Cardioembolic stroke from atrial septal aneurysm.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:After stroke, individuals have decreased mobility of the hemiparetic leg, which demands less muscle oxygen consumption; thus, blood flow decreases. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of single limb exercise (SLE) on femoral artery blood flow, diameter, and peak flow velocity in...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Billinger SA,Gajewski BJ,Guo LX,Kluding PM

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In Rivaroxaban Once Daily Oral Direct Factor Xa Inhibitor Compared With Vitamin K Antagonism for Prevention of Stroke and Embolism Trial in Atrial Fibrillation (ROCKET AF) trial, rivaroxaban was noninferior to dose-adjusted warfarin in preventing stroke or systemic embolism among patients with no...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wong KS,Hu DY,Oomman A,Tan RS,Patel MR,Singer DE,Breithardt G,Mahaffey KW,Becker RC,Califf R,Fox KA,Berkowitz SD,Hacke W,Hankey GJ,Executive Steering Committee and the ROCKET AF Study Investigators.

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) and lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) are hypothesized to be biomarkers of systemic inflammation and risk of myocardial infarction (MI) and stroke. Little is known, however, about the stability of these markers over time, and in particul...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Elkind MS,Leon V,Moon YP,Paik MC,Sacco RL

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Persantine Aspirin Trial focused on the question of whether the administration of the combination of aspirin and dipyridamole (Persantine) would result in a lower incidence of cerebral or retinal infarction or death than the administration of aspirin alone for persons with a history of recent carotid territory tra...

journal_title：Stroke

authors：

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Chinese patients largely experience acute ischemic stroke (AIS) because of large artery atherosclerosis rather than cardioembolism, and whether tirofiban is safe and effective in these patients treated with endovascular thrombectomy (ET) is unknown. This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zhao W,Che R,Shang S,Wu C,Li C,Wu L,Chen J,Duan J,Song H,Zhang H,Ling F,Wang Y,Liebeskind D,Feng W,Ji X

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients with atrial fibrillation are at increased risk of stroke, and anticoagulation is strongly recommended. However, limited data are available regarding the safety and effectiveness of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) for primary prevention o...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Lee HJ,Kim HK,Jung JH,Han KD,Lee H,Park JB,Kim HM,Kim YJ,Ommen SR

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The reproducibility of duplex scan measures of carotid atherosclerosis was evaluated as part of a study assessing the prevalence of carotid disease in elderly adults. METHODS:Doppler measures of blood flow velocity were used to evaluate disease severity, and extent of carotid plaque was scored f...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sutton-Tyrrell K,Wolfson SK Jr,Thompson T,Kelsey SF

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- The aim of the present study was to evaluate the relationship between normal-appearing white matter (NAWM) integrity and postischemic stroke recovery in 4 main domains including cognition, mood, gait, and dependency. Methods- A prospective study was conducted, including patients diagnosed for a...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sagnier S,Catheline G,Dilharreguy B,Linck PA,Coupé P,Munsch F,Bigourdan A,Debruxelles S,Poli M,Olindo S,Renou P,Rouanet F,Dousset V,Berthoz S,Tourdias T,Sibon I

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Because stroke management is aimed at facilitating community reintegration, it would be logical that the sooner the patient can be discharged home, the sooner reintegration can commence. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of prompt discharge combined with home rehabilita...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Mayo NE,Wood-Dauphinee S,Côté R,Gayton D,Carlton J,Buttery J,Tamblyn R

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) is the most sensitive MR sequence in acute arterial ischemic stroke but has not yet been evaluated in venous cerebral ischemia. We describe a patient with DWI performed at the acute phase of a venous ischemic stroke. CASE DESCRIPTION:A rapid cerebral MRI including DWI and fa...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Corvol JC,Oppenheim C,Manaï R,Logak M,Dormont D,Samson Y,Marsault C,Rancurel G

