A life-style physical activity intervention and the antibody response to pneumococcal vaccination in women.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the potential moderating role of DRD2 polymorphism (rs1800497) in the association between stressful life events and depressive symptoms among young adults. Although stressful life events, such as divorce, unemployment, and serious illness in the family, are generally associated with negative health...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Elovainio M,Jokela M,Kivimäki M,Pulkki-Råback L,Lehtimäki T,Airla N,Keltikangas-Järvinen L

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hostility is associated with adverse outcomes in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). However, assessment tools used to evaluate hostility in epidemiological studies vary widely. METHODS:We administered nine subscales of the Cook-Medley Hostility Scale (CMHS) to 656 outpatients with stable CHD between...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Wong JM,Sin NL,Whooley MA

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the biological correlates of effort-reward imbalance and overcommitment to work using measurements over the working day. METHODS:Participants were 197 working men and women aged 45 to 59 years, recruited from the Whitehall II epidemiological cohort. Salivary cortisol was sampled on waking, 30 minut...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Steptoe A,Siegrist J,Kirschbaum C,Marmot M

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Melissa officinalis (lemon balm) is contemporaneously used as a mild sedative and/or calming agent. Although recent research has demonstrated modulation of mood in keeping with these roles, no studies to date have directly investigated the effects of this herbal medication on laboratory-induced psychological ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kennedy DO,Little W,Scholey AB

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The proportion of overweight and obese people has grown rapidly, and obesity has now been widely recognized as an important public health problem. At the same time, stress has increased in working life. The 2 problems could be connected if work stress promotes unhealthy eating habits and sedentary behavior an...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kouvonen A,Kivimäki M,Cox SJ,Cox T,Vahtera J

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal of the study was to examine the utility of Creamer's cognitive processing theory of trauma in a sample of individuals undergoing treatment for cancer. This theory proposes that avoidance is a maladaptive strategy of dealing with intrusive thoughts about a traumatic experience and suggests that avoida...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Manne S,Glassman M,Du Hamel K

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between vitamin D deficiency and depressive symptoms in a national community sample of older people. Vitamin D deficiency is common in older people with potential effects on mood. METHODS:Data were analyzed from 2070 participants aged ≥65 years who had participated in the 2005 ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Stewart R,Hirani V

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous research suggests that psychosocial job stressors may be plausible risk factors for suicide. This study assessed the relationship between psychosocial job stressors and suicide mortality across the Australian population. METHODS:We developed a job exposure matrix to objectively measure job stressors...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Milner A,Spittal MJ,Pirkis J,Chastang JF,Niedhammer I,LaMontagne AD

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to describe the sequence of psychosocial events and infections preceding the onset of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). This information was related to the temporal development of crucial symptoms in relation to the onset of, namely, fatigue, sadness, irritability, pain, and feelin...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Theorell T,Blomkvist V,Lindh G,Evengård B

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article reports a case series of atypical sexual behavior during sleep, which is often harmful to patients or bed partners. METHODS:Eleven subjects underwent clinical evaluation of complaints of sleep-related atypical sexual behavior. Complaints included violent masturbation, sexual assaults, and contin...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Guilleminault C,Moscovitch A,Yuen K,Poyares D

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:African Americans are characterized by higher heart rate variability (HRV), a finding ostensibly associated with beneficial health outcomes. However, these findings are at odds with other evidence that blacks have worse cardiovascular outcomes. Here, we examine associations in a large cohort from the ELSA-Br...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kemp AH,Koenig J,Thayer JF,Bittencourt MS,Pereira AC,Santos IS,Dantas EM,Mill JG,Chor D,Ribeiro AL,Benseñor IM,Lotufo PA

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined the genetic and environmental contributions to the individual differences in blood pressure (BP) levels and underlying hemodynamic characteristics at rest and during mental challenge tasks in a large twin cohort of youth. Including both European American and African American twins further ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Wu T,Treiber FA,Snieder H

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association of psychosocial factors with heart rate (HR) and its variability across multiple ethnic groups and by gender. Increased HR and reduced HR variability are markers of increased cardiovascular risk. METHODS:Between 2000 and 2002, 6814 men and women (2624 Whites, 1895 African-Americans...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Ohira T,Diez Roux AV,Prineas RJ,Kizilbash MA,Carnethon MR,Folsom AR

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoporosis is a common problem in postmenopausal women. It has been linked to estrogen deficiency, other neuroendocrine processes such as hypercortisolemia and male hypogonadism, nutritional deficiencies, and other mechanisms. Some of these changes have been also reported in male and female patients with mental diso...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Halbreich U,Rojansky N,Palter S,Hreshchyshyn M,Kreeger J,Bakhai Y,Rosan R

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous research has suggested a link between chronic anxiety and peptic ulcer disease, though recent evidence documenting an infectious cause (Helicobacter pylori) for ulcer has led to doubt about this association. The goal of the current study was to determine the relationship between generalized anxiety d...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Goodwin RD,Stein MB

