Enhancing Placebo Effects in Somatic Symptoms Through Oxytocin.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify patterns and predictors of work status and number of hours employed in a group of men with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). METHODS:A total of 141 participants had semiannual neuropsychiatric, psychosocial, and medical assessments over a period of 30 m...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Rabkin JG,McElhiney M,Ferrando SJ,Van Gorp W,Lin SH

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social support is defined as information leading the subject to believe that he is cared for and loved, esteemed, and a member of a network of mutual obligations. The evidence that supportive interactions among people are protective against the health consequences of life stress is reviewed. It appears that social sup...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Cobb S

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the association of baseline anxiety with depression persistence and change in depressive symptoms 6 months after cardiac hospitalization. METHODS:Data were analyzed from 137 depressed patients hospitalized on inpatient cardiac units for acute coronary syndrome, decompensated heart failure, or arrhy...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Celano CM,Mastromauro CA,Lenihan EC,Januzzi JL,Rollman BL,Huffman JC

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impatience, one major Type A characteristic, alters the performance of tasks requiring anticipation and accurate responding. Beat-by-beat changes in heart rate are also known to occur during anticipatory attention. In college- and middle-aged adult samples, impatience is related to these beat-by-beat heart rate change...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Jennings JR,Matthews KA

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several pathologies of the oral cavity have been associated with stress, so we investigated salivary-induced aggregation during psychological stress. In addition, salivary total protein, alpha-amylase, and secretory immunoglobulin A (s-IgA) were assessed. In this longitudinal study, 28 dental students provided unstimu...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Bosch JA,Brand HS,Ligtenberg TJ,Bermond B,Hoogstraten J,Nieuw Amerongen AV

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is evidence that clinical depression and negative mood are associated with elevated basal cortisol levels. Recently, measuring the cortisol response during the first hour in the morning with strict reference to the time of awakening was established as a reliable marker of individual adrenocortical activ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Pruessner M,Hellhammer DH,Pruessner JC,Lupien SJ

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A role for the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in the regulation of eating behavior has been recently demonstrated. Therefore, the possibility exists that alterations in BDNF production and/or activity are involved in the pathophysiology of anorexia nervosa (AN) and obesity. METHODS:We measured morn...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Monteleone P,Tortorella A,Martiadis V,Serritella C,Fuschino A,Maj M

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three studies on the relationship between life stresses and premature labor were conducted. The first was a retrospective comparison of life events between a group of women who had had premature labor and a group of controls. It was carried out between 3 and 6 months after the premature delivery to neutralize possible...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Omer H,Friedlander D,Palti Z,Shekel I

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Somatic symptom ratings covary with neuroticism. Yet, people vary from one another in their ability to report their own emotions and differentiate them from bodily sensations. We hypothesized that stressed individuals with greater emotional awareness would experience somatic symptoms in a more differentiated...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Lane RD,Carmichael C,Reis HT

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixteen healthy women (20-32 years) not taking oral contraceptives were tested at three phases of their menstrual cycles (menses, preovulatory phase, and midluteal phase). Another 16 women taking oral contraceptives served as age-matched controls, and were tested during menses and during phases corresponding to the pr...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Krug R,Pietrowsky R,Fehm HL,Born J

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, Beck Depression Inventory, and Sullivan Diabetic Adjustment Scale were administered to 105 adolescent girls with diabetes. Results indicate that levels of self-esteem and depression highly correlate with the level of adjustment as assessed on the Diabetic Adjustment Scale (DAS). That i...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Sullivan BJ

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-eight normal adolescent Swedish boys, aged 16, provided two sets of blood samples for plasma testosterone assays as well as data on a number of personality inventories and rating scales assessing aggression, inpulsiveness, lack of frustration tolerance, extraversion, and anxiety. Physical variables such as puber...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Olweus D,Mattsson A,Schalling D,Löw H

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objectives of the study described here were to 1) examine the coping style of patients with functional dyspepsia (FD) and 2) adopt a new interview questionnaire to examine the extent of discriminativeness in the use of coping strategies across different stressful situations. METHODS:A matched case-contr...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Cheng C,Hui WM,Lam SK

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cancer-related distress due to the psychological and physical challenges of metastatic breast cancer (MBC) may result in symptoms of depression, which negatively affects quality and may influence quantity of life. This study investigated how depression affects MBC stress reactivity, including autonomic (ANS) ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Giese-Davis J,Wilhelm FH,Conrad A,Abercrombie HC,Sephton S,Yutsis M,Neri E,Taylor CB,Kraemer HC,Spiegel D

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have identified the MMPI-based Cook and Medley hostility scale (Ho) as a predictor of health outcomes. To achieve a better understanding of the construct measured by this scale, Ho items were classified on an a priori basis. Six subsets were identified: Cynicism, Hostile Attributions, Hostile Affect, ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Barefoot JC,Dodge KA,Peterson BL,Dahlstrom WG,Williams RB Jr

