Verification and evaluation of internal flow and motion. True magnetic resonance imaging by the phase gradient modulation method.

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the use of ultrasound (US) for detection of wooden foreign bodies implanted in cadaveric specimens. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Wooden foreign bodies were randomly placed in the plantar soft tissues of three cadaver feet by using 5-mm-long incisions. Ten foreign bodies were 2.5 x 1.0 mm (length x diamete...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jacobson JA,Powell A,Craig JG,Bouffard JA,van Holsbeeck MT

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method of modified coronal computed tomography (CT) was developed for examination of epiphyseal growth plate arrest and neoplasms near the growth plate. Twenty-four patients were examined with this technique (26 examinations). In all cases, the growth plate and adjacent regions were well demonstrated. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Murray K,Nixon GW

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A system for computerized processing of video image series was utilized for the real-time digitization of arteriograms. There were 256 x 256 picture elements (pixels) per image with a resolution of 256 gray levels. Temporal changes in x-ray absorption at each pixel as induced by contrast media were computed for the ex...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bürsch JH,Hahne HJ,Brennecke R,Grönemeier D,Heintzen PH

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-two hypertensive patients with fibromuscular dysplasia who had angiographic evidence of the development of new disease or of the progression of existing disease were studied. Renal arterial disease was classified as medial fibroplasia with aneurysms (12 patients), subadventitial fibroplasia (24 patients), or int...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Goncharenko V,Gerlock AJ Jr,Shaff MI,Hollifield JW

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the optimal timing for coronary magnetic resonance (MR) angiography in children with congenital heart disease by using dual cardiac phase whole-heart MR imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The local institutional review board approved this study, and informed consent was obtained from parents or guardians...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Uribe S,Hussain T,Valverde I,Tejos C,Irarrazaval P,Fava M,Beerbaum P,Botnar RM,Razavi R,Schaeffter T,Greil GF

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To determine whether there were gender differences in full professorship after accounting for factors known to influence academic advancement. Materials and Methods Institutional review board approval was obtained for this HIPAA-compliant study, with waiver of informed consent. In this cross-sectional study, t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kapoor N,Blumenthal DM,Smith SE,Ip IK,Khorasani R

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the intra- and interreader agreement of two-dimensional computed tomographic (CT) measurements of pulmonary nodules less than 2 cm in diameter. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three readers independently made three serial measurements of each of 54 pulmonary nodules measuring 3-18 mm that had been observed o...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Revel MP,Bissery A,Bienvenu M,Aycard L,Lefort C,Frija G

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to demonstrate the potential advantages of proton imaging for medical use, a 205-MeV proton beam was developed using the Argonne National Laboratory Booster I synchrotron. Data were taken using a narrow scanning beam and an electronic detector system. The dose reduction and an improved mass resulution over th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kramer SL,Moffett DR,Martin RL,Colton EP,Steward VW

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:366 patients with squamous-cell carcinoma of the oropharynx treated by external irradiation were studied to see whether residual disease at the end of treatment influences control. The frequency of recurrence was found to be significantly greater when residual disease was present. When the total dose was determined by...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Barkley HT,Fletcher GH

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantify inter- and intrascanner conformity in computed tomographic (CT) densitometry of the lungs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:With six scanners from four manufacturers, a lung densitometry protocol with several variations was applied for performance comparison. Phantoms included water, air, and a humanoid thora...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kemerink GJ,Lamers RJ,Thelissen GR,van Engelshoven JM

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively assess bone marrow (BM) angiogenesis in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) by using iron oxide-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was institutional ethics committee approved. Informed signed consent was obtained from each study participant. The re...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Matuszewski L,Persigehl T,Wall A,Meier N,Bieker R,Kooijman H,Tombach B,Mesters R,Berdel WE,Heindel W,Bremer C

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To use magnetic resonance (MR) imaging to examine the short-term (6 months) natural history of the lipid-rich necrotic core (LRNC) in carotid artery plaques by examining the placebo group of a multicenter clinical trial. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Study procedures and consent forms were approved by the institutiona...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sun J,Balu N,Hippe DS,Xue Y,Dong L,Zhao X,Li F,Xu D,Hatsukami TS,Yuan C

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantitatively determine the delivery of systemic liposomal doxorubicin to tumors treated with pulsed high-intensity focused ultrasound and to study the mechanism underlying this delivery in a murine model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All animal work was performed in compliance with guidelines and approval of ins...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yuh EL,Shulman SG,Mehta SA,Xie J,Chen L,Frenkel V,Bednarski MD,Li KC

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hemodynamic effects of intra-material prostaglandin E1 (PE1) administered via the angiographic catheter were evaluated in 14 patients. Blood flow in the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) after PGE1 infusion was compared with control SMA blood flow as measured by the "spillover" angiographic reflux method, using a s...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Clark RA,Colley DP,Jacobson ED,Herman R,Tyler G,Stahl D

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess computed tomography (CT) with iodized oil for depiction of small hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) before liver transplantation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-five consecutive cirrhotic patients underwent CT with iodized oil to determine the presence, number, size, and location of possible nodules. All p...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Taourel PG,Pageaux GP,Coste V,Fabre JM,Pradel JA,Ramos J,Larrey D,Domergue J,Michel H,Bruel JM

