Optimal thermal management for low birth weight infants nursed under high-powered radiant warmers.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We studied the association between breastfeeding and eczema, taking into account the possible influence of reverse causation, with risk period-specific analyses. METHODS:Information on breastfeeding, determinants, and outcomes at 1 year of age was collected with repeated questionnaires for 2405 mother-infant...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Snijders BE,Thijs C,Kummeling I,Penders J,van den Brandt PA

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Severe neonatal jaundice is a common clinical manifestation of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PD) deficiency and the most difficult to manage; kernicterus is not an uncommon outcome. We assessed in healthy, direct Coombs test-negative Greek newborns of >/=38 weeks' gestational age 1) the current burd...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kappas A,Drummond GS,Valaes T

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the risk of mortality associated with cardiometabolic risk factors in a national sample of adolescents and young adults. METHODS:Prospective study of participants in the third NHANES (1988-1994), aged 12 to 39 years at the time of the survey (n = 9245). Risk factors included 3 measures of adipos...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Saydah S,Bullard KM,Imperatore G,Geiss L,Gregg EW

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This article describes the methods used and the program performance results for the first 5 years of newborn screening for cystic fibrosis (CF) in California. METHODS:From July 16, 2007, to June 30, 2012, a total of 2,573,293 newborns were screened for CF by using a 3-step model: (1) measuring immunoreactiv...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kharrazi M,Yang J,Bishop T,Lessing S,Young S,Graham S,Pearl M,Chow H,Ho T,Currier R,Gaffney L,Feuchtbaum L,California Cystic Fibrosis Newborn Screening Consortium.

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immigrant children seeking safe haven in the United States, whether arriving unaccompanied or in family units, face a complicated evaluation and legal process from the point of arrival through permanent resettlement in communities. The conditions in which children are detained and the support services that are availab...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Linton JM,Griffin M,Shapiro AJ,COUNCIL ON COMMUNITY PEDIATRICS.

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate previous teacher reports that children exposed to cocaine prenatally have more problem behaviors. METHODS:A historical, prospective design was used. Maternal subjects (n = 116) of 6-year-old singleton, term (>/=36 weeks) children, and the children's first-grade teachers ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Delaney-Black V,Covington C,Templin T,Ager J,Martier S,Sokol R

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the leading cause of blindness in young adults in the United States. Early identification and treatment of DR can decrease the risk of vision loss in affected patients. This clinical report reviews the risk factors for the development of DR and screening guidance for pediatric patients wit...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lueder GT,Silverstein J,American Academy of Pediatrics Section on Ophthalmology and Section on Endocrinology.

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes the first known case of Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIA presenting with respiratory symptoms and characteristic lung pathology. This case highlights under-recognized areas of systemic involvement and earlier modes of presentation in lysosomal storage disorders as well as the importance of investi...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Chiang J,Raiman J,Cutz E,Solomon M,Dell S

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the last 20 years, two thirds of all new vaccines provided worldwide have been produced by a US network of independent industrial, governmental, and academic partners engaged in vaccine research and development. Vaccines are complex products and the science of vaccinology is difficult. To achieve the full promise o...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors：

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The medical home model with its emphasis on planned care, care coordination, family-centered approaches, and quality provides an attractive concept construct for primary care redesign. Studies of medical home components have shown increased quality and reduced costs, but the medical home model as a whole has ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Cooley WC,McAllister JW,Sherrieb K,Kuhlthau K

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) is an autosomal dominant vascular dysplasia. Most cases are caused by mutations in the endoglin gene on chromosome 9 (HHT type 1) or the activin receptor-like kinase 1 gene on chromosome 12 (HHT type 2), which leads to telangiectases and arteriovenous malformations ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Morgan T,McDonald J,Anderson C,Ismail M,Miller F,Mao R,Madan A,Barnes P,Hudgins L,Manning M

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metoclopramide treatment has been shown to augment milk production by stimulating prolactin secretion in women in whom lactational insufficiency develops after a full-term pregnancy. The effect of metoclopramide therapy in 23 women who were delivered of premature infants (birth weight 1,314 +/- 115 g, gestational age ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Ehrenkranz RA,Ackerman BA

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of congenital defects observed in patients with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) and to compare this prevalence with that described in the general population. In addition, these findings were correlated with the different etiologic subtypes. METHODS:A total of 18...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Torrado M,Foncuberta ME,Perez MF,Gravina LP,Araoz HV,Baialardo E,Chertkoff LP

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that short-term use of ibuprofen increases asthma morbidity in children. METHODS:A randomized, double-blind, acetaminophen-controlled clinical trial was conducted. Children who had asthma and a febrile illness were randomly assigned to receive either acetaminophen suspension or ibuprof...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lesko SM,Louik C,Vezina RM,Mitchell AA

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate whether preterm thrombocytopenia within 24 hours of birth is associated with delayed closure of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) and higher proportion of hemodynamically significant PDA (Hs-PDA). METHODS:Neonates (gestation 260/7-336/7 weeks, age <24 hours) with known platelet count and PDA on ech...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kulkarni VV,Dutta S,Sundaram V,Saini SS

