Abstract:
:The Inuit population is undergoing a rapid nutrition transition as a result of reduced consumption of traditional foods. This study aims to describe the differences in dietary adequacy between non-traditional and traditional eaters among Inuit populations in Nunavut, Canada. A cross-sectional survey was conducted using a culturally appropriate quantitative food frequency questionnaire. Participants included 208 Inuit adults from three isolated communities in Nunavut. Traditional eaters consumed a more nutrient-dense diet and achieved better dietary adequacy than non-traditional eaters. Traditional foods accounted for 7 and 27% of energy intake among non-traditional and traditional eaters, respectively. Non-nutrient-dense foods accounted for a greater proportion of energy intake in non-traditional eaters; however, these were consumed in significant amounts by both the groups (36 and 27% of total energy). Consumption of traditional foods is associated with greater diet quality and dietary adequacy. Efforts should be made to promote traditional and non-traditional foods of high-nutritional quality.
journal_name
Int J Food Sci Nutrjournal_title
International journal of food sciences and nutritionauthors
Sheehy T,Kolahdooz F,Roache C,Sharma Sdoi
10.3109/09637486.2015.1035232subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
445-51issue
4eissn
0963-7486issn
1465-3478journal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are stable end products of the Maillard reaction. Effects of food extracts are often initially analysed in cellular test systems and it is not clear how different cell culture conditions might influence the results. Therefore, we compared the effects of two models for AGE-rich fo...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2013.839631
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The acute genoprotective effect of Panax quinquefolius (American ginseng) has been investigated. The experiment was carried out to explore the DNA protective effect after a single dose of American ginseng tea bag infusion. Fourteen subjects (6 males and 8 females) were recruited in this study. Seven of them (3 males a...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/09637486.2015.1088937
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The major aim of this study is to elucidate the hypocholesterolemic mechanism exerted by rice protein (RP) in adult rats under cholesterol-enriched dietary condition. Compared with casein, the cholesterol levels in plasma and the liver were significantly reduced by RP, accompanying significant inhibition of cholestero...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2013.804038
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prebiotics such as inulin (Inu)-type fructans and alternative natural sweeteners such as stevioside (Ste) become more popular as food ingredients. Evidence is accumulating that carbohydrates and carbohydrate-containing biomolecules can be considered true antioxidants, capable of scavenging reactive oxygen species (ROS...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2010.523416
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A functional ingredient mix (FIM) comprising debittered and defatted fenugreek seed powder (70%) and flaxseed powder (30%) was used in cookies. Ash, fat and protein, dough development time, resistance to extension and peak viscosity values increased as the level of FIM increased from 10 to 30% in the blend. Beyond 20%...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2010.536145
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this research was to determine the changes in chemical and microbiological qualities of ready-to-eat intermediate-moisture raisins during storage. Raisins were immersed into hot (98+/-1 degrees C) glucose solutions (10% w/v and 20% w/v) containing 1% (w/v) potassium sorbate to inhibit mould and yeast growth...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637480701663896
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of true digestibility (TD), biological value (BV) and net protein utilisation (NPU) of diets made with raw and processed seed flour from mature Canavalia gladiata seeds were carried out with male Sprague-Dawley rats. The weight gain of the rats fed with diets containing raw whole seed and raw cotyledon alon...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637480050077176
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fatty acid composition, including trans-fatty acids, of 15 margarine samples from the Greek market was determined by gas-liquid chromatography. Saturated, cis-monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids have been found in the ranges of 24.1-53.3%, 15.5-50.3%, and 14.3-50.2% of total fatty acids, respectively. ...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0963748031000084089
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four hydrolysates were obtained from bovine hemoglobin concentrate (BHC) and used to fortify extruded maize products. Extrusion was carried out with a Brabender single-screw extruder. Physicochemical properties from extruded products were measured. The iron availability was estimated by the dializability method, which...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637481003649075
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxygenated fatty acids are classified as secondary metabolites in wheat, produced by oxidation of free fatty acids (FFAs). Oxygenated fatty acids have significant impact on the organoleptic and sensory properties of food products and participate in regulation of defense and developmental processes in plants. The objec...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2014.925427
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some chemical and physical properties of bambara groundnut seed were determined. The proximate composition of the bambara groundnut seed was found to be 9.7% moisture, 16.6% protein, 5.9% fat, 2.9% ash, 4.9% crude fibre and 64.9% carbohydrate. Maximum water absorption was attained after soaking for 11, 9, 6, and 4 h a...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637489609031875
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The approximate composition and mineral contents of carob fruit (Ceratonia siliqua), and the traditional foods produced from this fruit, carob flour and carob syrup, were studied. Protein, crude fiber and ash content and energy values of carob syrup were lower than the values of both carob fruit and carob flour. Accor...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637480701395549
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several nutraceutical products have been developed from Fucus vesiculosus, a brown edible seaweed, rich in dietary fiber and polyphenolic antioxidants (phlorotannins). The aim of this work was to compare the antioxidant capacity and polysaccharide composition of raw Fucus with those of some common commercial nutraceut...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637480802189643