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of chest computed tomography (CT) in the evaluation of clinically staged T1N0M0 lung cancer is controversial. Using quantitative methods of decision analysis and data already available in the medical literature, the authors show how the clinical utility and cost effectiveness of chest CT are dependent on seve...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Black WC,Armstrong P,Daniel TM

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sonograms of 34 patients with surgically proved pelvic hemoperitoneum were reviewed. In 15 of these patients clotted blood was found at surgery in the pelvis or cul-de-sac. In nine of these patients (60%), ultrasound demonstrated echogenic fluid collections or "masses" with an echogenicity equal to or greater than...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jeffrey RB,Laing FC

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The T1 and T2 relaxation times of primary tumors of the musculoskeletal system were calculated in 54 patients. No correlation was found between the relaxation values and the histopathologic type of the tumors. Lipoma had the same relaxation characteristics as normal fat. Otherwise tumors could be differentiated from n...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pettersson H,Slone RM,Spanier S,Gillespy T 3rd,Fitzsimmons JR,Scott KN

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-four pathologically proved mammary carcinomas were studied by clinical examination, xeroradiography, and ultrasonography with a dedicated whole-breast scanner. Abnormalities reflecting carcinoma were shown by echography in 90% of cases and xeromammography in 97%. Ultrasonic manifestations of malignancy were sepa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Maturo VG,Zusmer NR,Gilson AJ,Bear B

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt procedure is an effective intervention for patients with bleeding esophageal varices. Potential complications are numerous but rarely serious. A case of hemopericardium, cardiac tamponade, and death caused by perforation of the right atrium and aorta by a stent after e...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Prahlow JA,O'Bryant TJ,Barnard JJ

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although infrequent, esophageal rupture is a serious complication of pneumatic dilatation for the treatment of achalasia. Because of an experience with delayed recognition of esophageal perforation in a patient with achalasia, we now examine the esophagus using a water-soluble contrast medium immediately following eve...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Stewart ET,Miller WN,Hogan WJ,Dodds WJ

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the value of viscosity measured with ultrasonographic (US) elastography in liver fibrosis staging and to determine whether the use of a viscoelastic model to estimate liver elasticity can improve its accuracy in fibrosis staging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study, which was performed from February...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Chen S,Sanchez W,Callstrom MR,Gorman B,Lewis JT,Sanderson SO,Greenleaf JF,Xie H,Shi Y,Pashley M,Shamdasani V,Lachman M,Metz S

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer screening detected 139 biopsy-proved malignancies in 16,000 slef-selected women (8.7/1,000). In these, xeroradiography detected 78% (109), clinical examination 55% (76), and thermography 39% (54). In all 16,000 women, the thermogram was interpreted as positive in 17.9% (2,864). The greatest effectiveness...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Feig SA,Shaber GS,Schwartz GF,Patchefsky A,Libshitz HI,Edeiken J,Nerlinger R,Curley RF,Wallace JD

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is usually easy to distinguish the round nipple shadow from a lesion, especially by means of repeat radiographs with nipple markers. However, the radiologist must occasionally interpret a round density in the lower chest on the basis of a single radiograph or series of radiographs. Fortunately, a nipple shadow usua...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ferris RA,White AF

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare specific findings at T1-weighted gradient-echo (GRE) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging performed after administration of superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) with nontumorous regional portal perfusion abnormalities seen at computed tomography (CT) during arterial portography (CTAP). MATERIALS AND METHO...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Scharf J,Hoffmann V,Lehnert T,Anselm H,Richter GM,Kauffmann GW

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The radiographic patterns of vertebral-body collapse and/or endplate deformity were examined in 99 autopsy specimens of the thoracolumbar spine with benign and malignant disease. Angling of endplates was found to be highly predictive of underlying malignancy, whereas concavity was more suggestive of benign disease, fo...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sartoris DJ,Clopton P,Nemcek A,Dowd C,Resnick D

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intracarotid amobarbital sodium, or Wada, test has been used to localize speech and memory function prior to surgical treatment of temporal lobe seizures. The authors mixed technetium-99m hexamethyl-propyleneamine oxime (HMPAO) with amobarbital sodium and injected the mixture in 25 patients with epilepsy. Single p...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jeffery PJ,Monsein LH,Szabo Z,Hart J,Fisher RS,Lesser RP,Debrun GM,Gordon B,Wagner HN Jr,Camargo EE

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A beam anomaly due to trimmer bars for a cobalt teletherapy machine and the possible consequences in clinical work are reported. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Aoki CT

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe peripheral vasoconstriction of the legs due to hypersensitivity to small doses of ergotamine tartrate developed in a patient with migraine headaches. The vasospasm was successfully treated with continuous intra-arterial and intravenous infusion of sodium nitroprusside. The contribution of angiography in the dia...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： O'Dell CW,Davis GB,Johnson AD,Safdi MA,Brant-Zawadzki M,Bookstein JJ

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To perform an intra-animal comparison between (a) three-dimensional (3D) molecularly targeted ultrasonography (US) by using clinical-grade vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2)-targeted microbubbles and (b) 3D dynamic contrast material-enhanced (DCE) US by using nontargeted microbubbles for as...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wang H,Lutz AM,Hristov D,Tian L,Willmann JK

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00