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Elevated cardiac troponin is a marker of cardiac disease and has been recently shown to be associated with embolic stroke risk. We hypothesize that early elevated troponin levels in the acute stroke setting are more prevalent in patients with embolic stroke subtypes (cardioembolic and embolic str...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Yaghi S,Chang AD,Ricci BA,Jayaraman MV,McTaggart RA,Hemendinger M,Narwal P,Dakay K,Mac Grory B,Cutting SM,Burton TM,Song C,Mehanna E,Siket M,Madsen TE,Reznik M,Merkler AE,Lerario MP,Kamel H,Elkind MSV,Furie KL

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP), a marker of inflammation, is associated with atherosclerosis, hypertensive target organ damage, and cardiovascular events. In the general Japanese population, the level of hsCRP is reported to be lower than that in Western countries, and the relationsh...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ishikawa J,Tamura Y,Hoshide S,Eguchi K,Ishikawa S,Shimada K,Kario K

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Apolipoprotein E (apoE) epsilon 4 allele has been associated with a high risk for coronary heart disease. Increased frequency of the epsilon 4 allele has also been reported in patients with late-onset familial and sporadic Alzheimer's disease (AD). The aim of this study was to investigate the deg...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kosunen O,Talasniemi S,Lehtovirta M,Heinonen O,Helisalmi S,Mannermaa A,Paljärvi L,Ryynänen M,Riekkinen PJ Sr,Soininen H

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Perfusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (PWI) is a reliable and semiquantitative method for estimating cerebral hemodynamics. We sought to evaluate the potential of PWI for assessing cerebral blood flow (CBF) and metabolism compared with positron emission tomography (PET) in patients with c...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kajimoto K,Moriwaki H,Yamada N,Hayashida K,Kobayashi J,Miyashita K,Naritomi H

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cardiovascular and pulmonary factors contributing to impaired peak oxygen uptake (VO2) in patients with stroke (SP) are not well known. We assessed cardiovascular function, pulmonary gas exchange, and ventilation in SP and healthy age, gender, and activity-matched control subjects. METHODS:Ten h...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Tomczak CR,Jelani A,Haennel RG,Haykowsky MJ,Welsh R,Manns PJ

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The neuroprotective efficacy of an intravenous formulation of the antioxidant ebselen has been comprehensively assessed with specific regard to conventional quantitative histopathology, subcortical axonal damage, neurological deficit, and principal mechanism of action. METHODS:Transient focal is...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Imai H,Masayasu H,Dewar D,Graham DI,Macrae IM

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of halothane on intracellular membrane potential (Em) and force development in cat MCA were studied. Halothane (0.07-0.14 mM/1) relaxed isolated MCA which had developed myogenic tone. Measurement of Em showed that halothane depolarized this preparation in a dose-dependent fashion in the face of vessel rela...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Harder DR,Gradall K,Madden JA,Kampine JP

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The newly-described computed tomography angiography (CTA) Spot Sign is present in about one third of patients with acute primary intracerebral hemorrhage (PICH) and predicts hematoma expansion. This sign has not been systematically evaluated in patients with secondary causes of ICH, and mimics ha...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Gazzola S,Aviv RI,Gladstone DJ,Mallia G,Li V,Fox AJ,Symons SP

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Silent brain infarction (SBI) is often found with white matter hyperintensity. A recent genetic study on elderly twins indicated that the susceptibility to white matter hyperintensity was largely determined by genetic factors, implying the existence of genetic susceptibility for SBI as well. We t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Notsu Y,Nabika T,Park HY,Masuda J,Kobayashi S

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A ruptured intracranial aneurysm (IA) is the leading cause of a subarachnoid hemorrhage. This study seeks to define a specific gene whose mutation leads to disease. METHODS:More than 500 IA probands and 100 affected families were enrolled and clinically characterized. Whole exome sequencing was ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Santiago-Sim T,Fang X,Hennessy ML,Nalbach SV,DePalma SR,Lee MS,Greenway SC,McDonough B,Hergenroeder GW,Patek KJ,Colosimo SM,Qualmann KJ,Hagan JP,Milewicz DM,MacRae CA,Dymecki SM,Seidman CE,Seidman JG,Kim DH

