Abstract:
:Gastroretentive bimodal drug delivery systems of lamotrigine were developed using immediate release and extended release segments incorporated in a hydroxypropyl methylcellulose capsule and in vitro and in vivo evaluations were conducted. In vivo radiographic studies were carried out for the optimized formulation in healthy human volunteers with replacement of drug polymer complex by barium sulphate and the floating time was noted. Here the immediate release segment worked as loading dose and extended release segment as maintenance dose. The results of release studies of formulations with hydrophillic matrix to formulations with dual matrix hydroxypropyl methylcellulose acetate succinate shown that as the percentage of polymer increased, the release decreased. Selected formulation F2 having F-Melt has successfully released the drug within one hour and hydrophillic matrix composing polyethylene oxide with 5% hydroxypropyl methylcellulose acetate succinate showed a lag time of one hour and then extended its release up to 12th hour with 99.59% drug release following zero order kinetics with R(2) value of 0.989. The Korsmeyer-Peppas equation showed the R(2) value to be 0.941 and n value was 1.606 following non-Fickian diffusion pattern with supercase II relaxation mechanism. Here from extended release tablet the drug released slowly from the matrix while floating.
journal_name
Indian J Pharm Scijournal_title
Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciencesauthors
Poonuru RR,Gonugunta CSsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-11-01 00:00:00pages
476-82issue
6eissn
0250-474Xissn
1998-3743journal_volume
76pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The effectiveness of liposome-mediated gene transfer methods hinges, in part, on the nature of the interaction between the DNA cargo and the liposomes. Here we have examined the effect of quaternization of the cytofectin cationic head group on this interaction and the effect of concentration of the biocompatible, prot...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474X.95613
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the estimation of berberine in the stem of Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers. ex Hook.f. and Thoms. and Tinospora sinensis (Lour.) Merrill is described. The dried stems of T. cordifolia and T. sinensis were defatted with petroleum ether (60-80 degrees ). The marc ...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474X.40341
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims at the isolation of filamentous fungi, extraction of metabolites, and evaluation of the cytotoxic properties on HeLa cells and normal human lymphocytes. We isolated fungi from the soil by serial dilution method. One of the isolates was chosen and identified as Aspergillus ochraceus Wilhelm (Trichocomac...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have shown that gallic acid and its alkylesters induce apoptosis in different cell lines. Since new compounds with biological activity and less cytotoxicity to normal cells are necessary for cancer therapy, the aim of this study was to evaluate the cytotoxic effect of 1-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-dodecylb...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474x.180255
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Essential oils extracted from flower petals of palmarosa (Cymbopogon martini), evening primrose (Primula rosea), lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) and tuberose (Polianthus tuberosa) were tested for their antibacterial activities against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Different concentrations of each essenti...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474X.54278
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Manjisthadi churna has been traditionally used in the Ayurvedic system of medicine and by traditional medical practices of India to treat hyperlipidemia. A rapid, simple and accurate method with high performance thin layer chromatography has been developed to standardised Manjisthadi churna using rubiadin, sennoside a...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474X.113541
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, the effect of essential oil of the root of Angelica archangelica Linn. was evaluated against electrically and chemically induced seizures. The seizures were induced in mice by maximal electroshock and pentylenetetrazol. The effect of essential oil of the root of Angelica archangelica on seizures ...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474X.70487
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer is the foremost common malignancy among the female population around the world. Female breast cancer incidence rates have increased since 1980, slowed in 1990, the rate of increase have leveled off since 2001. In spite of the advances in the early detection, treatment, surgery and radiation support, almo...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/0250-474X.117396
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective of the present study was to develop and evaluate vaginal films with essential in vitro studies. Films were developed using hydroxypropyl methylcellulose as a polymer and formulations were coded. The developed films were evaluated with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, drug content, viscosity, surface ...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple, precise, accurate and rapid high performance thin layer chromatographic method has been developed and validated for the estimation of tenoxicam in the microemulsion gels. Tenoxicam was chromatographed on silica gel 60 F(254) TLC plate, as a stationary phase. The mobile phase was toluene: ethyl acetate: formi...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474X.102541
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study depicts the development of a validated RP-HPLC method for the determination of the pamabrom in presence of degradation products or other pharmaceutical excipients. Stress study was performed on pamabrom and it was found that it degrade sufficiently in acidic, alkali and oxidative condition but less d...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preparation and in vitro/in vivo evaluation of mifepristone intravaginal ring formulations were investigated. In the present study, it is reported that a mifepristone intravaginal ring of reservoir design comprising of a mifepristone silicone elastomer core enclosed in a silicone layer. During the preparation of intra...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474x.159671
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pueraria tuberosa is known for its therapeutic potentials in cardiovascular disorders, but its effect in angiogenesis has not been studied so far. In this study, a computational approach has been applied to elucidate the role of the phytochemicals in inhibition of angiogenesis through modulation of vascular endothelia...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474x.164780
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two UV Spectrophotometric and one reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography methods have been developed for the simultaneous estimation of amlodipine besilate and olmesartan medoxomil in tablet dosage form. First UV spectrophotometric method was a determination using the simultaneous equation method at 237....
