Legal blindness can be compatible with safe driving.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors describe the clinical findings and surgical treatment of two patients affected by chronic eyelid lymphedema associated with facial acne rosacea. DESIGN:Two interventional case reports. METHODS AND INTERVENTION: The clinical diagnosis of acne rosacea was based on the physical examination and confi...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Bernardini FP,Kersten RC,Khouri LM,Moin M,Kulwin DR,Mutasim DF

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of blindness in industrialized countries. There has been considerable interest in the genetics of early age-related maculopathy (ARM) and AMD, because they have phenotypes similar to inherited diseases where mutations have been identified, but th...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Hammond CJ,Webster AR,Snieder H,Bird AC,Gilbert CE,Spector TD

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare patient-reported symptoms of dry eye disease (DED) as assessed by the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI), a 12-item symptom frequency-based questionnaire, and the Symptom Assessment iN Dry Eye (SANDE), a 2-item frequency- and severity-based visual analog scale. DESIGN:Clin...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Amparo F,Schaumberg DA,Dana R

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Although the impact of vision-related quality of life (VRQoL) is assessed optimally using binocular visual acuity (VA), uniocular VA remains the preferred measurement method in clinic-based and epidemiologic studies. We compared the impact of distance presenting binocular VA and uniocular VA in the better-seein...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kidd Man RE,Liang Gan AT,Fenwick EK,Thakur S,Gupta P,Teo ZL,Cheng CY,Wong TY,Lamoureux EL

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the association of performance-based measures of visual functioning with the occurrence of falls, fractures, physical outcomes, and limitations in an older population. DESIGN:A population-based study of Beaver Dam, Wisconsin, of persons who were 43 to 86 years of age was performed from 1988 through ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Klein BE,Moss SE,Klein R,Lee KE,Cruickshanks KJ

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the anatomic and visual outcomes of a surgical procedure in which tissue plasminogen activator and air are injected subretinally to displace massive submacular hemorrhages secondary to age-related macular degeneration. DESIGN:Prospective, consecutive, interventional case series. PARTICIPANTS:Thirte...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kadonosono K,Arakawa A,Yamane S,Inoue M,Yamakawa T,Uchio E,Yanagi Y

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the associations of genetic variants in the high-density lipoprotein (HDL) metabolism pathway with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV). DESIGN:Cross-sectional, case-control association study. PARTICIPANTS:A Chinese case-control group of...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Liu K,Chen LJ,Lai TY,Tam PO,Ho M,Chiang SW,Liu DT,Young AL,Yang Z,Pang CP

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate a new high-resolution noncontact biometer (Lenstar; Haag-Streit AG, Koeniz, Switzerland) using optical low-coherence reflectometry and to compare the clinical measurements with those obtained from the IOLMaster (Carl Zeiss, Jena, Germany) and the Pachmumeter (Haag-Streit AG). DESIGN:Exploratory eva...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Rohrer K,Frueh BE,Wälti R,Clemetson IA,Tappeiner C,Goldblum D

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to develop a protocol to screen and monitor patients with diabetic macular thickening using optical coherence tomography (OCT), a technique for high-resolution cross-sectional imaging of the retina. DESIGN:A cross-sectional pilot study was conducted. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 182 eyes of 107 ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Hee MR,Puliafito CA,Duker JS,Reichel E,Coker JG,Wilkins JR,Schuman JS,Swanson EA,Fujimoto JG

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Sjögren-Larsson syndrome (SLS), an autosomal recessive hereditary disorder with congenital ichthyosis, spastic diplegia or tetraplegia, and mental retardation, reveals a characteristic macular dystrophy with intraretinal crystals and foveal pseudocysts. Ophthalmic symptoms in SLS are reduced visual acuity and p...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： van der Veen RL,Fuijkschot J,Willemsen MA,Cruysberg JR,Berendschot TT,Theelen T

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the safety and efficacy of low-dose methotrexate (MTX) for sarcoid-associated panuveitis. DESIGN:Retrospective noncomparative case series. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty eyes from 11 patients were analyzed. Eight patients had sarcoidosis. Three patients were clinically suspected of sarcoidosis despite neg...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Dev S,McCallum RM,Jaffe GJ

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the clinical manifestations and ocular findings in children with ocular myasthenia gravis (MG) that rarely have been reported in the literature. DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative case series. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-four consecutive patients less than 15 years of age with ocular MG treated betwe...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kim JH,Hwang JM,Hwang YS,Kim KJ,Chae J

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To estimate payments for glaucoma care among Medicare beneficiaries from 2002 to 2009. DESIGN:Database study. PARTICIPANTS:Data from a 5% random sample of Medicare billing information from 2002 to 2009. METHODS:Medicare beneficiaries, aged 65 years or older, with both Parts A and B fee-for-service (FFS) enro...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Quigley HA,Cassard SD,Gower EW,Ramulu PY,Jampel HD,Friedman DS

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the effect of intraoperative application of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) on the long-term outcome of trabeculectomy in uveitis-related glaucoma. DESIGN:An open, prospective, noncomparative case study to evaluate the use of intraoperative application for 5 minutes of 25 mg/ml 5-FU in primary trabeculectom...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Towler HM,McCluskey P,Shaer B,Lightman S

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the outcomes of changing immunosuppressive therapy for noninfectious uveitis after failure. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:Patients with noninfectious uveitis managed at 2 tertiary uveitis clinics in the United Kingdom and Australia. METHODS:Participants with a history of using i...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Joshi L,Talat L,Yaganti S,Sandhu S,Taylor SR,Wakefield D,McCluskey P,Lightman S

