Abstract:
:Hypnotic relaxation was used as an adjunct to pharmacologic treatment with 39 women hospitalized for premature contractions in pregnancy. The control group received medication alone and consisted of 70 women. Treatment was started at the time of hospitalization and lasted for 3 hr on the average. Patients were also given cassettes with a hypnotic-relaxation exercise for daily practice. The rate of pregnancy prolongation was significantly higher for the hypnotic-relaxation than for the medication-alone group. Infant weight also showed the advantage of the hypnotic-relaxation treatment. Background variables of the two groups were compared and it was shown that they could not have explained the treatment effect obtained.
journal_name
Psychosom Medjournal_title
Psychosomatic medicineauthors
Omer H,Friedlander D,Palti Zdoi
10.1097/00006842-198605000-00005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-05-01 00:00:00pages
351-61issue
5eissn
0033-3174issn
1534-7796journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The John Henryism hypothesis proposes that high-effort, active coping in impoverished, low-resource environments is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, but a lower risk of disease in a high-resource environment. To test this hypothesis, we examined the association of John Henryism Act...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000308
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To hypothesize in a new and different population that administrative database (ADB) screening would identify somatizing patients by increasing numbers of visits, female gender, and greater percent of International Classification of Diseases, 9th Edition (ICD-9) primary diagnosis codes in musculoskeletal, ner...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e31819cc783
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Social support is defined as information leading the subject to believe that he is cared for and loved, esteemed, and a member of a network of mutual obligations. The evidence that supportive interactions among people are protective against the health consequences of life stress is reviewed. It appears that social sup...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-197609000-00003
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine longitudinal bidirectional associations between two depressive symptom clusters-the cognitive-affective and somatic-vegetative clusters--and insulin resistance, a marker of prediabetes. METHODS:Participants were 269 adults aged 50 to 70 years without diabetes enrolled in the Pittsburgh Healthy Hea...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000063
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sleep disturbances have been thought to augment pain. Sleep deprivation has been proven to produce hyperalgesic effects. It is still unclear whether these changes are truly specific to pain and not related to general changes in somatosensory functions. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect o...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000145912.24553.c0
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-five consecutive patients with Cushing's syndrome were studied prospectively prior to treatment. A consistent constellation of psychiatric disturbances was found, including impairments in affect (depressed mood and crying), cognitive functions (decreased concentration and memory), and vegetative functions (decr...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-198102000-00002
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Subtle alterations of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis in chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) have been proposed as a shared pathway linking numerous etiological and perpetuating processes with symptoms and observed physiological abnormalities. Because the HPA axis is involved in the adaptive respons...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000038937.67401.61
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of seven esophageal atresia infants is described. These children differed in the quality of maternal care received and the amount of oral experience permitted during the first year of life. Observation of these infants suggest differences between effects of maternal depression and effects of abnormal o...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-198001001-00010
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy-two healthy males were divided into Type A and Type B groups using the Jenkins Activity Survey. Subjects were subdivided further into high and low self-awareness categories on the private self-consciousness factor of the Self-Consciousness Scale. After random assignment to consume alcohol (0.85 g/kg) or a plac...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00006842-198807000-00005
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) individuals-particularly those who have not disclosed their sexual orientation-are believed to experience increased chronic stress in comparison with heterosexuals. This interdisciplinary study assessed whether psychiatric symptoms (self-rated anxiety, depression, and burnout...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3182826881
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The thermal grill illusion (TGI) in which interlacing cold and warm bars create the illusion of a painful sensation has been suggested as an experimental model for central pain states and pain processing. The aim of this study was to use this technique to gain further insights into the altered pain perception...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3182881a9c
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although the association between depression and the incidence of coronary heart disease has been established in many studies, the impact of depression on the incidence of heart failure has not been previously investigated. METHODS:We examined the effect of depression (assessed by means of the Center for Epid...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-200201000-00002
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the genetic and environmental contributions to the individual differences in blood pressure (BP) levels and underlying hemodynamic characteristics at rest and during mental challenge tasks in a large twin cohort of youth. Including both European American and African American twins further ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e31828d3cb6
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of psychosomatic studies have suggested that alexithymia, impairment in identifying and expressing inner feelings, might somehow affect the course of various illnesses. However, none of these studies have distinguished between an impact of alexithymia on actual pathophysiological change versus an impact only ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-199405000-00010
