Symptomatic radiographic variants in extremities.

Abstract:

:Three groups of apparently normal developmental variants in extremities as they appear on radiographs are presented. In contrast to the widely held view that these are of no clinical significance, these ossicles may, in fact, be responsible for symptoms. The first group consists of ossicles which, from the very onset, may represent the sequelae of repetitious trauma. The second group is composed of normal variants in which the presence of a congenital synchondrosis may predispose to injury as a result of chronic repetitious trauma. The third group consists of ossicles that may result in local and premature degenerative changes. The use of radionuclide bone scanning, which provides physiologic as well as morphologic information, is crucial in evaluating the significance of these ossicles in the symptomatic patient.

journal_name

Radiology

journal_title

Radiology

authors

Lawson JP

doi

10.1148/radiology.157.3.4059550

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1985-12-01 00:00:00

pages

625-31

issue

3

eissn

0033-8419

issn

1527-1315

journal_volume

157

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Etiologic diagnosis of focal pulmonary infection in immunocompromised patients by fluoroscopically guided percutaneous needle aspiration.

    abstract::Fluoroscopically guided percutaneous needle aspiration of focal pulmonary lesions was performed in 108 presumed infectious episodes in 82 immunocompromised patients in whom prior diagnostic studies, including transtracheal aspiration, were negative to inconclusive. Two-thirds of the lesions were 4 cm or smaller. Singl...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/132.3.563

    authors: Castellino RA,Blank N

    更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00

  • What the diagnostic radiologist needs to know about radiation oncology.

    abstract::Substantial technologic advances in radiation treatment planning and delivery have made possible exquisite tailoring of three-dimensional radiation dose distributions that conform to the tumor treatment volume while avoiding adjacent normal tissues. Although such highly precise treatment can increase the therapeutic r...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1148/radiol.11101688

    authors: Terezakis SA,Heron DE,Lavigne RF,Diehn M,Loo BW Jr

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Computed tomographic appearance of methotrexate-induced necrotizing leukoencephalopathy.

    abstract::A case of methotrexate-induced brain damage is presented. Computed tomography (CT) demonstrated a high-density mass lesion with a low-density area in the white matter which pathologically represented a large area of acute necrotizing cerebritis. CT appearance was indistinguishable from brain abscess. ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/122.2.377

    authors: Bjorgen JE,Gold LH

    更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00

  • Absolute speeds of screen-film systems and their absorbed-energy constants.

    abstract::Absolute speeds (mR-1) of screen-film systems were determined accurately and precisely from ten independent measurements over a six month period at several beam qualities that included both scatter and scatter-free conditions. The absorbed x-ray energies in the screens that yielded a net film density of 1.0 were obtai...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.151.1.6701320

    authors: Kodera Y,Doi K,Chan HP

    更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00

  • Science to Practice: Can Functional MR Imaging Be Useful in the Evaluation of Cardiorenal Syndrome?

    abstract::Functional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of the kidneys has gained interest recently, especially in the detection of early changes in acute kidney injury or to predict progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD). The application of these methods to cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) is novel. CRS is widely accepted as a com...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2017171957

    authors: Pursnani A,Prasad PV

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Peripheral arterial disease: meta-analysis of the diagnostic performance of MR angiography.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To summarize the overall diagnostic performance of magnetic resonance (MR) angiography in the evaluation of peripheral arteriosclerotic occlusive disease and to identify the most important sources of variation in diagnostic accuracy between studies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A search strategy in MEDLINE and citati...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1148/radiology.217.1.r00oc11105

    authors: Nelemans PJ,Leiner T,de Vet HC,van Engelshoven JM

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Imaging of Brown Adipose Tissue: State of the Art.