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report the first case of gaze-evoked amaurosis secondary to an intraocular foreign body and to highlight the characteristic clinical findings of patients with this symptom. DESIGN:Case report and review of the literature. METHODS:Case review, clinical history, electrophysiologic testing, and follow-up. ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Danesh-Meyer HV,Savino PJ,Bilyk JR,Sergott RC,Kubis K

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cynomolgous monkeys were exposed to the light of an operating microscope. One eye was exposed to the light with the blue end of the spectrum filtered, while the other was exposed to unfiltered light. Neither group of eyes showed ophthalmoscopic evidence of a discrete retinal lesion. The eyes exposed to unfiltered ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Parver LM,Auker CR,Fine BS

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This is a pilot study to assess the use of autologous plasmin enzyme (APE) as an adjunct to vitreous surgery in eyes with advanced diabetic retinopathy. DESIGN:Prospective noncomparative interventional case series. PARTICIPANTS:Seven patients with advanced diabetic retinopathy selected at random from our prac...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Williams JG,Trese MT,Williams GA,Hartzer MK

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A reproducible model of an irregular corneal surface was developed to test the ability of the excimer laser to treat such surfaces. Using a 193-nm argon fluoride excimer laser set at a fluence of 160 mJ/cm2, repetition rate of 10 Hz, and 185 pulses, fresh de-epithelialized pig eyes underwent phototherapeutic ablations...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Fasano AP,Moreira H,McDonnell PJ,Sinbawy A

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Automated perimetry is used to monitor changes associated with many ocular conditions such as glaucoma, neuro-ophthalmologic disorders, and retinal diseases. Comparisons among sequential visual fields are crucial to the determination of progression or regression of ocular anomalies, and to evaluate the efficacy of var...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Hills JF,Johnson CA

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Recent studies have shown a relationship between elevated levels of homocysteine and vascular disease including cerebrovascular accidents and myocardial infarctions. We evaluated patients with a recent retinal vein occlusion to determine if there was an associated elevation of homocysteine. DESIGN:Age and gend...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Brown BA,Marx JL,Ward TP,Hollifield RD,Dick JS,Brozetti JJ,Howard RS,Thach AB

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurements were made on fundus photographs of the diameters of retinal arterioles in a series of cases with various nonvascular lesions of the anterior visual pathways, before and after the development of fundus signs of optic atrophy. A simple method was devised for reliable estimation of the diameter of the centra...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Frisén L,Claesson M

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corneal edema was found in 24 of 43 eyes with anterior segment complications of intraocular lenses. Keratoplasty was performed in 20 eyes. Three eyes required other surgical therapy for edema while medical treatment of edema was done in one case. Thirty-two lenses were removed because of pain, inflammation, bleeding o...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Polack FM

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-nine patients, ages 3 to 18 years, who sustained nonpenetrating unilateral trauma with hyphemas were assigned randomly to receive either 100 mg/kg of epsilon-aminocaproic acid (EACA), an antifibrinolytic agent, orally every 4 hours for 5 days (maximum 30 g/day) or a placebo. No patients ingested acetylsalicylic ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kraft SP,Christianson MD,Crawford JS,Wagman RD,Antoszyk JH

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the visual outcome, number of injections, and direct medical cost of a "treat and extend" regimen (TER) in managing neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) with intravitreal ranibizumab. DESIGN:Retrospective, interventional, consecutive case series. PARTICIPANTS:Ninety-two eyes of 92 p...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Gupta OP,Shienbaum G,Patel AH,Fecarotta C,Kaiser RS,Regillo CD

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two large studies from the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology (AFIP) have listed the various lesions which may clinically resemble malignant melanomas of the posterior uvea (pseudomelanomas). The studies from the AFIP were based upon histologic examination of eyes which were enucleated. The present study reports on 4...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Shields JA,Augsburger JJ,Brown GC,Stephens RF

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preoperative and postoperative corneascope photographs of 368 myopic patients undergoing radial keratotomy in the Prospective Evaluation of Radial Keratotomy (PERK) study were optically scanned and digitized. A high-resolution scanning system was developed in order to quantify the preoperative and postoperative cornea...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Rowsey JJ,Balyeat HD,Monlux R,Holladay J,Waring GO 3rd,Lynn MJ

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To perform a detailed clinical, psychophysical, and molecular assessment of members of 4 families with an unusual X-linked cone dysfunction syndrome associated with myopia. PARTICIPANTS:Affected and unaffected members of 4 British nonconsanguineous families. METHODS:Subjects underwent both detailed clinical e...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Michaelides M,Johnson S,Bradshaw K,Holder GE,Simunovic MP,Mollon JD,Moore AT,Hunt DM

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy, effect profile, and safety of dexamethasone implant on diabetic macular edema (DME) in a real-life setting, further comparing results by DME duration, previous treatment status, and diabetic control. DESIGN:A multicenter, retrospective cohort of 340 DME eyes of 287 patients from 25 cl...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Rosenblatt A,Udaondo P,Cunha-Vaz J,Sivaprasad S,Bandello F,Lanzetta P,Kodjikian L,Goldstein M,Habot-Wilner Z,Loewenstein A,ARTES Study Group.

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first 112 consecutive eyes (75 patients) to undergo four-incision radial keratotomy (RK) performed by four surgeons were evaluated retrospectively. The preoperative myopia (spherical equivalent) ranged from -1.12 to -7.00 D (95% between -1.12 and -4.25 D). The preoperative uncorrected visual acuity was 20/100 or w...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Salz JJ,Villaseñor A,Elander R,Reader AL 3rd,Swinger C,Buchbinder M

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00