Identifying melanoma patients with 1-3 brain metastases who may benefit from whole-brain irradiation in addition to radiosurgery.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND/AIM:To develop a tool for estimating the risk of developing new cerebral lesions in 69 melanoma patients receiving radiosurgery for 1-3 cerebral metastases. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Ten factors were investigated: lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), radiosurgery dose, age, gender, performance status, maximum diameter, location and number of cerebral lesions, extra-cranial spread, time between melanoma diagnosis and radiosurgery. Two factors, number of lesions and extra-cranial spread, were included in the tool. Scoring points were achieved by dividing the 6-month rate of freedom from new cerebral lesions by 10. RESULTS:Sum scores were 9, 11, 12 or 14 points. Six-month rates of freedom from new brain metastases were 28%, 63%, 59% and 92% (p=0.002). Three prognostic groups were designed: A (9 points), B (11-12 points) and C (14 points). Freedom from new cerebral lesion rates were 28%, 60% and 92% (p<0.001). CONCLUSION:Group A and B patients should be considered for additional whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT).

journal_name

Anticancer Res

journal_title

Anticancer research

authors

Huttenlocher S,Sehmisch L,Schild SE,Blank O,Hornung D,Rades D

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-10-01 00:00:00

pages

5589-92

issue

10

eissn

0250-7005

issn

1791-7530

pii

34/10/5589

journal_volume

34

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Regulation of the proliferation of colon cancer cells by compounds that affect glycolysis, including 3-bromopyruvate, 2-deoxyglucose and biguanides.

    abstract::In previous studies performed by our group, we observed that 2-deoxyglucose blocked the acidification of the medium used for culture of colon cancer cells caused by incubation with biguanides and it had an additive inhibitory effect on growth. In the present work, we found that 3-bromopyruvate can also prevent the low...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lea MA,Qureshi MS,Buxhoeveden M,Gengel N,Kleinschmit J,Desbordes C

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Sequential polychemotherapy in exocrine pancreatic cancer.

    abstract::The results of palliative chemotherapy in 162 patients suffering from exocrine pancreatic cancer are presented. They are mainly discussed with respect to the possibility of improving survival of exocrine pancreatic cancer patients by an efficacy-orientated sequential polychemotherapy (EOSP). In about 40% of the patien...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Klapdor R,Bahlo M,Babinski A,Broemel T,Müller C,Seutter R

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical significance of angiogenesis, proliferation and apoptosis in renal cell carcinoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The prognostic significance of angiogenesis, proliferation and apoptosis after interferon (IFN) was investigated in 96 patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Microvessel density in the tumor(MVD), proliferative index(PI) and apoptotic index(AI) were quantified using immunohistochemi...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Yoshino S,Kato M,Okada K

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • The angiogenic growth factors HGF and VEGF in serum and plasma from neuroblastoma patients.

    abstract:AIM:To determine whether concentrations of the angiogenic growth factors hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) and vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A) correlate with clinical and genetic markers in samples taken at diagnosis in children with neuroblastoma (NB). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Heparin plasma (P-) and serum (S-...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sköldenberg EG,Larsson A,Jakobson A,Hedborg F,Kogner P,Christofferson RH,Azarbayjani F

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of cepharanthin and hyperthermia on the intracellular accumulation of adriamycin in the NIH3T3 cell lines transfected with oncogenes accompanied with pSV2neo vector.

    abstract::The influence of several oncogenes on drug resistance has recently been show by transfection studies. Therefore, we investigated the influence of transfection on adriamycin (ADR) in cell line transfected with several oncogenes accompanied with pSV2neo vector. There were differences in both the intracellular accumulati...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gaoi XS,Asaumi J,Kawasaki S,Nishikawa K,Kuroda M,Li H,Takeda Y,Hiraki Y,Ihara M,Ohnishi T