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke on board aircraft has been reported in retrospective case series, mainly focusing on economy class stroke syndrome. Data on the actual incidence, pathogenesis, and prognosis of stroke in commercial flights are lacking. METHODS:A prospective registry was designed to include all consecutive...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Álvarez-Velasco R,Masjuan J,DeFelipe A,Corral I,Estévez-Fraga C,Crespo L,Alonso-Cánovas A

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Despite its high prevalence in stroke survivors, there is little clinical research on bowel dysfunction in this population. This is the first randomized controlled trial to evaluate treatment of constipation and fecal incontinence in stroke survivors. METHODS:Stroke patients with constipation or...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Harari D,Norton C,Lockwood L,Swift C

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Previous studies have demonstrated that echocardiographic left ventricular mass (LVM) is an independent risk factor for stroke in whites. Despite the greater burden of stroke, the echocardiographic predictors of stroke in African Americans remain poorly understood. METHODS:This investigation is ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Fox ER,Taylor HA Jr,Benjamin EJ,Ding J,Liebson PR,Arnett D,Quin EM,Skelton TN

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Ischemic stroke is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide and a major cause of long-term disability. Recently, long noncoding RNAs have been revealed, which are tightly associated with several human diseases. However, the functions of long noncoding RNAs in ischemic stro...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Deng Y,Chen D,Wang L,Gao F,Jin B,Lv H,Zhang G,Sun X,Liu L,Mo D,Ma N,Song L,Huo X,Yan T,Miao Z

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Mild stroke (MS) and rapidly improving stroke (RIS) symptoms are common stroke presentations. Our objective is to describe the short-term outcomes in this population. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of patients with ischemic stroke in the Get With The Guidelines-Stroke registry who arrived ≤4.5...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Romano JG,Smith EE,Liang L,Gardener H,Campo-Bustillo I,Khatri P,Bhatt DL,Fonarow GC,Sacco RL,Schwamm LH

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We sought to examine the relationship between depressive symptoms and the incidence of stroke among Japanese men and women. METHODS:A 10.3-year prospective study on the relationship between depressive symptoms and the incidence of stroke was conducted with 901 men and women aged 40 to 78 years i...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ohira T,Iso H,Satoh S,Sankai T,Tanigawa T,Ogawa Y,Imano H,Sato S,Kitamura A,Shimamoto T

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a relatively rare cause of stroke with a high rate of morbidity and mortality, primarily due to the occurrence of delayed vasospasm. To date, many therapies have been proposed to help prevent vasospasm, but very few have been proven effective. The initiation of st...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sillberg VA,Wells GA,Perry JJ

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Our objective was to study age-specific prevalence, computed tomographic (CT) characteristics, risk factors, and the prognostic influence on stroke outcome of silent infarction in acute stroke patients. METHODS:The study was prospective and community-based and included 801 acute stroke patients,...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Jørgensen HS,Nakayama H,Raaschou HO,Gam J,Olsen TS

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate differences between symptomatic and asymptomatic retinal embolism regarding the frequency and source of cerebral microemboli. METHODS:Thirty-seven patients with transient monocular blindness or retinal infarction and 27 patients (29 eyes) with asymptomatic retinal embolism were prospectively enr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wijman CA,Gomes JA,Winter MR,Koleini B,Matjucha IC,Pochay VE,Babikian VL

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The pathophysiology of borderzone infarcts is not well understood. We investigated whether combined diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and perfusion-weighted imaging (PWI) could identify pathophysiologically meaningful categories of borderzone infarcts. METHODS:Seventeen patients with borderzone i...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Chaves CJ,Silver B,Schlaug G,Dashe J,Caplan LR,Warach S

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00