Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The flower of chrysanthemum, used worldwide as a medicinal and edible product, has shown various bioactivities, such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-tumorigenic, and hepatoprotective activities, as well as cardiovascular protection. However, the effect of Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat. on the regulation of osteoclast differentiation has not yet been reported. In this study, we aimed to investigate the inhibitory effect of Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat. water extract (CME) on RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation in mouse bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMMs). STUDY DESIGN:Bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMMs) isolated from the C57BL/6 J mice. The viability of BMMs was detected with MTT assays. Inhibitory effects of CME on osteoclast differentiation and bone resorption was measured by TRAP staining and Pit assay. Osteoclast differentiation-associated gene expression were assessed by Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Intracellular signaling molecules was assessed by western blot. RESULTS:CME significantly inhibited osteoclast differentiation in BMMs without cytotoxicity, besides inhibiting MAPK/c-fos and PLCγ2/CREB activation. The inhibitory effects of CME on differentiation-related signaling molecules resulted in significant repression of NFATc1 expression, which is a key transcription factor in osteoclast differentiation, fusion, and activation. CONCLUSION:Our results confirmed the inhibition of RANKL-induced PLCγ2/CREB/c-fos/NFATc1 activation by CME during osteoclast differentiation. The findings collectively suggested CME as a traditional therapeutic agent for osteoporosis, RA, and periodontitis.
journal_name
Arch Oral Bioljournal_title
Archives of oral biologyauthors
Jang HY,Lee HS,Noh EM,Kim JM,You YO,Lee G,Koo JH,Lim H,Ko S,Kim JS,Lee JH,Lee YRdoi
10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.105029subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-02-01 00:00:00pages
105029eissn
0003-9969issn
1879-1506pii
S0003-9969(20)30407-6journal_volume
122pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The changes in masseter EMG and biting force evoked by electrical stimulation of the lip were measured in normal people. Stimulation at noxious intensities elicited a characteristic, biphasic inhibitory response in the masseter EMG and a transient reduction in the biting force. The pattern of masseter inhibition and f...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(85)90083-4
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated changes in protein profile of the acquired enamel pellicle (AEP) formed in vivo, after application of gels containing chlorhexidine or EGCG and further challenge with citric acid. DESIGN:AEP was formed in 9 volunteers for 2h and then treated with one of the following gels: placebo, 400μM...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.05.024
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of human STRO-1(+)/CD146(+) periodontal ligament (PDL) cells has been reported, but obtaining a large amount of these cells is difficult. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the percentages of STRO-1(+)/CD146(+) cells in PDL cells and determine the effects of FGF-2 on the proliferation and multiline...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.12.003
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a specimen of an insular black rat (Rattus rattus) from Illa den Colom (Menorca, Western Mediterranean) displaying a singular dental characteristic. It has no molar teeth but displays regular incisors. Its mere occurrence as a regular adult rat is puzzling and we attempted to evaluate what diet and morpholog...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.05.004
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A microtitre assay has been developed using hydroxyapatite-coated wells and Streptococcus sanguis NCTC 10904 at 10(7) cells per ml. A number of models representing toothpaste and mouthwash usage were adopted to detect the anti-adherent efficacy of a polyvinylmethylether maleic acid copolymer (PVM/MA), polyoxypropylene...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(00)00105-9
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate whether mechanical deformation of osteoblasts exerts an influence upon parathyroid hormone (PTH)-induced bone resorption, the effect of medium conditioned by a statistically stretched, osteoblast-enriched, bone cell population on PTH-induced osteoclast-like cell formation in mouse bone marrow cultures w...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0003-9969(97)00001-0
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gland size, amylase activity, total proteins and DNA concentrations were measured in parotid gland during chronic heat exposure (34 degrees C). Subcellular fractionation was performed. Exposure to heat resulted in a decrease in gland size and in DNA concentration; amylase activity/100 mg tissue and amylase specific ac...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90059-6
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to identify the anticancer effects and the mechanisms of action of shikonin and its analogue isobutyrylshikonin in oral squamous carcinoma cells. DESIGNS:The cytotoxic effects of isobutyrylshikonin and shikonin in Ca9-22 and SCC-25 cells were analyzed using 3-(4,5-dimethylth...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104774
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Respiratory epithelial cells are the first natural barrier against bacteria and viruses; hence, the interactions among epithelial cells, bacteria, and viruses are associated with disease occurrence and development. The effect of co-infection by P. gingivalis and influenza A virus (IAV) on respiratory epitheli...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.04.003
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-one teeth taken post-mortem from 10 subjects aged from 40 to 66 years were studied. A close relationship was found between fluoride (F) distribution and histological structure. Although, as in all mineralized tissues, F concentrations tended to be highest towards the external surface, individual patterns of F d...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(88)90187-2
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mRNA for insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) in the submandibular gland of mature and developing rats was examined by Northern blotting and in situ hybridization with an oligonucleotide probe. In the mature adult rat, IGF-I mRNA was expressed at a higher level in the submandibular gland than in the liver, and was...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(93)90006-8
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Obtaining high number of stem cells is of interest for cell based therapies. N-Acetyl-l-cysteine (NAC) acts as a source of sulfhydryl groups and an anti-oxidative agent. The aim of this study was to test different NAC concentration on proliferation and differentiation of deciduous teeth dental pulp stem cells...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.06.002
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growth in body length, skeletal lengths, incisor lengths and molar root lengths were retarded in dwarf mice. The root lengths of third molars were more severely affected than those of other molars. The crown lengths at the enamel-cementum junction of upper and lower molars of most dwarf mice were significantly shorter...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(85)90135-9