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • A Case of Vanishing Brain Metastasis in a Melanoma Patient on Nivolumab.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Melanoma is among the top three cancers to present with brain metastasis. The risk of brain metastases in advanced melanoma increases with disease duration. Cytotoxic chemotherapy does not have a significant role in the management of melanoma patients with brain metastases, neither alone nor in conjunction w...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21873/anticanres.11038

    authors: Basnet A,Saad N,Benjamin S

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Lysozyme and cancer: role of exogenous lysozyme as anticancer agent (review).

    abstract::The use of lysozyme preparations in the treatment of tumor diseases is based on more than 30 years' experience, using different methodologies and showing various results from which suggestions on the mechanism of action were derived. Lysozymes have no established place in the treatment of human tumors in spite of some...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Sava G,Benetti A,Ceschia V,Pacor S

    更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00

  • Terminal differentiation of human leukemic blasts in response to 12-0-tetradecanoyl-13-phorbol acetate (TPA).

    abstract::Phorbol ester, 12-0-Tetradecanoyl-13-Phorbol-Acetate (TPA), induces a terminal macrophage-like differentiation of cells from human acute myelogenous leukemia cell lines. We report here that blastoid cells obtained from acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (M1-M2) undergo differentiation-related changes characteristic of macr...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Joshi KS,Rao SG,Joshi DS,Advani SH,Bhisey AN

    更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00

  • Perivascular mast cells in advanced gastric adenocarcinomas: an electron microscopic study.

    abstract::Mast cells are frequently found in close proximity to blood vessels and have been implicated in tumour angiogenesis. The aim of the present ultrastructural study was to characterize, in detail, the mutual association between mast cells and microvasculature in 9 cases of advanced gastric carcinoma. Perivascular mast ce...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Caruso RA,Ieni A,Fabiano V,Basile G,Inferrera C

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Interstitial lung disease associated with docetaxel in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Docetaxel is a well tolerated chemotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, few studies have investigated interstitial lung disease (ILD) associated with docetaxel. The purpose is to describe the incidence of this complication by using NSCLC patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between September 2...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tamiya A,Naito T,Miura S,Morii S,Tsuya A,Nakamura Y,Kaira K,Murakami H,Takahashi T,Yamamoto N,Endo M

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma immunohistochemical expression in human papillary thyroid carcinoma tissues. Possible relationship to lymph node metastasis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) involvement in thyroid tumorigenesis has recently been studied, especially in follicular neoplasms. Conflicting results concerning the regulation of this receptor in human papillary carcinoma have been reported. Therefore, we quantitatively assesse...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Galusca B,Dumollard JM,Chambonniere ML,Germain N,Prades JM,Péoc'h M,Estour B

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of vascular targeting agent Oxi4503 on tumor cell kinetics in a mouse model of colorectal liver metastasis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Oxi4503 has been shown to inhibit tumor growth and improve survival in an animal model of colorectal (CRC) liver metastases. This agent appears to selectively target the endothelial cytoskeleton with resultant vessel occlusion and tumor necrosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study evaluated the pattern of tum...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chan LS,Malcontenti-Wilson C,Muralidharan V,Christophi C

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Mutated in colorectal cancer protein modulates the NFκB pathway.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The tumour suppressor gene 'mutated in colorectal cancer' (MCC) is silenced through promoter methylation in colorectal cancer and has been implicated as a regulator of the nuclear factor kappa B (NFκB) pathway. Therefore, we aimed to determine whether MCC modulates NFκB activation in colorectal cancer. MATE...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sigglekow ND,Pangon L,Brummer T,Molloy M,Hawkins NJ,Ward RL,Musgrove EA,Kohonen-Corish MR

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Malignant cell growth in advancing leukemia.

    abstract::An exponential function is proposed to describe cell growth, which incorporates the parameter signifying the population's proliferative index (f). This growth function could describe with precision the increase of peripheral blasts registered in one case of untreated CML at blast crisis, in which it revealed a pattern...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Papaphilis AD

