What the diagnostic radiologist needs to know about radiation oncology.

abstract：:The authors conducted a multivariate analysis of the prognostic factors in 96 patients with early glottic cancer treated by radiation therapy. Of these, 73 had T1 and 23 had T2 tumor. The primary tumor was controlled in 82% of T1 and 74% of T2 lesions. Actuarial five-year survival rates were 87% for T1 and 74% for T2....

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mantravadi RV,Liebner EJ,Haas RE,Skolnik EM,Applebaum EL

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare breast cancer disease-free survival (DFS) outcomes of patients with newly diagnosed breast cancer without and with preoperative magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS This study was approved by an institutional review board, and informed consent was waived. From 2004 to 2009 (unilater...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yi A,Cho N,Yang KS,Han W,Noh DY,Moon WK

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Incarcerated obturator hernia is an uncommon entity that on occasion may produce specific radiographic findings and clinical signs (Howship-Romberg sign) that permit diagnosis prior to celiotomy. A case is reported in which the diagnosis was suggested when pain in the thigh was elicited during the course of a barium e...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Glicklich M,Eliasoph J

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ankle trauma commonly results in significant injury. Knowledge of the anatomy of the normally nonopaque major supportive ligaments, and their relationships to the osseous structures seen on standard roentgenograms, facilitates interpretation of both plain films and ankle arthrograms. A group of normal, non-preserved a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kaye JJ,Bohne WH

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To characterize intracranial plaque inflammation in vivo by using three-dimensional (3D) high-spatial-resolution contrast material-enhanced black-blood (BB) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and to investigate the relationship between intracranial plaque inflammation and cerebrovascular ischemic events. MATERIAL...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Qiao Y,Zeiler SR,Mirbagheri S,Leigh R,Urrutia V,Wityk R,Wasserman BA

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Online supplemental material is available for this article. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kressel HY,Levine D

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clonogenic cell survival of in situ 9L brain tumors was measured in air-breathing rats and rats killed with nitrogen. Animals were irradiated with BEVALAC accelerated carbon ions in the plateau and spread-out Bragg peak regions of the specific ionization curve. The relative biological effectiveness (RBE) for carbon io...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wheeler KT,Deen DF,Leith JT,Norton KL

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the usefulness of endorectal ultrasonography (US) in staging rectal cancer discovered at polypectomy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Before surgical resection, endorectal US was performed in 18 consecutive patients with adenocarcinoma discovered in polypectomy specimens. A rotating 7-10-MHz endoprobe with ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kruskal JB,Sentovich SM,Kane RA

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate multi- and single-detector row computed tomographic (CT) depiction of anatomic landmarks of temporal bone. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval and written informed consent were obtained. In 50 temporal bones, transverse and coronal single-detector row CT images were compared w...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jäger L,Bonell H,Liebl M,Srivastav S,Arbusow V,Hempel M,Reiser M

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the impact of radiographic findings on the interpretation of bone and gallium scans of patients with active osteomyelitis, the authors reviewed the medical records and radiologic examinations of 104 patients. The only diagnostic finding of active disease on radiographs was the presence of a sequestrum (th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Tumeh SS,Aliabadi P,Weissman BN,McNeil BJ

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective study involving 498 women with a total of 666 breast lesions was undertaken to determine the relative efficacy of one- and two-view mammography in the follow-up evaluation of "low-suspicion" abnormal mammographic findings. These abnormalities consisted of well-defined masses (47.1%), well-defined punct...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Datoc PD,Hayes CW,Conway WF,Bosch HA,Neal MP

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate magnetic resonance (MR) hydrometry, a method of quantifying fluid amounts by using MR imaging, for assessing the exocrine function of the pancreas after stimulation with secretin. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Images were obtained with a single-shot turbo spin-echo sequence by using a 1.0-T magnet with a q...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Heverhagen JT,Müller D,Battmann A,Ishaque N,Boehm D,Katschinski M,Wagner HJ,Klose KJ

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively evaluate positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance (MR) enterography for the differentiation of fibrotic strictures from inflammatory strictures in patients with Crohn disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This HIPAA-compliant retrospective study was approved by the institutional review...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Catalano OA,Gee MS,Nicolai E,Selvaggi F,Pellino G,Cuocolo A,Luongo A,Catalano M,Rosen BR,Gervais D,Vangel MG,Soricelli A,Salvatore M

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the prevalence of karyotype abnormalities in fetuses with prenatally detected spina bifida and evaluate the ability of prenatal sonography to enable prediction of chromosomal abnormalities. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sonograms from 63 fetuses with prenatally detected spina bifida were reviewed, and ass...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Babcook CJ,Goldstein RB,Filly RA

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with large arteriovenous malformations (AVM) were successfully treated by transcatheter selective arterial embolization with Gelfoam. An extensive lumbar retroperitoneal acquired AVM was markedly reduced, eliminating any clinical evidence of a persistent left-to-right shunt. A large localized congenital A...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Stanley RJ,Cubillo E

