Pediatric lead exposure from imported Indian spices and cultural powders.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Recent data suggest that cow's milk allergy (CMA) has become more persistent, prolonging treatment via strict elimination of cow's milk products into a period of skeletal growth. The objectives of this study were to compare bone mineral density (BMD), vitamin D status, and dietary intakes of c...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Mailhot G,Perrone V,Alos N,Dubois J,Delvin E,Paradis L,Des Roches A

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A central tension in pediatric research ethics arises from our desire to protect children from harm while also allowing progress toward discoveries that could improve child health. A prime example of this tension is research on a controversial yet increasingly common practice: the use of cannabis by women to treat nau...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： MacDuffie KE,Kleinhans NM,Stout K,Wilfond BS

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Published data show that plasma creatinine falls steadily during the first 28 days of life and that creatinine levels in the neonatal period are higher in more premature infants. However, the best reference data commence on day 2 of life. The objective of this study was to document how plasma creatinine chang...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Miall LS,Henderson MJ,Turner AJ,Brownlee KG,Brocklebank JT,Newell SJ,Allgar VL

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An outbreak of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection occurred in the summer of 1978 in a boys' camp in northern Wisconsin and affected 139 of 196 persons (71%); 115 (59%) had laboratory evidence of infection. In 77% of the cases, onset of disease occurred within three weeks after arrival at camp, in contrast to the usually ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Broome CV,LaVenture M,Kaye HS,Davis AT,White H,Plikaytis BD,Fraser DW

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To ascertain the prevalence of and risk factors for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in children with sickle cell anemia (SCA). METHODS:Cross-sectional baseline data were analyzed from the Sleep and Asthma Cohort Study, a multicenter prospective study designed to evaluate the contribution of sleep and...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Rosen CL,Debaun MR,Strunk RC,Redline S,Seicean S,Craven DI,Gavlak JC,Wilkey O,Inusa B,Roberts I,Goodpaster RL,Malow B,Rodeghier M,Kirkham FJ

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Early shared reading and literacy promotion benefits have stimulated international interest in the development of early-years literacy-promotion programs despite limited evidence of effectiveness at a broader population level. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a population-based primary care literacy promotion...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Goldfeld S,Napiza N,Quach J,Reilly S,Ukoumunne OC,Wake M

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many infants who have experienced an apparent life-threatening event (ALTE) seem normal by the time they reach the hospital. Nevertheless, they typically undergo an extensive evaluation to rule out serious underlying conditions. The purpose of the present investigation was to determine the yield of different ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Brand DA,Altman RL,Purtill K,Edwards KS

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Current health care management has resulted in a change in referral patterns. The present study was undertaken to define the efficacy and value of pediatric echocardiography performed and interpreted in adult laboratories. METHODS:We reviewed the findings in 100 consecutive pediatric patients 1 month to 18 ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hurwitz RA,Caldwell RL

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of sociodemographic factors on the incidence and duration of breast-feeding was evaluated in 668 black and 511 white women delivering their first child in the metropolitan Washington, DC, area. Breast-feeding rates were 84% among white and 49% among black women. Maternal educational level was strongly as...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kurinij N,Shiono PH,Rhoads GG

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare the incidence of nephrotoxicity, defined as doubling of baseline serum creatinine concentration, in newborn infants with peak vancomycin serum concentrations 40 microg/mL. A secondary...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bhatt-Mehta V,Schumacher RE,Faix RG,Leady M,Brenner T

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presentation of parental anxiety that appears excessive in view of the nature of the child's "chief complaint" is a frequent occurrence in pediatric practice. This study reviews 370 sick-patient visits in one pediatric office during a three-month period. Additional questioning in the area of parental anxieties con...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bass LW,Cohen RL

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a 12-month period 80 children greater than 3 months of age seen at an emergency room with acute fevers greater than or equal to 39.7 C (103.5 F) and no localizing signs of infection were studied using blood and buffy coat cultures to isolate bacteria and viruses. Bacteremia was identified in three children (3.8...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Murray DL,Zonana J,Seidel JS,Yoshimori RN,Imagawa DT,St Geme JW Jr

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cerebrovascular abnormalities are serious but underrecognized complications of neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence, clinical presentation, imaging findings, and prognosis of cerebral arteriopathies in childhood NF1. METHODS:Patients followed at the NF1 clin...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Rea D,Brandsema JF,Armstrong D,Parkin PC,deVeber G,MacGregor D,Logan WJ,Askalan R

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many patients with eating disorders have menstrual dysfunction. In patients with anorexia nervosa, amenorrhea has been linked to weight loss. However, many patients with bulimia nervosa, even those of average or greater than average weight, also experience menstrual abnormalities, including amenorrhea. It was hypothes...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Weltman EA,Stern RC,Doershuk CF,Moir RN,Palmer K,Jaffe AC

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patent ductus arteriosus is a common morbidity associated with preterm birth. The incidence of patent ductus arteriosus increases with decreasing gestational age to approximately 70% in infants born at 25 weeks' gestation. Our major goal was to determine if genetic risk factors play a role in patent ductus ar...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Dagle JM,Lepp NT,Cooper ME,Schaa KL,Kelsey KJ,Orr KL,Caprau D,Zimmerman CR,Steffen KM,Johnson KJ,Marazita ML,Murray JC