    abstract::The rates of diabetes, obesity, and metabolic disease have reached epidemic proportions worldwide. In recent years there has been renewed interest in combating these diseases not only by modifying energy intake and lifestyle factors, but also by inducing endogenous energy expenditure. This approach has largely been st...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2016150390

    authors: Sampath SC,Sampath SC,Bredella MA,Cypess AM,Torriani M

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Radiographic findings of osteoarthritis versus arthroscopic findings of articular cartilage degeneration in the tibiofemoral joint.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To retrospectively correlate radiographic findings of osteoarthritis of the tibiofemoral joint with arthroscopic findings of articular cartilage degeneration within the tibiofemoral joint in patients with chronic knee pain. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was performed in compliance with HIPAA regulations. App...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2393050584

    authors: Kijowski R,Blankenbaker DG,Stanton PT,Fine JP,De Smet AA

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Perianal Sepsis in Hematologic Malignancy: MR Imaging Appearances and Distinction from Cryptoglandular Infection in Immunocompetent Patients.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To use magnetic resonance (MR) imaging to document the appearance of perianal infection in patients with a hematologic malignancy (HM) compared with that in immunocompetent control patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:After an ethical waiver was obtained, 38 patients with an HM were matched by age and sex to 38 con...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.15141662

    authors: Plumb AA,Halligan S,Bhatnagar G,Taylor SA

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Sonoelastography of the Common Flexor Tendon of the Elbow with Histologic Agreement: A Cadaveric Study.

    abstract::Purpose To determine the correlation of the results of conventional B-mode ultrasonography (US) and compression sonoelastography with histologic results in common flexor tendons of the elbow in human cadavers. Materials and Methods Twenty-five common flexor tendons were evaluated in 16 fresh, unembalmed cadavers of 11...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2016160139

    authors: Klauser AS,Pamminger MJ,Halpern EJ,Abd Ellah MMH,Moriggl B,Taljanovic MS,Deml C,Sztankay J,Klima G,Gruber L,Jaschke WR

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Urethral stones: US for identification in boys with hematuria and dysuria.

    abstract::There are multiple causes for hematuria in infants and children. When hematuria is accompanied by dysuria, however, one should focus attention on the lower urinary tract. Although ultrasound (US) is a well-established method for assessing the kidneys and bladder, little attention has been focused on its use for evalua...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.185.3.1438760

    authors: Kessler A,Rosenberg HK,Smoyer WE,Blyth B

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Posterior circulation in moyamoya disease: angiographic study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To clarify the angiographic findings of the posterior circulation in patients with moyamoya disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seventy-six patients with idiopathic moyamoya disease were studied with conventional angiography. The angiographic findings were reviewed for steno-occlusive lesions, collateral vessels, a...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.197.1.7568830

    authors: Yamada I,Himeno Y,Suzuki S,Matsushima Y

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • Composition of mammographic phantom materials.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the composition of a breast phantom that is most suitable for phototimer testing. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Kilovolt peak and milliampere second values were analyzed for phototimed exposures of phantoms containing 0%, 30%, 50%, 70%, and 100% simulated glandular material at thicknesses of 2, 4, 6, and ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.198.2.8596830

    authors: Geise RA,Palchevsky A

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • Management of Renal Arteries in Conjunction with Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair for Complicated Stanford Type B Aortic Dissection: The Japanese Multicenter Study (J-Predictive Study).

    abstract::Background Management of abdominal branches associated with Stanford type B aortic dissection is controversial without definite criteria for therapy after thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR). This is in part due to lack of data on natural history related to branch vessels and their relationship with the dissec...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2019190598

    authors: Iwakoshi S,Dake MD,Irie Y,Katada Y,Sakaguchi S,Hongo N,Oji K,Fukuda T,Matsuda H,Kawasaki R,Taniguchi T,Motoki M,Hagihara M,Kurimoto Y,Morikage N,Nishimaki H,Sueyoshi E,Inoue K,Shimizu H,Ideta I,Higashigawa T,Ike

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Dynamic Contrast-enhanced MR Imaging of Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Comparison with the Liver Parenchyma and Correlation with the Survival of Patients Receiving Systemic Therapy.

