Abstract:
:The ultrastructure of the platelet contacts with collagen fibrils (CF) as well as the course taken by CF on the platelet surface were studied on ultrathin sections of platelets and CF. Platelets from normal donors and from a patient with thrombasthenia were incubated in citrated plasma with collagen. For electron microscopy a protein-stabilizing fixation procedure was applied. Platelet-collagen contacts (PCC) are characterized by a distance of 7 +/- 3 nm between the platelet membrane and the CF; the gap contains electron-dense bridges. The PCC of normal and thrombasthenic platelets are morphologically identical. Hence, it is unlikely that the glycoproteins IIb/IIIa-complex, which is absent in thrombasthenic platelets, plays a significant role in the platelet collagen interaction. The CF induce random movements of the platelets and their pseudopods, whereby the fibrils, which often show multisite attachment, coil up around the platelet surface; they become bent and often display drastic directional changes. CF are found inside invaginations of the platelet membrane as well as in depressions of the platelet surface. These processes require an involvement of the platelet's contractile system, which appears to interact reversibly with the platelet plasma membrane.
journal_name
Thromb Resjournal_title
Thrombosis researchauthors
Ruf A,Morgenstern E,Janzarik H,Lüscher EFdoi
10.1016/0049-3848(86)90326-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-11-15 00:00:00pages
477-87issue
4eissn
0049-3848issn
1879-2472journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Stimulation of rat platelets with U46619 induced Ca2+ mobilization and platelet shape change, but aggregation and secretion were induced when platelets were stimulated with U46619 plus phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA). However, stimulation of rabbit platelets with U46619 induced all the three platelet responses. ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(89)90171-0
更新日期:1989-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Microheterogeneity of antithrombin III (ATIII) was examined in pooled normal human plasma and serum by IEF/PA and immunoblotting techniques. A pattern consisting of 8 bands varying in isoelectric point from 4.7 to 5.2 was observed in citrated plasma following IEF in a pH range of 4-6. A similar pattern was observed in...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(85)90331-7
更新日期:1985-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Human platelets synthesize nitric oxide (NO) through an endothelial-type NO synthase (ecNOS) activated also by substances enhancing 3',5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) concentrations, such as catecholamines, beta-adrenoceptor agonists and adenosine. To verify whether cAMP directly activates ecNOS through the c...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2004.06.036
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a frequent clinical event in patients with gynecologic cancer. However, studies that exclusively address the incidence of VTE according the type of gynecologic cancer are poorly reported. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the incidence of VTE and the associated factors in women with dif...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2019.11.009
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of thrombin in vascular physiology and pathophysiology continues to impact our understanding of many cellular processes and systems including the function of platelets, endothelial cells, smooth muscle cells, leukocytes and the regulation of the coagulation cascade. Recent acute coronary syndrome clinical tri...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2015.02.013
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Porcine and human umbilical vein and adult blood vessels were studied for the presence and synthesis of factor VIII related antigen (VIIIR:Ag) and fibronectin (Fn) by immunofluorescence histology and immunoautoradiography. Investigation of human tissue confirmed the widespread distribution of VIIIR:Ag on the endotheli...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(83)90042-7
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Peden et al. have revealed a significant association between four new risk loci and coronary heart disease (CHD) in Europeans and South Asians. The goal of this study is to evaluate the contribution of these genetic loci to CHD risk in Han Chinese. METHODS:We recruited 161 CHD patients and 112 controls pr...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2012.05.023
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A variant of type II von Willebrand disease (vWd) is described in a young woman and her mother with severe lifelong bleeding histories. On electrophoresis with low-resolution agarose gels the plasma of the proband lacked large and intermediate-size multimers of von Willebrand factor (vWF) but the platelet multimeric s...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(92)90165-7
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A higher level of health insurance coverage may be related to better quality of care and outcomes. Whether insurance status is associated with anticoagulation quality and clinical outcomes in patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE) is unknown. METHODS:We studied 819 elderly patients treated with vitami...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2018.11.011
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Elevated soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR) indicates an inflammatory state caused by conditions such as HIV and cancer. Recently suPAR was identified as an indicator of cardiovascular disease (CVD). CVD is highly prevalent in black South Africans, but the potential role of suPAR...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2011.10.034
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Recently, there has been an increasing number of reports of incidental pulmonary embolism (PE) in patients undergoing chest computer tomography (CT) for reasons other than the research of suspected PE. Natural history of incidental PE remains unclear. OBJECTIVES:To estimate the prevalence of incidental PE, to ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2010.03.016
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Animal models of thrombosis and hemostasis are critical for target validation in pharmaceutical research. Guinea pig haemostatic mechanisms, such as the platelet thrombin receptor repertoire, resemble those of humans. Measuring the performance characteristics of marketed antithrombotic drugs in guinea pig ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2008.03.010
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The von Willebrand factor (vWF) is found in plasma and in platelets. The concentration and multimeric composition of the vWF in platelets of 160 patients with bleeding tendency were examined since very little is known about the platelet vWF. For quantitative analysis of the platelet vWF, a modified ELISA was establish...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(92)90212-s
