Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The major side-effects of bevacizumab in glioma treatment are venous thromboembolic events (VTE). We retrospectively evaluated factors potentially predictive of thromboembolic events. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Bevacizumab, alone or in combination with chemotherapy was used as salvage therapy for recurrence in malignant glioma every two weeks. None but one patient received anti-coagulants. Before each bevacizumab cycle differential blood cell count, kidney and liver parameters, D-dimers, neurological status, body-mass index, vital signs and signs of venous thrombosis were assessed. RESULTS:Thirty-eight patients received 428 cycles of bevacizumab. In five patients (13%), six VTE were observed. These complications were preceded four weeks before the onset of symptoms by D-dimer elevation above 0.865 mg/l [p<0.0001; sensitivity=89% (95% confidence interval=83-93%); specificity=89% (95% CI=52-100%)]. An existing hemiparesis constituted a 27-fold risk elevation for thrombotic complication (p<0.0001, χ(2)-test). CONCLUSION:D-Dimer elevation or hemiparesis predict VTE under bevacizumab and chemotherapy, four weeks before the event becomes clinically apparent. Future investigations should determine if prophylactic anti-coagulants for patients at risk may reduce the risk of VTE.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Misch M,Czabanka M,Dengler J,Stoffels M,Auf G,Vajkoczy P,Stockhammer Fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-05-01 00:00:00pages
2093-8issue
5eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
33/5/2093journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The role of extracellular amines such as noradrenaline and serotonin and their interaction with cyclic nucleotides and intracellular polyamines in the regulation of intestinal epithelial cell proliferation is reviewed with particular reference to the differences between normal and neoplastic cells. In respect to the n...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bright and dark field microscopy were used to examine interphase nuclei and RBG-banded human chromosomes. In dark field microscopy both chromosomes and interphase chromatin appeared to be composed of similar independent structures alternating between bright and dull light intensity. The position, colour, and number of...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The present study aimed to identify hypoxia-regulated microRNAs (HRMs) in vitro and investigate the clinical role of candidate HRMs in patients with gastroesophageal cancer (GEC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:microRNA expression changes induced by hypoxia in human GEC cell lines were measured with microarrays ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence has been presented that tumor suppressor genes p53 and Rb play a crucial role in the development of both human prostate and bladder cancer. Patients with either cancer are at an increased risk for developing the other malignancy as compared to the general population. The purpose of the present study was to in...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the case of a patient with terminal adenocarcinoma of the lung with no response to lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cell therapy alone who distinctly responded clinically to a combination of high-dose glucocorticoids (GC) and LAK cell therapy, administered by chance. However, after decreasing the dose of ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The amino acid positron emission tomography (PET) tracer [(18)F]-3-fluoro-alpha-methyltyrosine ((18)F-FAMT) is known to be highly specific for malignancies. We evaluated the accumulation of (18)F-FDG or (18)F-FAMT in lymph nodes (LN) prior to definitive chemoradiotherapy (CRT) for esophageal cancer. PAT...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allelic loss at specific chromosomal loci was demonstrated in carcinoma of the cervix (CaCx) obtained from Hong Kong Chinese by restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. Altogether 12 patients with CaCx, 7 with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and 7 with normal cervical tissues were studied. Polymorph...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron salts supplemented in a basal ratio, were fed to young Sprague-Dawley male rats for prolonged periods and the frequency of colonic adenocarcinomas induced by repeated s.c. injection of 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (DMH) at unit base doses of 9.0 mg/kg, ascertained and compared with the respective controls. In a series e...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Intraperitoneal chemotherapy with taxanes provides high locoregional drug concentrations. Regarding their synergy with hyperthermia, results have been inconclusive. In this in vitro study, the thermal enhancement of the effect of paclitaxel and docetaxel on ovarian cancer cells under conditions mimicking...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14700
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Understanding molecular abnormalities could potentially lead to novel investigational approaches in the molecular epidemiology of lung cancer. These might include the identification of patients at high risk for primary NSCLC and the surveillance of patients with known NSCLC who are being treated using lung-s...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:FAM92A1-289 is recognized as one of the newly-discovered putative oncogenes. This study was performed to reveal its oncogenic functions in human cervical carcinoma cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The FAM92A1-289+ cell line was established with knock-in technique and selected by puromycin-resistance screeni...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11090
