Relative rates of fetal hemoglobin and adult hemoglobin synthesis in cord blood of infants of insulin-dependent diabetic mothers.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of objective and perceived knowledge about condoms in adolescent males' condom use at first intercourse. METHODS:A longitudinal analysis was conducted of data from a nationally representative sample of 404 virgin male adolescents who were aged 15 to 17 years at wave 1 and reported bec...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Rock EM,Ireland M,Resnick MD,McNeely CA

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the US, a higher incidence of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and a slower decline in the incidence of SIDS has been found among blacks when compared with white infants. The continued racial disparity in SIDS is thought to be attributable to lack of compliance with SIDS risk reduction recommendations....

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Rasinski KA,Kuby A,Bzdusek SA,Silvestri JM,Weese-Mayer DE

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Neonatal renal venous thrombosis is a rare disorder that can result in severe renal damage. To evaluate the experience over 10 years and review the effectiveness of fibrinolytic and/or heparin therapy, chart reviews were performed for newborns with renal venous thrombosis. PATIENTS, INTERVENTIONS, AND OUTCOM...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Messinger Y,Sheaffer JW,Mrozek J,Smith CM,Sinaiko AR

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Television viewing and physical inactivity increase the risk of obesity in youth. Thus, identifying new interventions that increase physical activity and reduce television viewing would be helpful in the prevention and treatment of pediatric obesity. This study evaluated the effects of open-loop feedback plu...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Goldfield GS,Mallory R,Parker T,Cunningham T,Legg C,Lumb A,Parker K,Prud'homme D,Gaboury I,Adamo KB

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of severe fatigue in adolescent boys and girls, to explore the role of lifestyle factors in fatigue, and to investigate whether severe fatigue in a healthy population is associated with depression, anxiety, and comorbid factors also observed in chronic...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： ter Wolbeek M,van Doornen LJ,Kavelaars A,Heijnen CJ

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Today clinical information is used for a multitude of purposes beyond patient care documentation including quality review and improvement processes, allocation of resources, budgetary and long-term planning, productivity measurement, and justification to payers for services provided. Providers in perinatal medicine ar...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Slagle TA

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Adolescence is an important period of risk for the development of lifelong smoking behaviors. Compelling, although inconsistent, evidence suggests a relationship between parental smoking and the risk of smoking initiation during adolescence. This study investigates unresolved issues concerning the strength an...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gilman SE,Rende R,Boergers J,Abrams DB,Buka SL,Clark MA,Colby SM,Hitsman B,Kazura AN,Lipsitt LP,Lloyd-Richardson EE,Rogers ML,Stanton CA,Stroud LR,Niaura RS

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Venipuncture and intravenous cannulation are among the most common and widespread medical procedures performed on children today. Therefore, effective treatment of venous access pain can benefit from an integrated systems approach that enlists multiple players in the health care system. By using case studies that anal...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Leahy S,Kennedy RM,Hesselgrave J,Gurwitch K,Barkey M,Millar TF

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine how growth of large for gestational age (LGA) preterm (PT) children was affected by their PT birth and their LGA status. METHODS:This is a community-based cohort study of 1302 PT and 489 full-term (FT) children, born 2002 and 2003. RESULTS:We found that growth in height, weight, and head circum...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bocca-Tjeertes IF,Kerstjens JM,Reijneveld SA,Veldman K,Bos AF,de Winter AF

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine: 1) the relationship between residents' responses toward caring for underserved children and families during residency and their perceptions of their continuity clinic experience; and 2) which characteristics are related to continuing to care for the underserved after completion of training. DESI...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Weitzman CC,Freudigman K,Schonfeld DJ,Leventhal JM

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite marked growth in neonatal intensive care during the past 30 years, it is not known if neonatologists and beds are preferentially located in regions with greater newborn risk. This study reports the relationship between regional measures of intensive care capacity and low birth weight infants using new...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Goodman DC,Fisher ES,Little GA,Stukel TA,Chang CH

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Preterm birth is associated with respiratory morbidity later in life, including asthma. Previous studies have mainly focused on asthma in early childhood in children born extremely preterm. In this study, we examined the risk of asthma in a national cohort of schoolchildren grouped according to degree of imma...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Vogt H,Lindström K,Bråbäck L,Hjern A

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Ketamine provides effective and relatively safe sedation analgesia for reduction of fractures in children in the emergency department. However, prolonged recovery and adverse effects suggest the opportunity to develop alternative strategies. We compared the efficacy and adverse effects of ketamine/midazolam ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Luhmann JD,Schootman M,Luhmann SJ,Kennedy RM

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The death of a child in the emergency department (ED) is one of the most challenging problems facing ED clinicians. This revised technical report and accompanying policy statement reaffirm principles of patient- and family-centered care. Recent literature is examined regarding family presence, termination of resuscita...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： O'Malley P,Barata I,Snow S,American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Pediatric Emergency Medicine.,American College of Emergency Physicians Pediatric Emergency Medicine Committee.,Emergency Nurses Association Pediatric Committee.