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the most cost-effective treatment for phimosis. DESIGN:The costs of three treatment strategies for treating phimosis were evaluated using a decision-tree analysis. Three therapeutic approaches were considered: circumcision, preputial plasty (the use of plastic surgical techniques to enlarge the ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Van Howe RS

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:: media-1vid110.1542/5972296741001PEDS-VA_2018-2373Video Abstract BACKGROUND: Studies have revealed an association between positional plagiocephaly and/or brachycephaly (PPB) and development, although little is known about long-term outcomes. We examined cognition and academic achievement in children with and without ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Collett BR,Wallace ER,Kartin D,Cunningham ML,Speltz ML

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Residential exposures are recognized risk factors for childhood asthma, but the relative contribution of specific risk factors and the overall contribution of housing to asthma in US children is unknown. The objective of this study was to identify risk factors and estimate the population attributable risk of ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lanphear BP,Aligne CA,Auinger P,Weitzman M,Byrd RS

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One thousand eight hundred eighty-seven children born to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) seropositive mothers, including 1045 infants prospectively followed up from birth, were studied. Intravenous drug use was the most frequent maternal risk factor, although the percentage of women infected by sexual cont...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gabiano C,Tovo PA,de Martino M,Galli L,Giaquinto C,Loy A,Schoeller MC,Giovannini M,Ferranti G,Rancilio L

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVES:To identify the sociodemographic and Health Belief Model predictors of follow-up appointment-keeping behavior. DESIGN:Prospective observational study. SETTINGS:General adolescent medical clinic. PATIENTS AND MEASUREMENTS:Sequential sample of 166 adolescents (aged 12 to 20 years, mean = 15.9 years) e...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Irwin CE Jr,Millstein SG,Ellen JM

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Tuberculosis (TB) control programs have been less successful among children than among adults in the United States. Between 1992 and 1997, the rate of decline of TB cases among 0- to 14-year-old children was less than the rate of decline among any other age group of US-born persons. Because of the higher prev...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Heymann SJ,Brewer TF,Wilson ME,Colditz GA,Fineberg HV

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone health is a critical concern in managing preterm infants. Key nutrients of importance are calcium, vitamin D, and phosphorus. Although human milk is critical for the health of preterm infants, it is low in these nutrients relative to the needs of the infants during growth. Strategies should be in place to fortify...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Abrams SA,Committee on Nutrition.

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the clinical effectiveness of botulinum neurotoxin type A (BoNT) to reduce drooling in children with cerebral palsy (CP). METHODS:A controlled clinical trial was performed in which the results of single-dose BoNT injections in the submandibular glands were compared with treatment with scopolam...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Jongerius PH,van den Hoogen FJ,van Limbeek J,Gabreëls FJ,van Hulst K,Rotteveel JJ

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess growth retardation in male adolescent patients who have a diagnosis of anorexia nervosa (AN) and the effect of weight restoration on catch-up growth. METHODS:Medical charts of all male adolescent AN patients (n = 12) who were admitted to the Pediatric Psychosomatic Department at the Sheba Medical C...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Modan-Moses D,Yaroslavsky A,Novikov I,Segev S,Toledano A,Miterany E,Stein D

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite the promising preliminary results observed in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) populations, the use of fluconazole to prevent fungal colonization and infection in preterm neonates in the NICU is still an open question and not yet recommended as a standard of care. We have reviewed our 6-year series t...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Manzoni P,Arisio R,Mostert M,Leonessa M,Farina D,Latino MA,Gomirato G

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electronic health records (EHRs) facilitate several innovations capable of reforming health care. Despite their promise, many currently unanswered legal, ethical, and financial questions threaten the widespread adoption and use of EHRs. Key legal dilemmas that must be addressed in the near-term pertain to the extent o...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Sittig DF,Singh H

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to characterize noise and light levels for extremely low birth weight newborns throughout their stay in the NICU, evaluate factors influencing noise and light levels, and determine whether exposures meet recommendations from the American Academy of Pediatrics. METHODS:Sound...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lasky RE,Williams AL

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether it is possible to develop feasible, valid, and reliable multisource feedback data for pediatricians. METHODS:Surveys with 40, 22, 38, and 37 items were developed for assessment of pediatricians by patients, co-workers, medical colleagues, and themselves, respectively, using 5-point scale...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Violato C,Lockyer JM,Fidler H

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Severe acute respiratory syndrome was relatively mild in children, and the incidence was significantly lower when compared with adults. Although previous seroepidemiological studies demonstrated that asymptomatic infection was uncommon among health care workers and adult contacts of patients with severe acut...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lee PP,Wong WH,Leung GM,Chiu SS,Chan KH,Peiris JS,Lam TH,Lau YL

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sample of girls and boys with attention deficit disorder (ADD) were examined for within-group sex differences and compared with control boys and girls on historical, behavioral, and cognitive characteristics. Profiles of essential and secondary features of ADD support the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Berry CA,Shaywitz SE,Shaywitz BA

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00