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Agency has been conceptualized as a drive toward mastery, control, and effective self-management. Such an agentic approach to life and its challenges may be life-prolonging, a hypothesis not previously investigated. METHOD:In four studies, individual differences in agency were assessed in terms of the frequ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Robinson MD,Bair JL,Persich MR,Moen NR

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The protective effects of female gender on the appearance and course of coronary heart disease (CHD) in nondiabetic subjects are diminished in the presence of diabetes. Depression predicts onset of and poor outcome from CHD in nondiabetic populations. We hypothesized that the doubled rates of depression in fe...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Clouse RE,Lustman PJ,Freedland KE,Griffith LS,McGill JB,Carney RM

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Placebo effects relieve various somatic symptoms, but it is unclear how they can be enhanced to maximize positive treatment outcomes. Oxytocin administration may potentially enhance placebo effects, but few studies have been performed, and they have had conflicting findings. The study aim was to investigate t...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Skvortsova A,Veldhuijzen DS,Van Middendorp H,Van den Bergh O,Evers AWM

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Progress in the use of genetically altered animals for psychosomatic research is reviewed. METHOD:Analysis of the strengths and weaknesses of these models, particularly from a developmental and behavioral prospective is used to assess the validity of these models. RESULTS:Genetically altered animals can be ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Crnic LS

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The association between personality traits and mortality might differ as a function of socioeconomic status (SES). Our aim was to evaluate the all-cause, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and cancer mortality risk associated with neuroticism or extraversion and their interactions with SES in a representative samp...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Hagger-Johnson G,Roberts B,Boniface D,Sabia S,Batty GD,Elbaz A,Singh-Manoux A,Deary IJ

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients who underwent repetitive repetitive coronary angiograms at an average interval of 17 months completed the Jenkins Activity Survey (n = 66) and were given the Rosenman diagnostic interview to measure Type A behavior (n = 45). Significant progression of coronary artery disease was judged to be an increase in oc...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Krantz DS,Sanmarco MI,Selvester RH,Matthews KA

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This review examines the relationship between depression and smoking in coronary heart disease (CHD). It summarizes relevant findings from general population and smoking cessation studies and discusses the few studies that have investigated whether smoking confounds, mediates, or moderates the effect of depre...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Freedland KE,Carney RM,Skala JA

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Altered autonomic nervous system activity is considered to be involved in the pathophysiology of somatic symptom disorder (SSD). This study aimed to investigate whether patients with SSD have disturbed autonomic activity during rest and reactivity to emotional processing and whether altered autonomic nervous ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Lee D,Kim SJ,Cheon J,Hwang EH,Jung YC,Kang JI

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Influenza and pneumonia account for significant morbidity and mortality, particularly in older individuals. Previous studies have shown that spousal caregivers of patients with dementia have poorer antibody and virus specific T cell responses to an influenza virus vaccine relative to noncaregiving control sub...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Glaser R,Sheridan J,Malarkey WB,MacCallum RC,Kiecolt-Glaser JK

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Shift-and-persist is a resilience construct hypothesized to be beneficial to physical health among individuals with low socioeconomic status (SES). This shift-and-persist construct entails a combination of reframing stressors more positively while also enduring adversity through finding purpose in life. In th...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Chen E,McLean KC,Miller GE

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite its simplicity, single-item measures of self-rated health have been associated with mortality independent of objective health conditions. However, little is known about the mechanisms potentially responsible for such associations. This study tested the association between self-rated heath and inflamma...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Uchino BN,Landvatter J,Cronan S,Scott E,Papadakis M,Smith TW,Bosch JA,Joel S

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the associations between anger control and negative affect and the risk of five common cancers and total cancers. Possible associations between emotional states and the risk of cancer have long been postulated. METHODS:Prospective cohort study with average follow-up of 9 years. A total of 19,730 a...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： White VM,English DR,Coates H,Lagerlund M,Borland R,Giles GG

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The John Henryism hypothesis proposes that high-effort, active coping in impoverished, low-resource environments is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, but a lower risk of disease in a high-resource environment. To test this hypothesis, we examined the association of John Henryism Act...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Booth JM,Jonassaint CR

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to determine the relationship of lifestyle factors and neurocognitive functioning in older adults with vascular risk factors and cognitive impairment, no dementia (CIND). METHODS:One hundred sixty adults (M [SD] = 65.4 [6.8] years) with CIND completed neurocognitive assessments of ex...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Blumenthal JA,Smith PJ,Mabe S,Hinderliter A,Welsh-Bohmer K,Browndyke JN,Lin PH,Kraus W,Doraiswamy PM,Burke J,Sherwood A

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Little is known about how patients who seek medical help for benign palpitations can be distinguished from those with clinically significant arrhythmias. This study tested whether patients with arrhythmia can be distinguished from those who are aware of sinus rhythm or extrasystoles on the basis of sex, preva...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Ehlers A,Mayou RA,Sprigings DC,Birkhead J

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00