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term stress exposure can lead to disturbed homeostasis and cause many life-style diseases. Phloridzin possesses various bioactivities, but the understanding of the effects of phloridzin on stress-related lipid metabolism disorder is limited. Our results demonstrate that phloridzin improved plasma lipoprotein lipa...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2014.925429
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemical composition and nutritional quality of five Saudi dishes based on legumes were evaluated. On fresh weight basis, the dishes contained 35.3-78.1% moisture, 4.4-10.2% protein (NX6.25), 1.2-19.1% fat, 8.0-24.8% carbohydrates, 2.4-7.7% dietary fibre, 1.4-2.9% ash and 71-311 Kcal (297-1301 KJ) per 100 g dish. The ...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637489809086411
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:To provide, for the first time, the calculated nutritional composition of 32 composite dishes commonly consumed in Barbados to enable dietary intake to be calculated from a Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire developed specifically for this population to determine associations between diet and r...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637480701288405
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is speculated that the physical form (liquid or solid) of the food substrate has an independent effect on the body's satiety mechanisms. Using a balanced and controlled design, the objective of the present study was to determine the glycemic response (GR), insulin response (IR) and subjective feelings of satiety to...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/09637486.2010.520011
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present work was to assess the influence of nutrition information format on attentional capture and consumers' understanding. Sixteen labels of two products (yoghurt and pan bread) were designed following a four 2-level factors full factorial design with the following variables: label background design,...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2011.652598
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plant-based dietary patterns have been associated with decreased cancer risk. The aim of the present study was to perform a meta-analysis of studies comparing empirically derived dietary patterns in relation to cancer risk. A systematic search of PubMed and EMBASE electronic databases was conducted. Eligible studies h...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1080/09637486.2016.1261087
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to establish nutrient intake from breakfast in children and adolescents in Croatia (n = 1190). A quantified FFQ method was used. The results showed that 1.7% of subjects skip breakfast. Energy intake from breakfast was 26% RDA. Adolescents obtained significantly more energy from carbohydrates...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anemia is a frequent problem in both the primary and secondary health care programs. In contrast, most areas of northeast India are vulnerable to iron toxicity. In the present study, we documented the effect of administration of iron rich water on hemolytic anemia in a Wistar rats' animal model. Hemolytic anemia was i...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2014.918589
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dietary nitrate may improve exercise tolerance in some healthy and clinical populations. Existing data regarding dietary nitrate in COPD is inconsistent. We conducted a 14d double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, crossover trial of daily nitrate-rich beetroot juice (BRJ; 12.9 mmol) versus nitrate-depleted BRJ (P...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/09637486.2018.1492521
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by intraneuronal β-amyloid plaques and hyperphosphorylated tau, leading to neuronal cell death and progressive memory losses. This exploratory work investigates if dietary resveratrol, previously shown to have broad anti-aging effects and improve AD pathology in vivo, leads to...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2013.832171
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vegetables are very important in the diet and provide minerals, vitamins, antioxidants and fiber. A beneficial role of dietary fiber in human nutrition is known but the data on the effect of maturity and processing of Indian vegetables on dietary fiber and its fractions are not available. Hence, the present study was ...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637480500126418
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was to examine dietary intakes and the inter-relationships in urban Chinese spouses in Taipei, Taiwan. We analyzed the dietary intakes and related household factors for 82 wives and their husbands by 24-h recalls and a Chinese food frequency questionnaire (CFFQ) designed with meal sequences in Taipei, Taiwa...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637480410001733851
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of chlorogenic acid-enriched green coffee bean extract (cGCE) intake on arterial stiffness was investigated using the cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI) as a novel surrogate marker for predicting arteriosclerosis. A placebo-controlled double-blind pilot study was conducted with 16 healthy Japanese men. Subj...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/09637486.2019.1585763
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four types of chili (Capsicum annuum) extracts, categorized according to color; green and red, and size; small and large were studied in Hep-G2 cells. Red small (RS) chili had an LC50 value of 0.378 ± 0.029 compared to green big (GB) 1.034 ± 0.061 and green small (GS) 1.070 ± 0.21 mg/mL. Red big (RB) was not cytotoxic...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2014.931358
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Personalised nutrition (PN) products and services have the potential to enhance the health and quality of life of older adults. However, PN innovation is challenging and requires specific competencies and supportive collaborations. This paper reports findings from a Collective Intelligence Scenario-Based Design sessio...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637486.2020.1869922
更新日期:2021-01-17 00:00:00
abstract::The guava pectin methylesterase (PME) specific activity and vitamin C were assayed in samples from different phases of guava fruit development. The PME enzyme from guava was extracted with borate-acetate buffer, 50 mol/l, pH 8.0, in the presence of NaCl 0.3 mol/l. The results showed PME optimum activity at pH 9 and 95...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09637480701752244
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although freezing is the most common method used to preserve human milk, nutritional and immunological components may be lost during storage. Freeze-drying could increase the shelf life of human milk, while preserving its original characteristics. Seventy-two samples of freeze-dried human milk were stored for differen...
journal_title:International journal of food sciences and nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09637486.2014.917154
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00