Terminal ileum intubation in pediatric colonoscopy and diagnostic value of conventional small bowel contrast radiography in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to investigate the in vitro effects of sera from children with acute liver failure (ALF) who had received N-acetylcysteine (NAC) on the metabolic and synthetic activity of cryopreserved human hepatocytes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cryopreserved human hepatocytes were plated on collagen-c...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Mitry RR,Bansal S,Hughes RD,Mieli-Vergani G,Dhawan A

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-nine children with acute icteric hepatitis were classified as follows after serological tests for the agents of viral hepatitis: hepatitis B 17 patients, hepatitis A 3 patients, hepatitis A + B 1 patient, possible non-A, non-B hepatitis 8 patients. In four of these cases, hepatitis A or non-A, non-B occurred in...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Marconi M,Scotto J,Laliam M,Hadchouel M,Dazza MC,Larouzé B

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Predicting short-term relapses and long-term prognosis is of utmost importance in paediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Our aim was to investigate the short-term disease outcome and medication during the first year in a paediatric incident cohort from Hungary. In addition, association laboratory marke...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Müller KE,Lakatos PL,Kovacs JB,Arato A,Varkonyi A,Nemes E,Tarnok A,Toth G,Papp M,Solyom E,Horvath A,Guthy I,Kovacs M,Veres G,Hungarian Pediatric IBD Registry Group.

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate and compare the effects of enteral glutamine and arginine supply on lipid peroxidation and antioxidant enzyme levels in the small intestine of healthy breast-fed rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study comprised 40 newborn Sprague-Dawley rats born to 5 mother rats. Newborn rats were randomly div...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kul M,Vurucu S,Demirkaya E,Tunc T,Aydinoz S,Meral C,Kesik V,Alpay F

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyze the long-term results of Boerema anterior gastropexy using the Visick grading system in a university teaching hospital. METHODS:Retrospective review of 247 children with severe or complicated gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Patients who underwent primary gastropexy between 1990 and 2001 w...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kloek JJ,van de Laar GA,Deurloo JA,Aronson DC,Benninga MA,Taminiau JA,Heij HA

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The newborn colon is devoid of microflora, in that bacterial colonization is established after birth. Short chain fatty acids, products of bacterial fermentation, are the major energy source for colonocytes. Because it is not known whether colonocytes in the newborn can metabolize butyrate, this was examined...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Krishnan S,Ramakrishna BS

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:A sharp increase in paediatric (younger than 16 years) inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) incidence was observed in northern Stockholm County, Sweden, in 1990-2001. The increasing incidence was primarily explained by a rising incidence of Crohn disease (CD). Here, we present an update on the trends in incidenc...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Malmborg P,Grahnquist L,Lindholm J,Montgomery S,Hildebrand H

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Population-based studies on the prevalence of encopresis in children are scarce and generally outdated. Prevalence estimates based on clinical studies are unreliable because parents tend to be reticent to seek medical help for this problem. Professional help is necessary, however, because encopresis can lead...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： van der Wal MF,Benninga MA,Hirasing RA

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency (OTCD) is the most common of the urea cycle disorders and follows an X-linked inheritance pattern. The classical form in male infants causes vomiting and lethargy in the neonatal period; if untreated the severe hyperammonaemia can cause acute neurotoxic complications and permanent...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Selvanathan A,Hertzog A,Lemberg DA,Ellaway C

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of protein hydrolysate preterm formulas is restricted because data on their nutritional adequacy are scarce. The authors evaluated the rate of growth and indices of protein metabolism in low-birth weight infants fed extensive and partial protein hydrolysate preterm formula followed for 12 weeks. MET...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Szajewska H,Albrecht P,Stoitiska B,Prochowska A,Gawecka A,Laskowska-Klita T

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Starch is an important source of energy for children with cystic fibrosis, but little is known about their capacity to digest it. METHODS:A 13C breath test was used to measure starch digestion and oxidation in 16 children with cystic fibrosis (median [range] age, 7.9 [4-15] years; 7 girls, 9 boys) and 5 nor...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Amarri S,Harding M,Coward WA,Evans TJ,Weaver LT

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Milk was collected from eight mothers. Total lipid and free fatty acids were determined on collection. The samples were divided into aliquots and stored at 25, 4, or -11 degrees C for 6, 12, 24, or 48 h. Additional samples were stored at -11 or -70 degrees C for 1, 2, 4, 6, or 8 weeks. The effect of temperature, lengt...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Lavine M,Clark RM

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to describe the relation between sensory issues and medical complexity in a series of patients presenting to an outpatient multidisciplinary feeding team for evaluation, by a standardized measure of sensory-processing abilities. METHODS:A retrospective chart review of all of the pat...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Davis AM,Bruce AS,Khasawneh R,Schulz T,Fox C,Dunn W

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis (xIAP) deficiency is a primary immune deficiency disorder associated with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. About 17% of xIAP-deficient patients present with very early onset severe colitis with high mortality. We hypothesized that xIAP deficiency leads to defective generatio...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Gurram B,Hammelev E,Syverson G,Haribhai D,Yan K,Simpson P,Salzman N,Verbsky JW

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new statistical approach to the analysis of laboratory data has been introduced to optimize the use of absorption tests and gliadin antibody measurement for the diagnosis of childhood celiac disease. Serum antigliadin antibodies, as well as blood xylose, iron, and tryglycerides after oral load, were evaluated in 40 ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Greco L,Troncone R,De Vizia B,Poggi V,Mayer M,Grimaldi M