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • PINP as serum marker of metastatic spread to the bone in breast cancer patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Early detection before scintigraphic appearance of osseous metastatic spread might improve the outcome of breast cancer patients. The amino-terminal propeptide (PINP) of type I collagen as an indicator of bone formation is a very promising candidate among all markers of bone metabolism. We investigated the u...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lüftner D,Jozereau D,Schildhauer S,Geppert R,Müller C,Fiolka G,Wernecke KD,Possinger K

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Synthesis and cytotoxicity of aminosterols: activity studies on a non-small-cell bronchopulmonary carcinoma line (NSCLC-N6).

    abstract::Various new aminosterols were synthesized. The antiproliferative activity of these compounds (I-IV) was studied in vitro on a continuous human non small-cell bronchopulmonary carcinoma line (NSCLC-N6) at the cell cycle level. The histograms indicate cell blockage in Phase Gl (compound I-III) associated with a reductio...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: el Kihel L,Bosch S,Dherbomez M,Roussakis C,Letourneux Y

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • D-dimer elevation and paresis predict thromboembolic events during bevacizumab therapy for recurrent malignant glioma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The major side-effects of bevacizumab in glioma treatment are venous thromboembolic events (VTE). We retrospectively evaluated factors potentially predictive of thromboembolic events. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Bevacizumab, alone or in combination with chemotherapy was used as salvage therapy for recurrence in ma...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Misch M,Czabanka M,Dengler J,Stoffels M,Auf G,Vajkoczy P,Stockhammer F

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Morphological and biochemical features of a medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA)-resistant MCF-7 breast cancer cell line.

    abstract::An MCF-7 human breast cancer line variant (MCF-7/MPA), resistant to medroxyprogesterone-acetate (MPA), was obtained by continuous exposure in vitro to the drug. MCF-7/MPA cells were grown in the presence of 12.5 x 10(-6) M MPA and were selected by increasing the concentration of the drug in the growth medium in a step...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gibelli N,Zibera C,Sica G,Carbone M,Pedrazzoli P,Robustelli della Cuna G

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Network of idiotypic and anti-idiotypic antibodies related to the ovarian carcinoma-associated folate binding protein.

    abstract::The present paper describes the generation and characterization of anti-idiotypic monoclonal antibodies (Ab2 MAbs) produced against the MOv19 MAb (Ab1 MAb), which shows a restricted reactivity with human ovarian carcinoma. The Ab2 MAbs were produced by immunizing mice with MOv19 conjugated to syngeneic mouse red blood...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pupa SM,Bazzini P,Menard S,Colnaghi MI

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • Immunocytochemical expression of Ki67 and laminin in Hurthle cell adenomas and carcinomas.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hurthle cell neoplasms may occur as a benign adenoma or carcinoma; the latter displays comparatively aggressive clinical behaviour. Fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) represents a reliable tool for screening Hurthle cell lesions before surgery. Nevertheless, the cytological interpretation of these lesion...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pisani T,Pantellini F,Centanni M,Vecchione A,Giovagnoli MR

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • HSV-1 Infection Modulates the Radioresponse of a HPV16-positive Head and Neck Cancer Cell Line.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The combined effects of Human papillomavirus (HPV) and Herpes simplex type 1 (HSV-1) infections and their effects on cancer cell radioresistance are unexplored. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An HPV16-positive hypopharyngeal carcinoma cell line (UD-SCC-2) was infected with wt-HSV-1 at low multiplicity of infection (...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Turunen A,Hukkanen V,Kulmala J,Syrjanen S

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • The Effect of Payer Status on Survival of Patients with Stage I/II Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: NCDB 1998-2011.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:One of the challenges to improving access to care is identifying disparities in health care. To determine the influence of insurance status on outcome for patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), we analyzed data from the National Cancer Data Base (NCDB) from 1998-2011. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data f...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shi R,Diaz R,Shi Z,Duvall E,Mills G