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappa B) activation and tissue factor (TF) expression may contribute to lethality in sepsis. Inappropriate in vivo expression of TF is likely responsible for fibrin deposition in sepsis-associated disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Clinical assessment of TF expression ha...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2003.09.017
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cross reactive antigens to factor VIII have been measured in a range of vertebrate phyla. VIII coagulant antigen (VIII:CAg) measured using a human antibody was in general, much lower than reported values of VIII coagulant activity (VIII:C) except in simians and the guinea pig. The dose response curve for the assay was...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(82)90132-3
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rate of thalidomide-related VTE and risk factors in Japanese myeloma patients are not clear and effects of thromboprophylaxis remain controvertial. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed a cohort data of registered Japanese myeloma patients treated with thalidomide-based regimens between 2009 and ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2012.11.014
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) is a rare thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA), characterized by micro-angiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, and renal failure. In more than half of cases, genetic defects leading to overactivation of the alternative complement system have been identified. In...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2020.06.016
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clot lysis induced by streptokinase has been studied and the influences of pH and the concentrations of plasminogen, fibrinogen and buffer composition investigated. Variations in the concentrations of plasminogen strongly effect the SK apparent activity, maxima being obtained at different plasminogen concentrations li...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(91)90071-4
更新日期:1991-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The Fab fragment of a polyclonal antibody against platelet factor XIII inhibited the collagen-induced platelet aggregation in a dose-dependent manner. This inhibitory effect was specific for collagen, and it had no effect on arachidonic acid-, ADP-, and serotonin-induced aggregations. This finding strengthens our noti...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(88)90226-5
更新日期:1988-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular mortality is especially low in southwest France (the French Paradox). In previous experimental studies, we found that alcohol-free extracts of armagnac could inhibit human platelet function in vitro and experimental thrombosis in vivo. To test the possible relevance of these findings, we teste...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2004.07.006
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibrinogen has been reported to interact with phospholipid; however, the properties of this binding interaction have not been characterized. Purified preparations of human fibrinogen bound to small unilamellar vesicles containing phosphatidylserine (PS) as measured by light scattering and radioisotope filtration. Bind...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(99)00058-4
更新日期:1999-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Postprandial platelet activation was related to postprandial insulin rather than glucose levels in a previous meal insulin study in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). We therefore compared postprandial platelet activation in type 1 (T1DM) patients without insulin secretion and T2DM patients with high postprandial ins...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2016.03.009
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased fibrinolytic activity is a well recognized constant finding observed during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). The purpose of the present work was to study and estimate the factors involved in the plasminogen activation and prekallikrein-kallikrein systems in a population of adult patients undergoing open heart s...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(92)90018-6
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Highly purified bovine von Willebrand protein (vWP) has been studied with two complementary techniques. Light scattering measurements on different samples give weight average molecular weights in the range from 7 to 13 million, radius of gyration between 75 and 140 nm and diffusion coefficient near 4.15 X 10(-8) cm2/s...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(85)90289-0
更新日期:1985-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::There are some issues in the current factor (F)VIII replacement therapy for severe hemophilia A. One is mental and physical burden for the multiple intravenous infusions, and the other is difficulty in the hemostatic treatment for the patients with FVIII inhibitor. The development of novel drug with fully hemostatic e...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0049-3848(16)30361-9
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ultrasound has the potential to augment chemical thrombolysis. METHODS AND RESULTS:Thrombotic occlusions in the left circumflex artery (LCx) were induced in 27 dogs. Sixty minutes later, tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) was given intravenously over 90 min. Thrombotic occlusions (n = 20) were treated...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(03)00335-9
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The susceptibility of von Willebrand factor /vWF/ to digestion by human neutrophil cathepsin G in highly purified FVIII/vWF concentrate /BHS/ and in cryoprecipitate has been studied. In contrast to human neutrophil elastase, cathepsin G inactivates and degrades vWF not only in BHS but also in cryoprecipitate. Fibrinog...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(91)90657-i
更新日期:1991-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Dietary intake of fish oils, rich in the polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), has given inconsistent results as to their influence on the plasma fibrinogen level (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). In the present study we have examined the effects of various fatty acids, the ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(95)00152-h
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is known that a low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) is more effective than unfractionated heparin in unstable angina/non-Q-wave myocardial infarction (UA/NQMI) and the platelet GPIIb/IIIa receptors play an important role in acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Therefore, enoxaparin might have a similar advantage over...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(01)00242-0
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Ca++-ionophore, ionomycin, increased the volume of human platelets suspended in a Ca++-containing buffer. This change in cell volume was dependent upon ionomycin and extracellular Ca++ concentrations, suggesting that the volume change occurs when the intracellular Ca++ reaches a certain level (greater than uM as det...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(90)90197-k
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00