    abstract::Purpose To retrospectively compare the perfusion parameters of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) measured with dynamic contrast material-enhanced (DCE) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging with surrounding liver parenchyma to determine the relationship between these parameters and uncensored overall survival (OS). Ma...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2016152659

    authors: Chen BB,Hsu CY,Yu CW,Liang PC,Hsu C,Hsu CH,Cheng AL,Shih TT

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Centrilobular lesions of the lung: demonstration by high-resolution CT and pathologic correlation.

    abstract::To determine the value of high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) in the diagnosis of diffuse pulmonary diseases, a direct HRCT-pathologic correlative study was performed using four inflated and fixed lungs from autopsy. In normal lungs, the smallest pulmonary artery resolved by HRCT was 200 microns in diameter; th...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.161.3.3786710

    authors: Murata K,Itoh H,Todo G,Kanaoka M,Noma S,Itoh T,Furuta M,Asamoto H,Torizuka K

    更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00

  • Large-needle core biopsy: nonmalignant breast abnormalities evaluated with surgical excision or repeat core biopsy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To classify lesions initially considered nonmalignant at large-needle core biopsy that were subsequently surgically excised or sampled at repeat biopsy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From August 1, 1991, to December 31, 1996, 1,032 breast abnormalities (214 malignant and 818 nonmalignant lesions) were sampled at large...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.206.3.9494490

    authors: Meyer JE,Smith DN,Lester SC,DiPiro PJ,Denison CM,Harvey SC,Christian RL,Richardson A,Ko WD

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Elbow US: Anatomy, Variants, and Scanning Technique.

    abstract::As with other musculoskeletal joints, elbow ultrasonography (US) depends on the examination technique. Deep knowledge of the relevant anatomy, such as the bone surface anatomy, tendon orientation, nerves, and vessels, is crucial for diagnosis. It is important to be aware of the primary imaging pitfalls related to US t...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2015141950

    authors: Tagliafico AS,Bignotti B,Martinoli C

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Prostatic evaluation by transrectal endosonography: detection of carcinoma.

    abstract::Transrectal endosonography is one of the most sensitive techniques to evaluate prostatic disease and is far more accurate than conventional sonography. A retrospective review of sonographic characteristics of the prostate was made in an attempt to define the ability of the technique to distinguish benign from malignan...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.158.1.3510030

    authors: Rifkin MD,Friedland GW,Shortliffe L

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Penetrating diaphragmatic injury: accuracy of 64-section multidetector CT with trajectography.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To (a) determine the diagnostic performance of 64-section multidetector computed tomography (CT) trajectography for penetrating diaphragmatic injury (PDI), (b) determine the diagnostic performance of classic signs of diaphragmatic injury at 64-section multidetector CT, and (c) compare the performance of these s...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.13121260

    authors: Dreizin D,Borja MJ,Danton GH,Kadakia K,Caban K,Rivas LA,Munera F

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Case 256: Breast Implant-associated Anaplastic Large-Cell Lymphoma.

    abstract::History A 57-year-old woman presented with right breast swelling and enlargement and a palpable mass in the right lower inner breast. There was no history of fever, trauma, skin redness, or nipple discharge. The patient had a history of breast augmentation, with retropectoral silicone implants placed 2.5 years ago. Sc...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2018160440

    authors: Eisenberg AM,Eppelheimer CN,Fulop TA,Abramson LL

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • The Meckel cave: computed tomographic study. Part I: Normal anatomy; Part II: Pathology.

    abstract::A formalin-fixed cadaver head with air filling the cisternal and ventricular spaces was scanned by high-resolution computed tomography (CT) in multiple planes (axial, coronal, and sagittal) through the Meckel cave. Correlation of the CT appearance of the Meckel cave was made with an anatomic dissection and whole-head ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.152.2.6739810

    authors: Kapila A,Chakeres DW,Blanco E

    更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic pancreatitis: ultrasonic features.

