Ultrasonic appearance of mammary carcinoma with a dedicated whole-breast scanner.

Abstract:

:Forty-four pathologically proved mammary carcinomas were studied by clinical examination, xeroradiography, and ultrasonography with a dedicated whole-breast scanner. Abnormalities reflecting carcinoma were shown by echography in 90% of cases and xeromammography in 97%. Ultrasonic manifestations of malignancy were separated into four categories: (a) a solid, hypoechoic mass; (b) a hyperechoic focus; (c) an irregular, echogenic zone of parenchymal disruption; and (d) an atypical cystic mass. Dedicated ultrasound instruments enhance interpretation and improve differential diagnostic capability. Sonography demonstrates abnormalities better and permits superior definition of abnormal characteristics in a dysplastic breast than in a fatty, atrophic breast, while xeromammography may be more reliable in postmenopausal women with fatty breasts than in women with mammographically dense breasts. One limitation of current ultrasound equipment is the inability to consistently demonstrate microcalcification.

journal_name

Radiology

journal_title

Radiology

authors

Maturo VG,Zusmer NR,Gilson AJ,Bear B

doi

10.1148/radiology.142.3.7063690

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-03-01 00:00:00

pages

713-8

issue

3

eissn

0033-8419

issn

1527-1315

journal_volume

142

pub_type

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