Understanding the Gut Microbiota in Inflammatory and Functional Gastrointestinal Diseases.

abstract：:The authors recruited 229 treatment-seeking anorexic and bulimic women for a prospective, longitudinal study. Telephone interviews were arranged every 3 months for at least 1 year for 225 patients. At intake, 132 subjects were menstruating, 34 subjects were taking oral contraceptives, 5 subjects had an organic cause f...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Copeland PM,Sacks NR,Herzog DB

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if ambulatory blood pressure (ABP) at night relative to day ABP among adolescents is influenced by unfair treatment and trait anger, and whether these associations are stronger in African Americans and adolescents from lower socioeconomic status (SES) families and neighborhoods. METHODS:A total ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Beatty DL,Matthews KA

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hospital readmission after acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is associated with worsened patient outcomes and financial burden. Short sleep duration is a risk factor for cardiovascular events and may therefore represent a behavioral factor that increases risk of adverse posthospitalization outcomes. This study ex...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Romero EK,Abdalla M,Thanataveerat A,Alcantara C,Kronish IM,Edmondson D,Shechter A

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have identified the MMPI-based Cook and Medley hostility scale (Ho) as a predictor of health outcomes. To achieve a better understanding of the construct measured by this scale, Ho items were classified on an a priori basis. Six subsets were identified: Cynicism, Hostile Attributions, Hostile Affect, ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Barefoot JC,Dodge KA,Peterson BL,Dahlstrom WG,Williams RB Jr

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Rumination has been linked to self-reported sleep quality. However, whether rumination is related to an objective sleep parameter has not been tested. This study examined whether rumination predicts sleep onset latency (SOL) on the night after an acute psychosocial stressor. We hypothesized that those who ru...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Zoccola PM,Dickerson SS,Lam S

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined whether anxiety and depression were independently associated with elevated blood pressure in elderly persons. METHOD:The study group consisted of 1389 subjects aged 59 to 71 years recruited from the electoral rolls of the city of Nantes (France). Subjects completed the Center for Epidemio...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Paterniti S,Alpérovitch A,Ducimetière P,Dealberto MJ,Lépine JP,Bisserbe JC

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with eating disorders, we evaluated pancreatic abnormalities using serum elastase 1 measurement by RIA and the 50 g oral glucose tolerance test (50 g OGTT). Twenty-one patients had anorexia nervosa (AN) with bulimia and vomiting (AN-B group), 30 had AN without bulimia or vomiting (AN-R group), and 25 had b...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kobayashi N,Tamai H,Uehata S,Komaki G,Mori K,Matsubayashi S,Nakagawa T

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression and anxiety have been inconsistently associated with diabetes. Sex differences in the biological and behavioral correlates of these forms of distress could partially explain these inconsistencies. We investigated sex-specific associations between depression/anxiety symptoms and diabetes in two sep...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Demmer RT,Gelb S,Suglia SF,Keyes KM,Aiello AE,Colombo PC,Galea S,Uddin M,Koenen KC,Kubzansky LD

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between change in mode of housing and corresponding blood pressure (BP) change was investigated among 568 male prisoners as an analogue to animal studies which have shown that crowding elevates BP. The transfer from single occupancy cells to multiple occupancy dormitories was associated with a statist...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： D'Atri DA,Fitzgerald EF,Kasl SV,Ostfeld AM

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social interactions have long-term physiological, psychological, and behavioral consequences. Social isolation is a well-recognized but little understood risk factor and prognostic marker of disease; it can have profoundly detrimental effects on both mental and physical well-being, particularly during states of compro...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Karelina K,DeVries AC

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to examine the association between psychobiological stress reactivity during healthy pregnancy and depressive symptoms in the early puerperium. METHODS:A sample of healthy nulliparous pregnant women (N = 57) between the ages of 21 and 35 years underwent a standardized psychosoci...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Nierop A,Bratsikas A,Zimmermann R,Ehlert U

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impatience, one major Type A characteristic, alters the performance of tasks requiring anticipation and accurate responding. Beat-by-beat changes in heart rate are also known to occur during anticipatory attention. In college- and middle-aged adult samples, impatience is related to these beat-by-beat heart rate change...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Jennings JR,Matthews KA

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Prior attempts to measure psychological responses to exercise are potentially limited by a failure to account for participants' expectations, the absence of a valid exercise placebo, and demand characteristics. The purpose of this study was to explore the main and interactive effects of a manipulation designe...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Lindheimer JB,OʼConnor PJ,McCully KK,Dishman RK

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Relationships of psychosocial factors (anger, hostility, hassles, and caregiving) with fasting insulin and glucose levels were examined. Samples included two groups of nondiabetic adults (mean age = 69.4 years): spouse caregivers (CG) of individuals with diagnoses of Alzheimer's disease (AD) (N = 78) and spouses of no...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Vitaliano PP,Scanlan JM,Krenz C,Fujimoto W

