitors such as lansoprazole are used in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), but dosing guidelines for infants have not been determined. The objective of this study was to assess the clinical efficacy of 2 dosing regimens of lansoprazole in infants with GERD using the revised infant...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Khoshoo V,Dhume P

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The present guidelines of the American Academy of Pediatrics recommend that osmolarity not exceed 450 mOsm/kg (or approximately an osmolarity of 400 mOsm/L) for breast milk or infant formulae, to minimize the risk factors for necrotizing enterocolitis. A commercial protein supplement has been developed to me...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kreissl A,Zwiauer V,Repa A,Binder C,Haninger N,Jilma B,Berger A,Haiden N

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of oropharyngeal colostrum administration in the incidence of late-onset clinical and proven sepsis and in concentrations of immunoglobulin A (IgA) in very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) infants. METHODS:We conducted a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-control...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ferreira DMLM,Oliveira AMM,de Leves DV,de Bem ÉB,Fatureto GG,Navarro NF,Afonso NG,Santiago FM,Mineo JR,Sopelete MC,Martinez FE,Bernardino Neto M,Abdallah VOS

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient with chronic active hepatitis and medically unmanageable ascites developed staphylococcal bacteremia after insertion of a peritoneovenous LeVeen shunt. The patient developed glomerulonephritis, manifested by moderate proteinuria, microscopic hematuria with red cell casts, azotemia, and evidence of complement...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Salcedo JR,Sorkin L

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum immunoglobulin (Ig) A and IgG gliadin antibodies were determined with a simple, rapid, and inexpensive method--diffusion-in-gel enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (DIG-ELISA)--and the results were related to small intestinal mucosal morphology in 234 children suspected of having malabsorption. Fifty-six of 58 chi...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Lindberg T,Nilsson LA,Borulf S,Cavell B,Fällström SP,Jansson U,Stenhammar L,Stintzing G

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the feasibility of using applied potential tomography (APT), a noninvasive and nonradioactive method, to measure the rate of gastric emptying in preterm babies and infants < 3 months old. APT, a form of electrical impedance tomography, creates tomographic images of tissue resis...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Nour S,Mangnall YF,Dickson JA,Johnson AG,Pearse RG

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to describe the clinical experience with the anti-tumor necrosis factor chimeric monoclonal antibody, infliximab, in pediatric patients with Crohn disease in The Netherlands. DESIGN:Descriptive. METHODS:Clinical response and adverse effects of infliximab were recorded for pedia...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： de Ridder L,Escher JC,Bouquet J,Schweizer JJ,Rings EH,Tolboom JJ,Houwen RH,Norbruis OF,Derkx BH,Taminiau JA

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to describe the prevalence of childhood constipation, stool characteristics, and their relationship with toilet training and age of introduction of cow's milk. METHODS:A total of 4231 children born in 2004, from a birth cohort study, were assessed at 12, 24, and 48 months of...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Mota DM,Barros AJ,Santos I,Matijasevich A

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new statistical approach to the analysis of laboratory data has been introduced to optimize the use of absorption tests and gliadin antibody measurement for the diagnosis of childhood celiac disease. Serum antigliadin antibodies, as well as blood xylose, iron, and tryglycerides after oral load, were evaluated in 40 ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Greco L,Troncone R,De Vizia B,Poggi V,Mayer M,Grimaldi M

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the mechanisms of gastroesophageal reflux (GER) and esophageal motility during endogenous esophageal acid exposure in 17 patients with reflux disease alone (age range 3-20 months) (group A) and in 10 patients with reflux disease complicated by esophagitis (age range 4-19 months) (group B), by simultane...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Cucchiara S,Staiano A,Di Lorenzo C,De Luca G,della Rocca A,Auricchio S

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00