Review of the novelties presented at the 29th Congress of the European Committee for Treatment and Research in Multiple Sclerosis (ECTRIMS) (III).

Abstract:

:The most relevant data presented at the 29th Congress of the European Committee for Treatment and Research in Multiple Sclerosis (ECTRIMS), held in October 2013 in Denmark, were summarised at the sixth edition of the Post-ECTRIMS Expert Meeting held in Madrid in October 2013, resulting in this review, which is being published in three parts. This third part of the Post-ECTRIMS review discusses the effects of immunomodulatory therapy on the natural history of multiple sclerosis, with special attention to the assessment of long-term effects and the use of historical controls as an alternative to randomised trials compared with placebo. This article contains possible future therapeutic strategies to be tested in experimental models and discusses clinical trials that are underway and future treatments. It also summarises the results of recent studies of disease-modifying treatments and developments in symptom management. Briefly, on the horizon are many drugs with different mechanisms of action, although new strategies and treatment algorithms are needed, as are new biomarkers and assessment measures of secondary progression and long-term records to assess safety. As for the symptomatic treatment of the disease, the proposal is a personalised treatment plan and a multidisciplinary approach to improve the quality of life of patients. TITLE:Revision de las novedades presentadas en el XXIX Congreso del Comite Europeo para el Tratamiento e Investigacion en Esclerosis Multiple (ECTRIMS) (III). :Los datos mas relevantes presentados en la XXIX edicion del Congreso del Comite Europeo para el Tratamiento e Investigacion en Esclerosis Multiple (ECTRIMS), celebrado en octubre de 2013 en Dinamarca, se han resumido en la sexta edicion de la Reunion de Expertos Post-ECTRIMS celebrada en Madrid en octubre de 2013, fruto de la cual nace esta revision, que se publica en tres partes. Esta tercera parte de la revision Post-ECTRIMS aborda los efectos del tratamiento inmunomodulador en la historia natural de la esclerosis multiple, con especial atencion a la valoracion del efecto a largo plazo y al uso de controles historicos como alternativa a los estudios aleatorizados comparados con placebo. Este articulo recoge posibles estrategias terapeuticas futuras que pasan por los modelos experimentales, y expone los ensayos clinicos en marcha y futuros tratamientos. Asimismo, resume los resultados de los ultimos estudios de los tratamientos modificadores de la enfermedad y las novedades en el manejo sintomatico. Brevemente, en el horizonte, hay muchos farmacos con diferentes mecanismos de accion, aunque son necesarias nuevas estrategias y algoritmos terapeuticos, biomarcadores y nuevas medidas de evaluacion de la progresion secundaria, y registros a largo plazo para evaluar la seguridad. En cuanto al tratamiento sintomatico de la enfermedad, se apuesta por un plan personalizado de tratamiento y una aproximacion multidisciplinar, de cara a mejorar la calidad de vida de los pacientes.

journal_name

Rev Neurol

journal_title

Revista de neurologia

authors

Fernández Ó,Álvarez-Cermeño JC,Arnal-García C,Arroyo-González R,Brieva L,Calles-Hernández MC,Casanova-Estruch B,Comabella M,García-Merino JA,Izquierdo G,Meca-Lallana J,Mendibe-Bilbao Mdel M,Muñoz-García D,Olascoaga J,Oliva-Na

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-10-16 00:00:00

pages

371-9

issue

8

eissn

0210-0010

issn

1576-6578

pii

rn2014335

journal_volume

59

pub_type

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    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

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    abstract::The modern history of the treatment of multiple sclerosis is reflected during the last years with the advent of controlled clinical trials design to produce measurable outcomes utilizing MRI techniques and statistical analysis. Addressing in this form the use of disease modifying medications: immunomodulation with int...

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    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Memory and attention in children with brain dysfunction].

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    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Acute non-traumatic myelopathy in children and adolescents].

    abstract::The term 'acute myelopathies'--referred to a spinal cord dysfunction--represent a heterogeneous group of disorders with distinct etiologies, clinical and radiologic features, and prognoses. The objective of this review is to discuss the non-traumatic acute myelopathies. Acute myelopathy can be due to several causes as...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

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    更新日期:2013-09-06 00:00:00

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    abstract::Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that affects 1-2% of the population. Despite the available treatments (drug therapy, resective surgery, vagus nerve stimulation), there is a significant subgroup of patients that continues to have disabling seizures. The indications of deep brain stimulation are exponentially growin...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

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    更新日期:2011-07-16 00:00:00

  • [Methodology of basic research in cognitive neuropsychology].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION AND METHOD:The issue regarding the relations between behaviour and the brain is no longer the specific goal of neuropsychology, but rather that of the coordinated multidisciplinary activity of all the disciplines that go to make up the neurosciences. The specific contribution of neuropsychology to this mul...