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence of symptomatic children with inherited organic acid disorders (OADs) and fatty acid oxidation disorders (FAODs) in Germany. METHODS:An active surveillance of symptomatic children with inherited OADs and FAODs was conducted during a time period of 24 months (1999-2000) in Germany. M...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Klose DA,Kölker S,Heinrich B,Prietsch V,Mayatepek E,von Kries R,Hoffmann GF

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Rising rates of skin cancer associated with early-life sun exposure make it important to improve adolescent sun-protection practices. Our study objective was to determine if a multicomponent community-wide intervention could alter the decline in sun protection that begins in early adolescence. METHODS:A rand...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Olson AL,Gaffney C,Starr P,Gibson JJ,Cole BF,Dietrich AJ

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neutropenia, defined as absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <1500/mm(3), affects 6% to 58% of premature infants in the first week of life. This early-onset neutropenia in premature infants has previously been correlated with sepsis, maternal hypertension, severe asphyxia, and periventricular hemorrhage. Late-ons...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Omar SA,Salhadar A,Wooliever DE,Alsgaard PK

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine beneficial or detrimental effects of protease inhibitor (PI)-containing antiretroviral regimens on height and weight growth in children with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. METHODS:A prospective cohort study was conducted of 906 HIV-infected children, from pediatric research clinics ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Buchacz K,Cervia JS,Lindsey JC,Hughes MD,Seage GR 3rd,Dankner WM,Oleske JM,Moye J

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Adolescents with justice system involvement have high rates of physical and behavioral health disorders and are potentially high users of costly health care services. We examined emergency department (ED) and hospital use among a national sample of adolescents with various levels of justice involvement. MET...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Winkelman TNA,Genao I,Wildeman C,Wang EA

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives of this technical report are to describe methods of diagnosis of HIV-1 infection in children younger than 18 months in the United States and to review important issues that must be considered by clinicians who care for infants and young children born to HIV-1-infected women. Appropriate HIV-1 diagnostic...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Read JS,Committee on Pediatric AIDS, American Academy of Pediatrics.

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a 12-month period 80 children greater than 3 months of age seen at an emergency room with acute fevers greater than or equal to 39.7 C (103.5 F) and no localizing signs of infection were studied using blood and buffy coat cultures to isolate bacteria and viruses. Bacteremia was identified in three children (3.8...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Murray DL,Zonana J,Seidel JS,Yoshimori RN,Imagawa DT,St Geme JW Jr

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interval from the beginning of the Q wave to the origin of the T wave (Q-oTc interval) and total and ionized serum calcium levels were measured in 27 full-term and 77 premature infants. The correlation between Q-oTc and total and ionized calcium levels was significant in both full-term and normal premature infants...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Giacoia GP,Wagner HR

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this work was to investigate the association between infections in the first 2 years and subsequent diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders. METHODS:We conducted a case-control study among children born at Kaiser Permanente Northern California from 1995 to 1999. Case subjects (n = 403) were chi...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Rosen NJ,Yoshida CK,Croen LA

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on the case of a girl with type 1 Gaucher's disease, treated from age 9 to 15 with high-dose enzyme replacement therapy. This treatment did not avert the development of an extensive mutilating hepatic fibrosis warranting a liver transplantation, which was followed by death. In some cases of Gaucher's disease...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Perel Y,Bioulac-Sage P,Chateil JF,Trillaud H,Carles J,Lamireau T,Guillard JM

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound was used to evaluate 100 pediatric patients suspected of having a mass. This technique was found to be useful in several ways: (1) differentiation of cystic, solid, and complex masses, which is not usually possible with routine roentgenographic evaluation; (2) delineation of free fluid collections from thos...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Goldberg BB,Pollack HM,Capitanio MA,Kirkpatrick JA

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human milk pH was measured in 309 samples obtained from 52 women who had delivered at term and lactated for as long as 10 months thereafter. The mean pH decreased from 7.45 for colostrum to a nadir of 7.04 during the second week of lactation. Thereafter, the pH of milk remained between 7.0 and 7.1 until 3 months postp...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Morriss FH Jr,Brewer ED,Spedale SB,Riddle L,Temple DM,Caprioli RM,West MS

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Complicated skin and skin structure infections (cSSSI) are common in children. Due to safety and resistance issues with recommended agents, new treatment options would be advantageous. METHODS:Multicenter, evaluator-blinded clinical trial. Patients 1 to 17 years old with cSSSI caused by Gram-positive pathog...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bradley J,Glasser C,Patino H,Arnold SR,Arrieta A,Congeni B,Daum RS,Kojaoghlanian T,Yoon M,Anastasiou D,Wolf DJ,Bokesch P

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Controversy exists regarding the type and/or sequence of imaging studies needed during the first febrile urinary tract infection (UTI) in young children. Several investigators have claimed that because acute-phase Tc-99m dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) renal-scan results are abnormal in the presence of dilating vesicou...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Mantadakis E,Vouloumanou EK,Georgantzi GG,Tsalkidis A,Chatzimichael A,Falagas ME

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate associations between timing of adiposity rebound (AR; the period in childhood where BMI begins to increase from its nadir) and adiposity (BMI, fat mass) at age 15 years in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC). METHODS:The sample consisted of 546 children with AR derive...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hughes AR,Sherriff A,Ness AR,Reilly JJ

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00