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474X.58190
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple and sensitive spectrofluorimetric method has been developed for the estimation of brimonidine tartrate in pure and eye drops. Linearity was obeyed in the range of 0.2-3.0 ΅g/ml in dimethyl formamide as solvent at an emission wavelength (λem) of 530 nm after excitation wavelength (λex) of 389 nm with good corr...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study petroleum ether and alcoholic extracts of Centratherum anthelminticum (L) Kuntze seed (100 mg and 200 mg/kg p.o.) were evaluated for antiinflammatory activity in acute and subacute models of inflammation. It was found that both petroleum ether and alcoholic extracts showed significant reduction in...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474X.84577
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antibacterial activity of leaf extract of mangroves, namely, Rhizophora mucronata, Sonneratia alba and Exoecaria agallocha from Chorao island, Goa was investigated against human bacterial pathogens Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus sp., Salmonella typhi, Proteus vulgaris and Proteus mirabilis. As compared to aq...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474X.107068
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A stability-indicating reversed-phase liquid chromatographic method has been developed and validated for simultaneous determination of losartan potassium and ramipril. Separations were achieved using a C(18) column with mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile and (0.2% v/v, pH 2.5) aqueous trifluoroacetic acid (45:55,...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474X.106061
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ethanol extract of leaves of Clerodendron phlomoidis L. subjected to preliminary qualitative phytochemical investigations showed the presence of alkaloids, phytosterols, glycosides, saponins, phenolic compounds, proteins and flavonoids. The extract was screened for hypoglycemic activity in alloxan-induced diabetic rat...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474X.49141
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::WHO reports estimate poisoning as one of the most common causes of increased morbidity and mortality rate world-wide. Various agents such as pesticides, drugs have been used for intentional and accidental poisoning in different countries. In the Indian scenario, pesticides are the most commonly used poisoning agents. ...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474X.78525
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An oral controlled release suspension of chlorpheniramine maleate was prepared using ion-exchange resin technology. A strong cation exchange resin Indion 244 was utilized for the sorption of the drug and the drug resinates was evaluated for various physical and chemical parameters. The drug-resinate complex was microe...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474X.44613
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacteria have developed multidrug resistance against available antimicrobial agents. Infectious diseases caused by these multidrug-resistant bacteria are major causes of morbidity and mortality in human beings. Synthetic drugs are expensive and inadequate for the treatment of diseases, causing side effects and ineffec...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474X.174991
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An in vitro evaluation of the anti-microbial activity of medicated soaps was conducted using ditch-plate and hand washing techniques. Strains of reference microbes namely Candida albicans (ATCC90028), Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC25923), Pseudomonas aureginosa (ATCC27853) and Escherichia coli (ATCC25922) were tested at ...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474X.89765
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ivermectin, chloramphenicol, ampicillin and tetracycline HCl are common drugs in human and veterinary practice. The purpose of this study is to investigate the possible binding interactions between ivermectin and the antibiotics chloramphenicol, ampicillin and tetracycline HCl. Isothermal titration calorimetry was use...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474X.110635
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A set of seventy four molecules belonging to the class of thioglitazones were subjected to the QSAR analysis for their antihyperglycemic activity. All the molecules were subjected to energy minimization to get 3D structures, followed by conformational analysis to get the conformation of the molecule associated with th...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474X.45392
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alpinia officinarum is a rhizome belonging to the family zingeberaeceae. Hydro alcoholic extract by hot and cold maceration and methanol extract by percolation process Qualitative phytochemical analysis of extract of Alpinia officinarum rhizome showed a majority of the compound including tannins, alkaloids, flavonoids...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474X.62233
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to evaluate the neuroprotective activity of ethanol extract of Pongamia pinnata stem bark in monosodium glutamate-induced neurotoxicity in rats. Neurotoxicity was induced by intraperitoneal injection of monosodium glutamate 2 g per kg body weight daily for 7 days. Ethanol extract of Pongamia pi...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antihyperlipidemic activity of resinoids of guggul (Commiphora mukul/Commiphora wightii), belonging to family Burseraceae (Genus: Commiphora), collected from different parts of India (Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan), was studied on cholesterol-rich high fat diet-induced model of hyperlipidemia in rats. The ...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474X.108417
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of novel N-Sulphonamidomethyl piperzinyl fluoroquinolones were synthesized and screened antiviral activity. Eight compounds were synthesized through modifying the N(4)-hydrogen of piperazine in fluoroquinolones with formaldehyde and sulphanomides by Mannich reactions. The structures of the synthesized compoun...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474X.57293
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this investigation was to prepare the shellac wax matrix tablets by fusion and molding technique incorporated with Lutrol in different ratios to modify the hydrophobicity of matrix tablet. The matrix tablets with single drug were loaded either with propranolol hydrochloride or hydrochlorothiazide as h...
journal_title:Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0250-474x.151606
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00