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Studies have shown that nitric oxide (NO) may play a major role in sustaining mucosal integrity; however, NO has been also implicated in the pathogenesis of ischemia/reperfusion (I/R)-related tissue injury. We investigated the effects of L-arginine and NG-nitro L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) on the acetylc...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sayan H,Ozacmak VH,Altaner S,Aktas RG,Arslan SO

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Pediatric gastroenterology is the only pediatric subspecialty with nutrition as part of its official curriculum and objective; however, pediatric gastroenterology fellows believe that their baseline knowledge in nutrition is suboptimal. The purpose of the present study was to assess the perceived eff...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Lin HC,Kahana D,Vos MB,Black D,Port Z,Shulman R,Scheimann A,Mascarenhas MR

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Capsule endoscopy (CE) is a noninvasive diagnostic tool for the digestive tract. We aim to investigate the feasibility and safety of newly developed magnetically controlled capsule endoscopy (MCE) in children. METHODS:A total of 129 children who underwent MCE in Shanghai Children's Hospital were retrospectiv...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Gu Z,Wang Y,Lin K,Wang X,Cheng W,Wang L,Zhang T,Liu H

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 14-year-old black male with sickle cell anemia developed a duodenal ulcer that masqueraded as sickle cell-related abdominal pain crisis on multiple occasions. Malingering and poor therapeutic compliance aggravated the ulcer in this patient, who ultimately succumbed to a catastrophic bleed. Duodenal ulcer appears to ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Rao S,Royal JE,Conrad HA Jr,Harris V,Ahuja J

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yogurt has been shown to inhibit, by various mechanisms, pathogenic bacterial growth in vitro, including that of the rabbit Escherichia coli strain RDEC-1. To determine whether this in vitro inhibition by yogurt has an in vivo counterpart, 60 newly weaned New Zealand rabbits were randomly assigned to receive a diet su...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Gotteland M,Pochart P,Dabbech M,Bisetti N,Desjeux JF

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Examination of 136 children who were referred to the Pediatric Gastroenterology Clinic at Yale-New Haven Hospital for chronic or severe diarrhea between 1977 and 1981 revealed that 31 patients (22.8%) had serum immunoglobulin levels below the 5th percentile for age. Twenty-four of these 31 patients (77.4%) had normal ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Glassman M,Grill B,Gryboski J,Dwyer J

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends exclusive breast-feeding during the first 4 to 6 months of life, but limited information is available regarding the growth performance of infants fed according to the recommendation. The present study used data from the Euro-Growth study to determine the growth ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Haschke F,van't Hof MA

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 20-year-old male patient with cystic fibrosis (CF) is described, who acutely developed hypoalbuminemia concurrently with giardiasis. Hypoalbuminemia could not be explained by the usual causes seen in patients with CF, but resolved with quinacrine therapy. Subsequently, asymptomatic giardiasis was sought but not foun...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： McCarthy VP,Nash TE,Hubbard VS

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The consumption of nondigestible carbohydrates is perceived as beneficial by health professionals and the general public, but the translation of this information into dietary practice, public health recommendations, and regulatory policy has proved difficult. Nondigestible carbohydrates are a heterogeneous entity, and...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Aggett PJ,Agostoni C,Axelsson I,Edwards CA,Goulet O,Hernell O,Koletzko B,Lafeber HN,Micheli JL,Michaelsen KF,Rigo J,Szajewska H,Weaver LT,ESPGHAN Committee on Nutrition.

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Human milk provides a complex mixture of animal lipids, whereas the fat supply of most modern infant formula is based on vegetable oils. We studied the effects of breast-feeding and of feeding infant formula either without or with dairy goat lipids on the composition of infant plasma glycerophospholipids. ME...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Uhl O,Hellmuth C,Demmelmair H,Zhou SJ,Makrides M,Prosser C,Lowry D,Gibson RA,Koletzko B

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The perianal complications of Crohn's disease (CD) seen in children and adolescents include skin tags, anal fissures, fistulae, and abscesses. While these lesions are often chronic and variably responsive to medical therapy, only rarely are they severely destructive. In this report, we characterize the frequency, seve...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Markowitz J,Grancher K,Rosa J,Simpser E,Aiges H,Daum F

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The aim of the present study was to evaluate proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokine levels in children with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Thirty-five children with IBS (17 diarrhea-predominant, 7 constipation-predominant, and 11 mixed type) and 25 healthy children as ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Hua MC,Lai MW,Kuo ML,Yao TC,Huang JL,Chen SM

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Rotavirus (RV)-induced diarrhea poses a major health problem, particularly to infants. An effective measure to prevent RV infection is to consume breast milk with higher levels of protective IgA. We therefore examined whether Lactobacillus gasseri SBT2055 (LG2055) could augment immunoglobulin (Ig) A levels a...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kadooka Y,Tominari K,Sakai F,Yasui H

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:By reviewing the literature, lessons learned and experience regarding the nutrition-related health problems of preschool children, draw conclusions and make recommendations on education and nutrition policies for young children. RESULTS:The most common causes of under-5 mortality in low-income countries have...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Darnton-Hill I,Kennedy E,Cogill B,Hossain SM

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prolonged but transient neonatal jaundice due to unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia was observed in two unrelated babies who were siblings of patients with Crigler--Najjar disease (Arias type I). The bilirubin-UDP-glucuronyl transferase activity measured in the liver of both patients, at the age of 6 and 7 months, resp...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Odièvre M,Luzeau R,Alagille D

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00