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine associations between intelligence and psychomotor coordination in childhood and risk of psychological distress, poorer self-rated health, and obesity in adulthood. To investigate whether psychomotor coordination as a potential marker of the construct "system integrity" explains associations betwee...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Gale CR,Batty GD,Cooper C,Deary IJ

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-two patients undergoing cardiac catheterization and subsequently found to have significant coronary artery disease (CAD) were given structured psychiatric interviews before catheterization. Nine of these patients met criteria for major depressive disorder. All 52 patients were contacted 12 months after catheteri...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Carney RM,Rich MW,Freedland KE,Saini J,teVelde A,Simeone C,Clark K

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), a protein secreted by immune cells and the pituitary gland, may be associated with coronary artery disease (CAD) and the mental state of coronary patients. The first origin of MIF suggests positive, the second negative associations. The aim of this study was to ex...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kwaijtaal M,van der Ven AJ,van Diest R,Bruggeman CA,Bär FW,Calandra T,Appels A,Sweep FC

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Attitudes have a potential role to play in the experience of menopause. The objective of this study was to examine the degree to which attitudes toward menopause and aging vary across ethnic groups and menopausal status (ie, premenopausal through postmenopausal). METHODS:More than 16,000 women were interview...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Sommer B,Avis N,Meyer P,Ory M,Madden T,Kagawa-Singer M,Mouton C,Rasor NO,Adler S

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the cross-sectional association between hostility and measures of abdominal fat (visceral, subcutaneous) in middle-aged African American and white women. Because fat-patterning characteristics are known to differ by race, we were particularly interested in examining whether these associations were ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Lewis TT,Everson-Rose SA,Karavolos K,Janssen I,Wesley D,Powell LH

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Ambulatory saliva collections for subsequent analysis of free cortisol levels are now frequently applied to measure adrenocortical activity in healthy subjects and patient populations. Despite the prime importance of accurate timing of saliva collection outside the laboratory, no data are available on the com...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kudielka BM,Broderick JE,Kirschbaum C

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Adolescent Structured Interview (ASI), adapted from the interview that assesses Type A behavior of adults, was administered to 204 adolescents. These adolescents also completed a battery of self-report questionnaires that measured the three major components of Pattern A: competitive achievement-striving, speed and...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Siegel JM,Matthews KA,Leitch CJ

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test whether the association between depression and inflammation differs by race and sex. Depressive symptoms have been associated with higher levels of C-reactive protein (CRP). However, few studies have examined this association in samples including a significant number of African Americans, or examined ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Morris AA,Zhao L,Ahmed Y,Stoyanova N,De Staercke C,Hooper WC,Gibbons G,Din-Dzietham R,Quyyumi A,Vaccarino V

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypnotic relaxation was used as an adjunct to pharmacologic treatment with 39 women hospitalized for premature contractions in pregnancy. The control group received medication alone and consisted of 70 women. Treatment was started at the time of hospitalization and lasted for 3 hr on the average. Patients were also gi...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Omer H,Friedlander D,Palti Z

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evidence regarding the status of job strain as a risk factor for coronary heart disease (CHD) is mixed, including both results supporting the risk status and null findings. However, previous studies have typically assessed job strain at one point in time only. We examined whether the failure of such measureme...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kivimäki M,Head J,Ferrie JE,Brunner E,Marmot MG,Vahtera J,Shipley MJ

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review the relevance of cultural models in the generation and amplification of somatic symptoms and syndromes. METHODS:Based on a selective review of literature, we examine evidence that cultural and personal explanatory models can contribute to the pathogenesis, symptomatology, and chronicity of medical...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kirmayer LJ,Sartorius N

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hypnotic suggestion is an empirically validated form of pain control; however, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. METHODS:Thirteen fibromyalgia patients received suggestions to alter their clinical pain, and 15 healthy controls received suggestions to alter experimental heat pain. Suggestions were del...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Derbyshire SW,Whalley MG,Seah ST,Oakley DA

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A general population sample of 100 primigravid women was studied prospectively to describe the changes in eating that occur in pregnancy with particular reference to cravings and aversions and the behavior and attitudes characteristic of clinical eating disorders. Assessment was by standardized interview. Dietary crav...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Fairburn CG,Stein A,Jones R

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine why lower social integration predicts higher mortality in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). METHODS:The association between social integration and mortality was examined prospectively in 1019 outpatients with stable CHD from the Heart and Soul Study. Baseline social integration was ass...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kreibig SD,Whooley MA,Gross JJ

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To hypothesize in a new and different population that administrative database (ADB) screening would identify somatizing patients by increasing numbers of visits, female gender, and greater percent of International Classification of Diseases, 9th Edition (ICD-9) primary diagnosis codes in musculoskeletal, ner...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Smith RC,Gardiner JC,Luo Z,Rost K

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to describe perceived and polysomnograhic (PSG) sleep patterns and determine whether stress exposure, psychological distress, and physiological stress activation differed among midlife women with psychophysiologic-type (PP-type) or subjective only-type (SO-type) insomnia or no ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Shaver JL,Johnston SK,Lentz MJ,Landis CA

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00