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between total cholesterol (TC) and cognitive performance within the context of the Framingham Heart Study, a large, community-based, prospective investigation of cardiovascular risk factors. METHODS:Participants were 789 men and 1105 women from the ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Elias PK,Elias MF,D'Agostino RB,Sullivan LM,Wolf PA

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this industrial-based study we compared the blood pressure (BP)-lowering effectiveness of relaxation, a beta blocker, and the combined use of these two treatments in 47 untreated, mildly hypertensive blue collar steel workers. Using a randomized two by two factorial design, patients received either nadolol or place...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Adsett CA,Bellissimo A,Mitchell A,Wilczynski N,Haynes RB

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aerobic fitness is associated with numerous physiological adaptations which permit physical stress to be coped with more efficiently. The present experiment examined whether aerobic fitness influences emotional response. Heart rate, biochemical measures (catecholamines, cortisol, prolactin, lactic acid), and self-repo...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Sinyor D,Schwartz SG,Peronnet F,Brisson G,Seraganian P

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Suboptimal self-care by individuals with diabetes mellitus (DM) is a significant public health concern. The common-sense model (CSM) proposes that illness representations are associated with coping and health outcomes across various conditions. The present study examined the efficacy of a CSM-based interventi...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Chan VWY,Kong APS,Lau JTF,Mak WWS,Cameron LD,Mo PKH

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between dietary folate, riboflavin, vitamin B-6, and vitamin B-12 and depressive symptoms in a group of adolescents. METHODS:This cross-sectional study, conducted in all public junior high schools in Naha City and Nago City, Okinawa, Japan, included 3,067 boys and 3,450 girls aged ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Murakami K,Miyake Y,Sasaki S,Tanaka K,Arakawa M

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous research has suggested a link between chronic anxiety and peptic ulcer disease, though recent evidence documenting an infectious cause (Helicobacter pylori) for ulcer has led to doubt about this association. The goal of the current study was to determine the relationship between generalized anxiety d...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Goodwin RD,Stein MB

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Several somatic illnesses are associated with psychiatric comorbidity. Evidence is provided that availability of the essential amino acid tryptophan, which is the precursor of serotonin, may cause this phenomenon. METHODS:We performed a database search to find relevant articles published between 1966 and 200...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Russo S,Kema IP,Fokkema MR,Boon JC,Willemse PH,de Vries EG,den Boer JA,Korf J

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:During the last decade, experimental and observational studies have shown that patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) may have an altered intestinal microbial composition compared with healthy individuals. However, no uniform microbial signature has as yet been detec...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Sundin J,Öhman L,Simrén M

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-one healthy women were studied during one menstrual cycle in order to determine whether cortisol and growth hormone responsivity to psychological stress was related to estrogen levels. Blood was drawn approximately three times per week for analysis of estradiol, progesterone, cortisol, and human growth hormone....

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Abplanalp JM,Livingston L,Rose RM,Sandwisch D

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Enhancing Recovery in Coronary Heart Disease study was a multicenter clinical trial in which patients with depression and/or low perceived social support after an acute myocardial infarction were randomly assigned to an intervention consisting of cognitive behavior therapy and, in some cases, sertraline, ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Carney RM,Blumenthal JA,Freedland KE,Youngblood M,Veith RC,Burg MM,Cornell C,Saab PG,Kaufmann PG,Czajkowski SM,Jaffe AS,ENRICHD Investigators.

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) individuals-particularly those who have not disclosed their sexual orientation-are believed to experience increased chronic stress in comparison with heterosexuals. This interdisciplinary study assessed whether psychiatric symptoms (self-rated anxiety, depression, and burnout...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Juster RP,Smith NG,Ouellet É,Sindi S,Lupien SJ

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Negative affectivity (NA) and repressive coping (REP) are coping styles characterized by a disposition to either experience or avoid distress. This study investigated the potential influence of NA and REP on self-reported distress and coronary-prone behavior among 178 male cardiac patients undergoing rehabilitation. B...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Denollet J

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) have substantial beneficial effects for the treatment of major depressive mood disorders and other conditions but can also result in unwanted clinical outcomes. One of the reported disadvantages of SSRIs, based on cross-sectional studies, is their adverse effects on glyc...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Wulsin LR

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the modifying effects of two candidate genes (serotonin transporter gene linked promoter region (5-HTTLPR) and methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T polymorphisms) on the associations between general somatic morbidity and incidence of depression in an East Asian population with high...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kim JM,Stewart R,Kim SW,Yang SJ,Shin IS,Yoon JS

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate the construct validity of the five-item Women's Health Initiative Insomnia Rating Scale (WHIIRS) by comparing women taking hormone therapy (HT) versus those taking a placebo and by comparing women known to differ in vasomotor symptoms. METHODS:The WHIIRS was includ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Levine DW,Dailey ME,Rockhill B,Tipping D,Naughton MJ,Shumaker SA

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00