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    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

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    更新日期:2004-08-16 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

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    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

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    更新日期:2001-11-16 00:00:00

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    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Electrophysiological studies are of recognized use in the confirmation of alterations of neuromuscular transmission in further determining their physiopathological characteristics, helping to differentiate them from other conditions with secondary effects on their function. DEVELOPMENT AND CONCLUSIONS:In ...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

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  • [Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis: combined treatment with interferon alpha and intraventricular ribavirin].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) is a chronic neurodegenerative disease secondary to an infection of the central nervous system by the measles virus, with no effective treatment. The introduction of therapy with intraventricular interferon alpha (IFN-alpha) and its later association with ribaviri...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    authors: del Toro-Riera M,Macaya-Ruiz A,Raspall-Chaure M,Tallada-Serra M,Pasqual-López I,Roig-Quilis M

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

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    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mental retardation (MR) is a clinical condition that may be due to a large variety of causes, the most important of which are those of a genetic origin, owing to the repercussions they can have on the family. There are more than one thousand types of MR with a genetic origin, and they are not usually found...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

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    authors: Sánchez-Díaz A,Morales-Peydró C,Madrigal-Bajo I

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    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Primary angiitis of the central nervous system (CNS) is a rare disease. Clinical signs and symptoms include headache and cognitive disorders associated to multifocal neurological deficits. A definitive diagnosis can only be achieved by means of a cerebromeningeal biopsy. CASE REPORT:We describe the case o...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

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  • [From neuronal recovery to the reorganisation of neuronal circuits: a review of the functions of sleep].

    abstract:AIM:To analyse the data and concepts that have been produced in relation to one of the functions that have been suggested for sleep, namely, neuronal recovery. DEVELOPMENT:Sleep is a state of consciousness that is different to that of arousal. Mammals devote an important part of their lives to sleeping; for example, a...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

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    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Cerebrovascular complications of Takayasu's disease].

    abstract::We report four young women with Takayasu's arteritis who developed an ischemic stroke. In three of these patients, this complication heralded the onset of the disease. Three patients also had seizures. In all cases, the diagnosis was suspected on the basis of an abnormal cardiovascular examination showing absent carot...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

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    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • [A study of the quality of life in cases of multiple sclerosis].

    abstract:AIMS:Our objective was to study the quality of life (QoL) in a sample of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) as measured by their scores on the QoL questionnaire SF-36 (Short Form 36 Health Survey) and its relationship with the extent of deterioration of the disease according to the EDSS (Expanded Disability Status S...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Delgado-Mendilívar JM,Cadenas-Díaz JC,Fernández-Torrico JM,Navarro-Mascarell G,Izquierdo G

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Characterization of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis in Venezuelan children].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (NCL), represents a group of inherited neurodegenerative disorders. Based on the age of the patient at onset, clinical course and ultrastructural morphology it has been identified three clinical types for the pediatric group: 1) Infantile NCL (INCL); 2) Late infantile NCL (LI...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    authors: Peña JA,Montiel-Nava C,Delgado W,Hernández ML,Cardozo JJ,Mora E,Soto-Faneite L

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Inflammation and Parkinson's disease].

    abstract::Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder associated with aging characterized by a motor extrapiramidal alteration secondary to the progressive death of dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra pars compacta. The cause of this neuronal loss remains unknown but post mortem studies on brains of parkinsonia...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Barcia González C,Herrero Ezquerro MT

    更新日期:2004-03-16 00:00:00

  • [Headache secondary to carbon monoxide poisoning].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chronic intoxication due to carbon monoxide (CO) is a condition in which the frequency is underestimated since the clinical features are nonspecific. It is important since serious neurological sequelae may result: an extrapyramidal syndrome, dementia or a vegetative state. The diagnosis is established when...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    authors: Ares BM,Casais JL,Dapena D,Lema ML,Prieto JM

    更新日期:2001-02-16 00:00:00

  • [Microdeletion 12p12 involving SOX5 gene: a new syndrome with developmental delay].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The SOX5 gene encodes a transcription factor involved in the regulation of chondrogenesis and the development of the nervous system. CASE REPORT:We report a 10 years-old girl with developmental delay, behavior problems and dysmorphic features of this new syndrome with developmental delay. She had a 12p12 ...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

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    authors: Arroyo-Carrera I,de Zaldívar-Tristancho MS,Martín-Fernández R,Hernández-Martín R,López-Lafuente A,Rodríguez-Revenga L

    更新日期:2015-05-16 00:00:00

  • [Neonatal sciatic palsy: etiology and outcome of 21 cases].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sciatic nerve paralysis is a rare entity in the newborn. Few reference in specialized tests indicate that in the majority of cases the sciatic palsy has been observed after misplaced injections into the buttocks. The prognosis is variable and appears to be better after umbilical vessel catheterization for ...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ramos-Fernández JM,Oliete-García FM,Roldán-Aparicio S,Kirchschläger E,Barrio-Nicolás A

    更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00