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cancer cell growth and extracellular matrix remodeling mechanism of ascorbate; beneficial modulation by P. leucotomos.

    abstract::Ascorbate has dose-dependent inverse effects on cancer cells growth and expression of matrixmetalloproteinases (MMP) and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta), which regulate extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling. We examined melanoma cell viability and ECM remodeling mechanisms of ascorbate and its modulation by...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Philips N,Dulaj L,Upadhya T

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Immunohistochemical characterization of tumor liberated particles (TLP) expression pattern in lung cancer.

    abstract::The role of serum tumor markers in lung cancer has not been defined. It is widely believed that almost all neoplasms produce at least a few substances, but the identity of most of the known substances has not been correlated with a positive role in either the diagnosis or prognosis of patients with these neoplasms. We...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tarro G,Esposito C,Perna A,Claudio PP,Giordano A

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • Noncalcemic Vitamin D Hydroxyderivatives Inhibit Human Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Down-regulate Hedgehog and WNT/β-Catenin Pathways.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The hormonally-active form of vitamin D, 1,25(OH)2D3, demonstrated activity against oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Cytochrome P450scc (CYP11A1)-derived vitamin D hydroxyderivatives, such as 20(OH)D3 and 1,20(OH)2D3, have overlapping beneficial effects with 1,25(OH)2D3 without causing hypercalcemia....

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21873/anticanres.14216

    authors: Oak ASW,Bocheva G,Kim TK,Brożyna AA,Janjetovic Z,Athar M,Tuckey RC,Slominski AT

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Chkl binds and phosphorylates BAD protein.

    abstract::Chk1 (checkpoint kinase 1) is a serine-threonine kinase that is critical for G2/M arrest in response to DNA damage. Chk1 phosphorylates Cdc25C at serine-216, a major regulatory site, in response to DNA damage. Furthermore, Chk1 also phosphorylates Cdc25A on serine 123 which accelerates its degradation through the ubiq...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Han EK,Butler C,Zhang H,Severin JM,Qin W,Holzman TF,Gubbins EJ,Simmer RL,Rosenberg S,Giranda VL,Ng SC,Luo Y

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Prophylactic brain irradiation: still an open question (review).

    abstract::Prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI) is still an open question despite the fact that ten randomized trials have been published in the past, addressing its impact on overall survival, disease-free survival and incidence of brain recurrences. The majority of these trials allow us to conclude that PCI is only useful in...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Vitale V,Scolaro T,Orsatti M

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Circulating tumor cells in metastatic breast cancer: timing of blood extraction for analysis.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) can be detected in the peripheral blood of around 50% of patients with metastatic breast cancer. Their numbers are an independent predictor of the patient's progression-free survival (PFS) and of overall survival (OS). However, to date, none of the studies carried out with the mos...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Martín M,García-Sáenz JA,Maestro De las Casas ML,Vidaurreta M,Puente J,Veganzones S,Rodríguez-Lajusticia L,De la Orden V,Oliva B,De la Torre JC,López-Tarruella S,Casado A,Sastre J,Díaz-Rubio E

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of Global Histone Acetylation Levels in Bladder Cancer Patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Alterations of global histone modification levels have been identified in various tumor entities, including bladder cancer (BCA). Our study was designed to investigate the value of global histone acetylation levels as diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for BCA patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A tissue m...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ellinger J,Schneider AC,Bachmann A,Kristiansen G,Müller SC,Rogenhofer S

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostic significance of apoptosis related proteins Bcl-2 and Bax in node-negative breast cancer patients.

    abstract::In this immunohistochemical study we investigated the expression of Bcl-2 and Bax apoptosis related proteins in node-negative breast carcinomas. The results were correlated with the recurrence rate of the patients. In order to avoid the influence of the most important tumor prognostic parameters we selected two groups...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kapranos N,Karaiosifidi H,Valavanis C,Kouri E,Vasilaros S

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00