Timing of Complementary Feeding Introduction and Adiposity Throughout Childhood.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The obesity epidemic has resulted in an increasing number of children needing multidisciplinary obesity treatment. To meet this need, pediatric obesity programs have arisen, particularly in children's hospitals. In 2008, the National Association of Children's Hospitals and Related Institutions (NACHRI) conven...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Eneli I,Norwood V,Hampl S,Ferris M,Hibbeln T,Patterson K,Pomietto M,Hassink S

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Early nasal continuous positive airway pressure (ENCPAP) has recently emerged in neonatal units as an acceptable alternative to routine intubation and mandatory ventilation. The risks and benefits of ENCPAP have yet to be established. In this study, we aimed to examine variables that influenced the decision ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Aly H,Massaro AN,Patel K,El-Mohandes AA

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is a summary of the presentation on airway clearance in neuromuscular disorders presented as part of the program on airway clearance in Duchenne muscular dystrophy at the 30th annual Carrell-Krusen Neuromuscular Symposium on February 20, 2008. ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kravitz RM

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective for this study was to characterize the impact and the safety of transporting neonates with known or suspected cardiac abnormalities. METHODS:We reviewed retrospectively the charts and computerized records of 192 admissions to a cardiac ICU in 2002. Patients were included when they were < 28 day...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Yeager SB,Horbar JD,Greco KM,Duff J,Thiagarajan RR,Laussen PC

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Inpatient pediatric mental health is a priority topic for national quality measurement and improvement, but nationally representative data on the patients admitted or their diagnoses are lacking. Our objectives were: to describe pediatric mental health hospitalizations at general medical facil...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bardach NS,Coker TR,Zima BT,Murphy JM,Knapp P,Richardson LP,Edwall G,Mangione-Smith R

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to test the effect of prenatal and infancy home visits by nurses on mothers' fertility and children's functioning 7 years after the program ended at child age 2. METHODS:We conducted a randomized, controlled trial in a public system of obstetric and pediatric care. A total of 743 primarily black...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Olds DL,Kitzman H,Hanks C,Cole R,Anson E,Sidora-Arcoleo K,Luckey DW,Henderson CR Jr,Holmberg J,Tutt RA,Stevenson AJ,Bondy J

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schools offer an opportunity to deliver new vaccines to adolescents who may not receive them in their medical home. However, school budgets and health priorities are set at the local level; consequently resources devoted to health-related activities vary widely. Partnering with schools requires soliciting buy-in from ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lindley MC,Boyer-Chu L,Fishbein DB,Kolasa M,Middleman AB,Wilson T,Wolicki J,Wooley S,Working Group on the Role of Schools in Delivery of Adolescent Vaccinations.

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this work was to determine whether visual impairment caused by toxoplasmic chorioretinitis is associated with impaired performance of specific tasks on standardized tests of cognitive function. If so, then we worked to determine whether there are patterns in these difficulties that provide a l...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Roizen N,Kasza K,Karrison T,Mets M,Noble AG,Boyer K,Swisher C,Meier P,Remington J,Jalbrzikowski J,McLeod R,Kipp M,Rabiah P,Chamot D,Estes R,Cezar S,Mack D,Pfiffner L,Stein M,Danis B,Patel D,Hopkins J,Holfels E

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Maternal smoking increases the risk for preterm birth, low birth weight, and sudden infant death syndrome, which are all causes of infant mortality. Our objective was to evaluate if changes in cigarette taxes and prices over time in the United States were associated with a decrease in infant mo...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Patrick SW,Warner KE,Pordes E,Davis MM

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The specific objectives of this study were (1) to assess the safety and efficacy of recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO) in reducing postnatal hemoglobin decline in premature infants of less than 33 weeks' gestation, and thus reducing the need for transfusion; and (2) to determine the optimal dosage of r...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Messer J,Haddad J,Donato L,Astruc D,Matis J

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A human papillomavirus vaccine was licensed in June 2006. The vaccine is quadrivalent, protecting against 2 human papillomavirus strains that cause cervical cancer and 2 that cause genital warts. The objective of this study was to determine physician characteristics, knowledge, and attitudes associated with a...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Daley MF,Liddon N,Crane LA,Beaty BL,Barrow J,Babbel C,Markowitz LE,Dunne EF,Stokley S,Dickinson LM,Berman S,Kempe A

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with cystic fibrosis are known to have pancreatic disorganization with associated pancreatic exocrine insufficiency. Endocrine hormonal secretion is also affected but diminution in insulin secretion is rarely accompanied by overt diabetes. We studied seven patients with cystic fibrosis to determine their carb...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lippe BM,Kaplan SA,Neufeld ND,Smith A,Scott M

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Varicella vaccine was licensed in the United States in 1995 for individuals ≥12 months of age. A second dose was recommended in the United States in June 2006. Varicella incidence and vaccine effectiveness were assessed in a 14-year prospective study conducted at Kaiser Permanente Northern California. METHO...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Baxter R,Ray P,Tran TN,Black S,Shinefield HR,Coplan PM,Lewis E,Fireman B,Saddier P

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Serum alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) levels are commonly used as biochemical indicators of hepatocellular injury but can also detect occult muscle disease. High concomitant serum creatine phosphokinase (CPK) levels can point to muscle as the source of high transaminase levels. Nev...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： McMillan HJ,Gregas M,Darras BT,Kang PB

