Protein synthesis is not required for acquisition, consolidation, and extinction of high foot-shock active avoidance training.

Abstract:

:Long-term memory of active avoidance in mice is not disturbed by administration of protein synthesis inhibitors (PSIs) when relatively high levels of training are used, whereas a detrimental effect is produced with lower levels of training. PSIs also disrupt extinction of avoidance behaviors in rodents, but it is not clear whether PSIs also affect this form of learning when the behavior to be extinguished was produced by a high level of training. Experiment 1 demonstrated that rats treated with the PSI cycloheximide (CXM) 30 min before training developed normal acquisition after training with either high or low foot-shock stimulation, but that memory consolidation was hindered only after low foot-shock training. Experiment 2 demonstrated that CXM disrupted extinction when administered before the first of a series of extinction sessions when low foot-shock intensity was used during training; in contrast, after training with a higher foot-shock, the PSI treatment only interfered transiently with extinction. These results indicate that acquisition, consolidation, and extinction of active avoidance learning produced by high aversive stimulation are not dependent on protein synthesis and that these processes are governed by mechanisms different from those underlying moderate forms of learning.

journal_name

Behav Brain Res

authors

González-Salinas S,Medina AC,Marín-Vignando V,Ruiz-López CX,Quirarte GL,Prado-Alcalá RA

doi

10.1016/j.bbr.2015.03.031

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-01-01 00:00:00

pages

8-14

eissn

0166-4328

issn

1872-7549

pii

S0166-4328(15)00196-5

journal_volume

287

pub_type

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