Characteristics of collagenase in experimental periapical granulomas from the teeth of dogs.

Abstract:

:Periapical granulomas were induced, with a success rate of about 60% (66 granulomas produced out of 109 roots treated) in mandibular premolars. The average wet weight of the granulomas, 46.1 +/- 34.5 mg (mean +/- SD, n = 22), was sufficient to allow individual specimens to be used for most of the biochemical analyses. High collagenase activity was extracted directly from the granulomas with 4 M urea solution. The enzyme was a typical animal collagenase (EC 3.4.24.7) which clove native collagen molecules into three-quarter (alpha A) and one-quarter (alpha B) length fragments. The collagenase was activated by 1 mM p-aminophenylmercuric acetate. This activated enzyme broke down collagen I rather than collagen III preferentially, which is similar to the activity of human polymorphonuclear leucocyte collagenase. The molecular weights of the latent and activated collagenases were 67 and 49 K, respectively.

journal_name

Arch Oral Biol

journal_title

Archives of oral biology

authors

Asai K,Kishi J,Nakamura H,Hayakawa T

doi

10.1016/0003-9969(89)90151-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-01-01 00:00:00

pages

923-8

issue

11

eissn

0003-9969

issn

1879-1506

pii

0003-9969(89)90151-9

journal_volume

34

pub_type

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