Abstract：
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Although the impact of passive video games (PVGs) on energy intake has been previously explored in lean adolescents, data are missing on the nutritional adaptations to passive and active video games (AVGs) in obese adolescents. It is also unknown whether isoenergetic AVGs and exercise (EX) differently affect food consumption in youth. SUBJECTS/METHODS:Nineteen obese adolescent boys (12-15 years old) had to complete four 1-hour sessions in a crossover manner: control (CON; sitting on a chair), PVG (boxing game on Xbox 360), AVG (boxing game on Xbox Kinect 360) and EX (cycling). The EX was calibrated to generate the same energy expenditure as the AVG session. Energy expenditure was measured using a K4b2 portable indirect calorimeter. Ad libitum food intake (buffet-style meal) and appetite sensations (visual analogue scales) were assessed after the sessions. RESULTS:As expected, mean energy expenditure was similar between AVG (370±4 kcal) and EX (358±3 kcal), both of which were significantly higher than PVG (125±7 kcal) and CON (98±5 kcal) (P<0.001). However, ad libitum food intake after the sessions was not significantly different between CON (1174±282 kcal), PVG (1124±281 kcal), AVG (1098±265 kcal) and EX (1091±290 kcal). Likewise, the energy derived from fat, carbohydrate and protein was not significantly different between sessions, and appetite sensations were not affected. CONCLUSIONS:Energy intake and food preferences after an hour of AVG or PVG playing remain unchanged, and isoenergetic sessions of AVG and EX at moderate intensity induce similar nutritional responses in obese adolescent boys.
journal_name
Eur J Clin Nutrjournal_title
European journal of clinical nutritionauthors
Chaput JP,Schwartz C,Boirie Y,Duclos M,Tremblay A,Thivel Ddoi
10.1038/ejcn.2015.31subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-11-01 00:00:00pages
1267-71issue
11eissn
0954-3007issn
1476-5640pii
ejcn201531journal_volume
69pub_type
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journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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abstract：OBJECTIVE:Elevated hearing thresholds have been demonstrated in populations afflicted by endemic cretinism as a result of severe iodine deficiency. However, data on the effects of less severe iodine deficiency on hearing thresholds in apparently normal children are scant. This study addresses the question whether there...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601538
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journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
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abstract：BACKGROUND:Children in China with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are prone to vitamin A deficiency (VAD). The present study compared two vitamin A supplements (VAS) in two groups of children with ASD and VAD to explore a better VAS program for children with ASD. METHOD:A total of 138 3-8-year-old children with ASD (1...
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pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601935
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
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doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602195
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602470
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between total alcohol intake and intake of different types of alcoholic beverages in relation to the risk of basal cell (BCC) and squamous cell (SCC) carcinoma of the skin. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Follow-up data from a community-based skin cancer study in Aust...
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更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