    abstract::A retrospective analysis of 84 ultrasound examinations (in 77 patients) was performed to assess the frequency of sonographic findings in chronic pancreatitis. The findings included: inhomogeneously increased echogenicity in 53% of these examinations, focal or diffuse enlargement in 41%, focal dense echoes in 40%, pseu...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.155.1.3883420

    authors: Alpern MB,Sandler MA,Kellman GM,Madrazo BL

    更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00

  • Staging non-small cell lung cancer with whole-body PET.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the accuracies of whole-body 2-[fluorine 18]fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) and conventional imaging (thoracic computed tomography [CT], bone scintigraphy, and brain CT or magnetic resonance [MR] imaging) in staging bronchogenic carcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:With...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.212.3.r99se21803

    authors: Marom EM,McAdams HP,Erasmus JJ,Goodman PC,Culhane DK,Coleman RE,Herndon JE,Patz EF Jr

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Sensitivity and specificity of first screen mammography in the Canadian National Breast Screening Study: a preliminary report from five centers.

    abstract::Sensitivity and specificity of first screen mammography in a randomized screening trial at five centers are reported. A total of 23,101 women underwent mammography; in 139, breast cancer was detected at first screening; in 20, less than 12 months after first screening; and in 47, at second screening. All 206 cancer ca...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1148/radiology.160.2.3523590

    authors: Baines CJ,Miller AB,Wall C,McFarlane DV,Simor IS,Jong R,Shapiro BJ,Audet L,Petitclerc M,Ouimet-Oliva D

    更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00

  • Exaggerated anterior vertebral notching.

    abstract::Three children with marrow-packing disorders demonstrated exaggerated anterior vertebral notches with poorly defined cortical margins. One child had thalassemia major, another had Gaucher disease, and a third had metastatic neuroblastoma. A discussion of each case and the etiology of the notches is presented. ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/131.2.367

    authors: Mandell GA,Kricun ME

    更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00

  • Human coronary arteries: projection angiograms reconstructed from breath-hold two-dimensional MR images.

    abstract::The authors sought to render projection magnetic resonance (MR) angiograms depicting a substantial length of human coronary arteries from sequential breath-hold two-dimensional MR images. Tomographic images of the right and left anterior descending coronary arteries were collected with use of a segmented gradient-reca...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.187.3.8497620

    authors: Edelman RR,Manning WJ,Pearlman J,Li W

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • Coronary artery stent patency assessed with in-stent contrast enhancement measured at multi-detector row CT angiography: initial experience.

    abstract::The authors investigated the contrast enhancement characteristics of the coronary artery stent lumen to assess patency and then evaluated the accuracy of computed tomographic (CT) measurement of the in-stent luminal diameter. Nineteen patients (16 men and three women; mean age, 58.7 years) with 26 stents underwent car...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2331031564

    authors: Hong C,Chrysant GS,Woodard PK,Bae KT

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Noninvasive Staging of Liver Fibrosis Using 5-Minute Delayed Dual-Energy CT: Comparison with US Elastography and Correlation with Histologic Findings.

    abstract::Background Normalized iodine concentration (NIC) (ratio of iodine concentration of liver to that of aorta) of liver at delayed dual-energy CT (DECT) may reflect the amount of fibrosis based on the extent of iodine uptake. Purpose To stage liver fibrosis by using 5-minute delayed DECT and compare findings with those of...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2021202232

    authors: Marri UK,Das P,Shalimar,Kalaivani M,Srivastava DN,Madhusudhan KS

    更新日期:2021-01-05 00:00:00

  • The soleal line: a cause of tibial pseudoperiostitis.

    abstract::An unusually prominent soleal line (a normal anatomic variant) may mimic periosteal reaction along the posterior margin of the proximal tibial shaft. This area of pseudoperiostitis is differentiated from hyperostoses arising from the anterior tibial tubercle and the interosseous membrane. It is always associated with ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/119.1.79

    authors: Levine AH,Pais MJ,Berinson H,Amenta PS

    更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00