更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the diagnostic usefulness of the combined application of 2-[fluorine-18]fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG; for the evaluation of soft tissue) and [F-18]fluoride (for the evaluation of the skeleton) in positron emission tomography (PET) of cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty consecutive patients (23 wom...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hoegerle S,Juengling F,Otte A,Altehoefer C,Moser EA,Nitzsche EU

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the reliability of acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI) imaging and supersonic shear imaging (SSI) in measurement of liver stiffness. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the institutional review board, and written informed consent was obtained for all patients. Seventy-nine patients ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Woo H,Lee JY,Yoon JH,Kim W,Cho B,Choi BI

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe imaging features of tuberculous tenosynovitis and bursitis with various imaging methods. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-one patients with surgically and/or pathologically proved tuberculosis of the tendon sheaths or bursae were evaluated. Routine radiography, arthrography, computed tomography (CT), a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jaovisidha S,Chen C,Ryu KN,Siriwongpairat P,Pekanan P,Sartoris DJ,Resnick D

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haglund syndrome is a common cause of posterior heel pain, characterized clinically by a painful soft-tissue swelling at the level of the achilles tendon insertion. On the lateral heel radiograph the syndrome is characterized by a prominent calcaneal bursal projection, retrocalcaneal bursitis, thickening of the Achill...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pavlov H,Heneghan MA,Hersh A,Goldman AB,Vigorita V

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether the "accordion sign" is a specific computed tomographic (CT) sign of Clostridium difficile colitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-seven patients with CT evidence of severe colitis, as judged by colonic wall thickening, an abnormal haustral pattern, the target sign, and stranding of the peric...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Macari M,Balthazar EJ,Megibow AJ

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe observations of adenohypophysitis on magnetic resonance (MR) images. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Clinical, enhanced MR imaging, surgical, and histologic findings were retrospectively studied in four female patients and one male patient with adenohypophysitis who presented with headaches, pituitary insuff...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ahmadi J,Meyers GS,Segall HD,Sharma OP,Hinton DR

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over 1/3 of patients with renal cell carcinoma will present with metastases with no symptoms referable to the kidney. Early metastatic disease is a result of the unique accessibility of the kidney to lymphohematogenous pathways. The thorax is particularly vulnerable. Several of the more unusual manifestations involvin...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Latour A,Shulman HS

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MRI is firmly established as an essential modality in the imaging of the temporal bone and lateral skull base. It is used to evaluate normal anatomic structures, evaluate for vestibular schwannomas, assess for inflammatory and/or infectious processes, and detect residual and/or recurrent cholesteatoma. It is also exte...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Benson JC,Carlson ML,Lane JI

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corticosteroids and local anesthetics are some of the most commonly administered medications in radiology departments. These medications have marked variability in their formulations, which may increase their adverse event profile for specific procedures. In particular, certain corticosteroid preparations are associat...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： MacMahon PJ,Eustace SJ,Kavanagh EC

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively evaluate the long-term results of radiofrequency (RF) ablation combined with chemoembolization (combination therapy) as compared with hepatectomy for the treatment of early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was approved by the institutional review board, a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yamakado K,Nakatsuka A,Takaki H,Yokoi H,Usui M,Sakurai H,Isaji S,Shiraki K,Fuke H,Uemoto S,Takeda K

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-five liver metastases in 21 patients were treated with interstitial laser photocoagulation (ILP). Tumors were irradiated with a neodymium yttrium aluminum garnet laser via optical fibers passed through 19-gauge needles inserted under ultrasound (US) guidance. Heating of the tumor was evident at real-time US as a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Amin Z,Donald JJ,Masters A,Kant R,Steger AC,Bown SG,Lees WR

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether liver tumor detection is increased by acquiring multiple dynamic arterial phase and portal venous phase magnetic resonance (MR) images. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Dynamic MR imaging was performed in 205 patients at 1.5 T with use of a fast spoiled gradient-echo technique (repetition time, 9-12 ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Peterson MS,Baron RL,Murakami T

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To identify features at preoperative magnetic resonance (MR) imaging that could predict favorable prognosis after curative resection of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Materials and Methods From January 2009 to December 2014, this retrospective study included 143 patients with surgically resected (ie,...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lee S,Kim SH,Park HK,Jang KT,Hwang JA,Kim S

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the feasibility of measuring choline and glycogen concentrations in normal human liver in vivo with proton (hydrogen 1 [1H]) magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Signed consent to participate in an institutional review board-approved and HIPAA-compliant study was obtained fr...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ouwerkerk R,Pettigrew RI,Gharib AM

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Californium 252 low dose rate intracavitary neutron implants combined with conventional external beam therapy for advanced pelvic tumors produced better local response than 137Cs in pelvic brachytherapy. Greater tumor regression was achieved by applying 252Cf while the maximum amount of tumor was present preceding or ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Maruyama Y

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00