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Denial may be adaptive during hospitalization for acute coronary disease. We studied the impact of denial in 48 patients referred to a tertiary care center for treatment of unstable angina. Using the Hackett-Cassem Denial Scale, we divided the group into 25 high deniers and 23 low deniers. The two groups were comparab...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-198901000-00003
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite its simplicity, single-item measures of self-rated health have been associated with mortality independent of objective health conditions. However, little is known about the mechanisms potentially responsible for such associations. This study tested the association between self-rated heath and inflamma...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000683
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sample consisting of 54 patients and 31 dentists of Chinese, Anglo-American, and Scandinavian ethnic origin were interviewed about their ways of coping with pain. Instruments designed to assess pain coping were constructed from the descriptions elicited by the interviews. The interview data thus served as the basis ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-199003000-00005
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines patient outcomes up to seven years after a one-year, post-myocardial infarction (MI) stress monitoring and management program. A previous randomized controlled trial involving 461 male patients demonstrated that the program lowered stress scores and reduced one-year cardiac deaths by almost 50%, bu...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-198909000-00002
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the cross-sectional association between hostility and measures of abdominal fat (visceral, subcutaneous) in middle-aged African American and white women. Because fat-patterning characteristics are known to differ by race, we were particularly interested in examining whether these associations were ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181ad13a7
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Bipolar disorder (BD) is associated with elevated cardiovascular mortality rates. We investigated the modulation of l-arginine-nitric oxide (NO) signaling in platelets from patients with BD at different phases. METHODS:Platelets obtained from 28 patients with BD and 10 healthy volunteers were analyzed for l-...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3182689460
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Somatic symptom ratings covary with neuroticism. Yet, people vary from one another in their ability to report their own emotions and differentiate them from bodily sensations. We hypothesized that stressed individuals with greater emotional awareness would experience somatic symptoms in a more differentiated...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e318203b86a
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a 2-hour laboratory challenge on heart rate, blood pressure, catecholamines, and cortisol; and investigate the contribution of the physical act of speaking on both neuroendocrine and cardiovascular measures. Using a within-subjects design, 14 subjects were tested...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-199311000-00005
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the cross-sectional associations among race, depressive symptoms, and aortic and coronary calcification in a sample of middle-aged women. Depressive symptoms have been associated with atherosclerotic indicators of coronary heart disease (CHD) in white women. Few studies have examined these associat...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e31819080e5
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Childhood adversity is a vulnerability factor for chronic pain. However, the underlying pain mechanisms influenced by childhood adversity remain unknown. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the impact of childhood adversity on dynamic pain sensitivity in young adults. METHODS:After screening for chi...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000399
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Shift-and-persist is a resilience construct hypothesized to be beneficial to physical health among individuals with low socioeconomic status (SES). This shift-and-persist construct entails a combination of reframing stressors more positively while also enduring adversity through finding purpose in life. In th...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/psy.0000000000000157
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Stress or emotional traumas are considered risk factors for unexplained fatiguing illnesses. From July to December 2001, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention conducted a multigeographical pilot study to test the feasibility of a survey to estimate the prevalence of fatiguing illnesses in the United ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000138116.12495.a2
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether a life-style physical activity intervention improved antibody response to a pneumococcal vaccination in sedentary middle-aged women. METHODS:Eighty-nine sedentary women completed a 16-week exercise (physical activity consultation, pedometer, telephone/e-mail prompts; n = 44) or control (adv...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3182a0b664
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with indicators of poor physical health and sleep disturbance. This study investigated the relationship between PTSD and metabolic risk factors and examined the role of sleep duration in medically healthy and medication-free adults. METHODS:Participants with...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000176
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Biochemical host defenses at mucosal sites, such as the oral cavity, play a key role in the regulation of microbial ecology and the prevention of infectious disease. These biochemical factors have distinct features, some of which benefit the host and some that benefit bacteria. We investigated the effects of ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-200001000-00006
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To understand the mechanisms underlying chronic interpersonal difficulties and their detrimental influence on mental and physical health. METHODS:A total of 103 healthy young women (mean age = 17 years) were administered a structured interview to assess the degree of chronic interpersonal stress in their liv...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e318190d7de
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00