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was done to assess the necessity of hospital care for poisoning episodes in children less than 5 years old and to evaluate the impact of a regional poison center on the use of emergency rooms for pediatric poisonings. Of the pediatric patients seen in emergency rooms for acute poisonings, 63% did not require t...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Chafee-Bahamon C,Lovejoy FH Jr

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children's hospitals and their affiliated departments of pediatrics often pursue separate programs in quality and safety; by integrating these programs, they can accelerate progress. Hospital executives and pediatric department chairs from 14 children's hospitals have been exploring practical approaches for integratin...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Levy FH,Brilli RJ,First LR,Hyman D,Kohrt AE,Ludwig S,Miles PV,Saffer M

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Published data show that plasma creatinine falls steadily during the first 28 days of life and that creatinine levels in the neonatal period are higher in more premature infants. However, the best reference data commence on day 2 of life. The objective of this study was to document how plasma creatinine chang...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Miall LS,Henderson MJ,Turner AJ,Brownlee KG,Brocklebank JT,Newell SJ,Allgar VL

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All very low-birth-weight infants live-born to residents of an urban southern Ontario county were studied before (1964 to 1969) and after (1973 to 1977) the introduction of neonatal intensive care. Mortality at hospital discharge decreased from 89.4% to 77.6% among infants whose birth weights were 500 to 999 gm and fr...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Horwood SP,Boyle MH,Torrance GW,Sinclair JC

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether physicians can estimate accurately the age of an accidental bruise on direct physical examination. METHODS:Children who presented to the emergency department of a children's hospital with accidental bruises of known age and origin had demographic data and information about their injury r...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bariciak ED,Plint AC,Gaboury I,Bennett S

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-quality pediatric emergency care can be provided only through the collaborative efforts of many health care professionals and child advocates working together throughout a continuum of care that extends from prevention and the medical home to prehospital care, to emergency department stabilization, to critical ca...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Pediatric Emergency Medicine.,Frush K

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Methamphetamine use among pregnant women is an increasing problem in the United States. Effects of methamphetamine use during pregnancy on fetal growth have not been reported in large, prospective studies. We examined the neonatal growth effects of prenatal methamphetamine exposure in the multicenter, longitu...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Smith LM,LaGasse LL,Derauf C,Grant P,Shah R,Arria A,Huestis M,Haning W,Strauss A,Della Grotta S,Liu J,Lester BM

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychosocial problems of children have received increasing attention in the pediatric literature, but it remains unclear to what extent psychiatric services are available and used for the treatment of these problems. This paper examines the utilization of psychiatric services by children over an 18-year period in Monr...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Roghmann KJ,Babigian HM,Goldberg ID,Zastowny TR

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The goal were to characterize the flow dependence of bubble nasal continuous positive airway pressure delivery in a cohort of preterm infants and to compare the actual (delivered) intraprong continuous positive airway pressure with the intended (set) nasal continuous positive airway pressure for both ventila...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kahn DJ,Habib RH,Courtney SE

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In experimental models of ischemic-anoxic brain injury, changes in body temperature after the insult have a profound influence on neurologic outcome. Specifically, hypothermia ameliorates whereas hyperthermia exacerbates neurologic injury. Accordingly, we sought to determine the temperature changes occurring ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hickey RW,Kochanek PM,Ferimer H,Graham SH,Safar P

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Youth processed in the juvenile justice system are at great risk for early violent death. Groups at greatest risk, ie, racial/ethnic minorities, male youth, and urban youth, are overrepresented in the juvenile justice system. We compared mortality rates for delinquent youth with those for the general populati...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Teplin LA,McClelland GM,Abram KM,Mileusnic D

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Significant lead poisoning has been associated with imported nonpaint products. OBJECTIVES:To describe cases of pediatric lead intoxication from imported Indian spices and cultural powders, determine lead concentrations in these products, and predict effects of ingestion on pediatric blood lead levels (BLLs...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lin CG,Schaider LA,Brabander DJ,Woolf AD

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Trampoline parks, indoor recreational facilities with wall-to-wall trampolines, are increasing in number and popularity. The objective was to identify trends in emergency department visits for trampoline park injuries (TPIs) and compare TPI characteristics with home trampoline injuries (HTIs). ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kasmire KE,Rogers SC,Sturm JJ

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 21-month-old previously healthy girl presented to the emergency department initially with fever, rhinorrhea, and poor oral intake. She was subsequently discharged from the hospital on amoxicillin for treatment of acute otitis media but presented hours later on the same day with continued poor oral intake, decreased ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Suri NA,Meehan CW,Melwani A

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) is a well-described complication of initiation of highly active antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected patients. As the immune system recovers, an inappropriate inflammatory response often occurs that causes significant disease. It is most commonly seen in patients na...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Martin J,Kaul A,Schacht R

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective record review was used to examine utilization of a pediatric walk-in clinic available to an entire urban community and to evaluate the effectiveness of follow-up care for a sample of the users of this facility who receive their regular pediatric care at a local comprehensive child health center. Result...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Weitzman M,Moomaw MS,Messenger KP

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00