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cases of ophthalmia neonatorum diagnosed at Grady Memorial Hospital 1967-1973 were reviewed. Of 302 cases 43 could be diagnosed as gonococcal, 86 chlamydial, 3 gonococcal and chlamydial, 31 staphylococcal, and 5 chemical. Silver nitrate prophylaxis was routinely employed. Gonococcal cases peaked during the third quart...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Armstrong JH,Zacarias F,Rein MF

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From July 1986 to July 1988, 146 children less than 5 years of age were referred by their physicians to our university sleep clinic for continual waking and crying during sleep hours. For 85 children (58.2%), the sleeplessness was attributed to inappropriate sleep habits. For 17 children (11.6%), no explanation was fo...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kahn A,Mozin MJ,Rebuffat E,Sottiaux M,Muller MF

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute profound dystonia developed in three previously well infants who were found to have glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency in cultured skin fibroblasts. Two patients had excessive urinary excretion of glutaric acid, but one did not. Neuroradiologic studies performed in all three patients at the onset of their ill...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bergman I,Finegold D,Gartner JC Jr,Zitelli BJ,Claassen D,Scarano J,Roe CR,Stanley C,Goodman SI

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of pulsus paradoxus (PP) in 13 episodes of status asthmaticus in 12 children, ages 13 months to 15 years, was compared sequentially to a clinical score, peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR), heart rate, arterialized capillary pH, carbon dioxide pressure (PCO2), and the ratio of inspired oxygen to oxygen press...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Galant SP,Groncy CE,Shaw KC

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies from our laboratory have shown that iron is better absorbed from human milk than from cow milk and that human milk can provide insufficient iron for infants during their first year. We compared iron availability from human milk with that from other formulas and determined the factors responsible for its superi...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： McMillan JA,Oski FA,Lourie G,Tomarelli RM,Landaw SA

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fragile X syndrome, a common X-linked form of mental retardation and autism, affects females as well as males. Previous work has shown that approximately 35% of heterozygotes (women who carry the fragile X gene) demonstrate cognitive impairment. Thirty-two girls, 18 years or younger, who demonstrate the fragile X ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hagerman RJ,Jackson C,Amiri K,Silverman AC,O'Connor R,Sobesky W

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine beneficial or detrimental effects of protease inhibitor (PI)-containing antiretroviral regimens on height and weight growth in children with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. METHODS:A prospective cohort study was conducted of 906 HIV-infected children, from pediatric research clinics ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Buchacz K,Cervia JS,Lindsey JC,Hughes MD,Seage GR 3rd,Dankner WM,Oleske JM,Moye J

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether parent perceptions about care (barriers, disorder knowledge, treatment willingness) vary among children who drop out of or stay in publicly funded care for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and to explore whether parent perceptions are predictive of staying in care over time. ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Zima BT,Bussing R,Tang L,Zhang L

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Material hardship has been associated with adverse health care use patterns for children with special health care needs (CSHCN). In this study, we assessed if resilience factors were associated with lower emergency department (ED) visits and unmet health care needs and if they buffered associations between m...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Fuller AE,Garg A,Brown NM,Tripodis Y,Oyeku SO,Gross RS

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report an atypical case of complete DiGeorge (DG) anomaly that presented initially exclusively as severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID). The child had severe infections at diagnosis, in keeping with the SCID phenotype; however, normal lymphocyte counts and immunoglobulin levels were noted at admission, which dela...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Al-Tamemi S,Mazer B,Mitchell D,Albuquerque P,Duncan AM,McCusker C,Jabado N

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine associations of the timing of complementary feeding (CF) introduction with adiposity throughout childhood. METHODS:We studied 1013 children from Project Viva. Our exposure was CF introduction, categorized as <4 months (19%), 4 to <6 months (68%; reference group), and ≥6 months of age (14%). Our o...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gingras V,Aris IM,Rifas-Shiman SL,Switkowski KM,Oken E,Hivert MF

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The reevaluation process for outpatients recalled for Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteremia has not been standardized. Children who return ill or with new serious focal infections require admission and parenteral antibiotic therapy. Limited data exist to guide the follow-up management of those patients identif...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bachur R,Harper MB

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This qualitative study aimed at understanding the experiences of fathers of very ill neonates in the NICU. METHODS:Sixteen fathers of very ill and/or very preterm infants who had been in the NICU for >30 days were interviewed by a male physician. Fathers were asked about their level of comfort with or concer...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Arockiasamy V,Holsti L,Albersheim S

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cardiac arrest is uncommon among pediatric patients. Prehospital data demonstrate differences in care processes between children and adults receiving cardiopulmonary resuscitation and advanced life support. We sought to evaluate whether children receiving in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation would attain...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Donoghue AJ,Nadkarni VM,Elliott M,Durbin D,American Heart Assocation National Registry of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Investigators.

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite voluntary restrictions prohibiting direct and indirect cigarette marketing to youth and paid product placement, tobacco use remains prevalent in movies. This article presents a systematic review of the evidence on the nature and effect of smoking in the movies on adolescents (and others). METHODOLOGY...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Charlesworth A,Glantz SA

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The prevalence of autism spectrum disorder is steadily increasing and placing more demands on already overburdened diagnostic and treatment systems. A thoughtful, systematic reorganization of autism service delivery may reduce delays and better meet the growing need. METHODS:Two clinical centers in the Autis...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Austin J,Manning-Courtney P,Johnson ML,Weber R,Johnson H,Murray D,Ratliff-Schaub K,Tadlock AM,Murray M

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00