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study was planned to investigate whether smoker patients with inflammatory periodontal disease exhibit different salivary concentrations of C-telopeptide pyridinoline cross-links of type I collagen (ICTP) and osteocalcin (OC) compared to the non-smoker and/or ex-smoker counterparts. METHODS:Whole saliva sampl...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2009.09.009
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Secondary cartilage develops from osteochondral progenitor cells. Hypertrophic chondrocytes in secondary cartilage increase within a very short time and then ossify rapidly. In the present study, we investigated the sequential development process of osteochondral progenitor cells, and the morphology and size ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.12.027
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate morphological and biochemical changes in an experimental model of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) arthritis, as well as examine contralateral joint involvement and morphometric aspects of masticatory muscles in affected animals. DESIGN:Forty Wistar rats were allocated into three groups, as follo...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.07.003
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An outward flow of fluid through exposed dentine was demonstrated in anaesthetized cats. The flow was measured by observing the movement of the fat droplets of dilute milk in a glass capillary (i.d. 30 microns) with a microscope. The capillary was sealed to the dentine with a plastic cap. The resting flow rate through...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(92)90087-o
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue transglutaminase (TGase 2) has been implicated in numerous cellular functions, i.e., apoptosis, differentiation, extracellular matrix protein cross-linking and organogenesis. Earlier report of the strong transient expression of TGase 2 localized at the anchoring sites of muscle bundles of human embryo and recen...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2005.01.007
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study reports the expression of proinflammatory cytokines in temporomandibular joint (TMJ) of patients affected with temporomandibular osteoarthritis (OA). DESIGN:In twelve OA of the TMJ (OA-TMJ) affected patients and in six healthy volunteer subjects studied as control, the expression of IL1beta (inter...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2008.04.004
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This enzyme activity was examined in bone cells cultured for 8-10 days; the calcium concentration was 1.87 +/- 0.05 (n = 10) mM in the control medium and 0.34 +/- 0.02 (n = 10) mM in the low-calcium medium. The activity was significantly lower in the low-calcium group than in the control (p less than 0.01). The cytoso...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(92)90074-i
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of a fluoride toothpaste containing nano-sized sodium trimetaphosphate (TMPnano) on enamel demineralization in situ and composition of the biofilm. DESIGN:This crossover double-blind study consisted of four phases (seven days each) and 12 volunteers who wore oral appliances containing ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.09.019
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Neurotrophin-3 (NT-3) is known to ameliorate central changes that result from peripheral nerve injury and may promote regeneration of myelinated axons. We have assessed its role in the functional recovery of sensory afferents and autonomic efferents after repair of the chorda tympani and lingual nerves in the...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2004.06.004
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Toll-like receptor-9 (TLR-9), a new member of the interleukin-1 receptor superfamily, was recently found to have a high level of expression in many carcinoma specimens. The objective of this study was to examine the TLR-9 expression and its role in tumour cell proliferation in oral squamous cell carcinoma. M...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.01.010
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using this method, without denaturing agents, over 60 protein components in 2 microliter (about 4 micrograms of protein) of unconcentrated parotid saliva could be detected. After two-dimensional separation, the spots of albumin, secretory IgA, IgG, acid phosphatase, amylase and plasma-originating protein were identifi...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(86)90048-8
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subdividing the cheek, palate and ventral tongue into seven anatomically identifiable regions enabled us to assess relationships that were previously obscured by the great heterogeneity of rat oral epithelium. Capillaries were visualized by an alkaline phosphatase azo dye method in oral mucosa of four 3-month old male...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(82)90058-9
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This case-control study aimed to investigate associations between craniofacial pain complaints, somatoform symptoms and chronic diseases. DESIGN:306 subjects were included in this study (174 patients and 132 healthy subjects). The evaluation consisted of demographic data, number of functional and nonfunction...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104892
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Genistein is a major isoflavone subclass of flavonoids found in soybean and a potent tyrosine kinase inhibitor. The present study aimed to assess the effect of genistein on the production of proinflammatory mediators in murine macrophages stimulated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) isolated from Prevotella inter...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.11.019
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:RhoE and regulator of G-proteins signalling (RGS) 2 were identified as the up-regulated genes in human periodontal ligament (PDL) cells under compression. RhoE belongs to the Rho GTPase family, and RGS2, a novel family of GTPase-activating proteins, turns off the G-protein signalling. Rho family proteins hav...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2013.11.010
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Intraperitoneal injection of a sialogogue, pilocarpine, at high concentrations induces salivation via peripheral pathways and thirst sensation via central pathways. In this study, we report that the effects of another sialagogue, cevimeline, on salivation and water intake in conscious rats differ from those o...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2006.09.002
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A common finding in Swedish children is hypomineralization in first molars of unknown cause. Little is known about the chemical composition of the disturbed enamel. The aim here was to analyse the concentration gradients for F, Cl, Na, Mg, K and Sr in hypomineralized enamel from 17 permanent molars by means of seconda...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(00)00113-8
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00