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human primary breast cancers were analysed for somatic loss of heterozygosity (LOH) at chromosome 18 with 15 polymorphic microsatellite markers. LOH was observed in 148 of the 228 cases analyzed, (65%). Three smallest common deletion regions (SCDR) were detected on the long arm of chromosome 18. The marker D18S51 at t...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously reported the presence of human beta-defensin-2 (HBD-2), a peptide with antimicrobial and cytotoxic properties, in oral squamous cell carcinomas. The aim of the present study was to measure the concentration of HBD-2 in abnormal tissues such as oral squamous cell carcinomas. HBD-2 was extracted from ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Phenolic compounds isolated from Dendrobium ellipsophyllum Tang & Wang (Orchidaceae) have been shown to possess potential pharmacological activity; however, their anticancer as well as anti-metastasis activities are largely unknown. The aim of the present study was to isolate active compounds from D. ell...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The safety and advantages of perioperative autologous blood transfusion (ABT) were evaluated on hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Blood samples were obtained and stored from 30 patients with HCC. HCC cells were investigated by the presence of AFPmRNA using RT-PCR after st...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastatic spread of malignancy is the primary cause of treatment failure and subsequent death in cancer patients. All cancers have the capability to metastasize, however, there are notable exceptions which rarely if ever metastasize. These include basal cell carcinoma, or cancers which are primarily locally invasive ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study, the effect of novel taxane SB-T-1216 and paclitaxel on sensitive MDA-MB-435 and resistant NCI/ADR-RES human breast cancer cells was compared. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cell growth and survival were evaluated after 96-hour incubation with tested concentrations of taxanes. The effect on the formati...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In a previous report we noted that cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression in clinical colorectal cancer is closely related to liver metastasis and survival. The aim of the present study was to clarify the role of COX-2 in liver metastasis and to examine the potential for a selective COX-2 inhibitor as a novel t...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hyaluronan is one of the main components of the extracellular matrix. It is synthesized at the cell plasma membrane by specific hyaluronan synthases (HAS). Although a large number of studies have described hyaluronan in pleural effusion from malignant mesothelioma, the source of hyaluronan in malignant mesot...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the outcome of patients with vulvar carcinoma unfit for surgery treated with radiotherapy for primary disease and for those with recurrent disease after primary surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study was conducted on 16 patients with primary disease and 31 with recurrent disease. RESULTS:An objective r...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paclitaxel has been approved as second-line therapy after anthracyclines in AIDS-Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) patients. To date, only one patient with classical KS and treated with standard dose (175 mg/m2) 3-weekly paclitaxel as first line therapy has been reported in the literature. Herein, the first case is presented of a...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Interleukin 32 (IL32) is an intracellular pluripotent cytokine produced by epithelial cells, monocytes, T-lymphocytes and natural killer cells and seems to be involved in the pathogenesis of cancer and inflammatory diseases. Our purpose was to assess the role of protein expression and genetic polymorphisms o...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12225
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The recent prevalence of ultrasonography and fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) has facilitated the detection and diagnosis of papillary thyroid carcinoma. However, there are still cases that are preoperatively misdiagnosed and treated as benign nodules because ultrasonographic and FNAB findings do not pro...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This case report describes a patient with symptomatic anaemia due to a bleeding duodenal metastasis from metastasising differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC), which was treated by partial duodenopancreatectomy (DP). CASE REPORT:A 71-year old male was sent to hospital with severe anaemia. This patient had suffe...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:BACKGROUD/AIM: We previously demonstrated that high protein expression of excision repair cross-complementation group-1 (ERCC1) was associated with poor disease-free survival in patients who received adjuvant cisplatin-based chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy with cisplatin, and was shown to be an independent...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antitumor effects of the somatostatin structural derivative TT-232 in different rodent and xenograft tumor models are summarized in this report. TT-232 had previously been shown to inhibit the proliferation of a large number of cancer cell lines in vitro and reduce the size of different tumors in animal models in ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Locoregional recurrence (LRR) of breast cancer is reported to occur at a rate of 5%-15%. Wide excision of LRR is the recommended treatment, which can increase the probability of subsequent local control. Herein, we describe a surgical technique wherein a pedicled skin and subcutaneous flap close the skin...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14589
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is a form of radiation therapy that allows accurate irradiation with reduced damage to surrounding tissues. Here, we analyzed borderline-resectable pancreatic cancer (BRPC) with arterial abutment (BR-A) patients with IMRT as neoadjuvant therapy and performed c...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12172
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::For the determination of LDL receptor expression on living human cells two monoclonal antibodies specific for the extracellular domain of LDL receptor were established using affinity-purified LDL receptor and carrier-conjugated LDL receptor peptide 163-174 as immunizing antigens. The 125I-labeled antibodies were used ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Yoshida tumors implanted subcutaneously in the rat are conspicuously heterogeneous. A definite zoning can be discerned. Cell nuclei range from uniform epitheloid (type I) via pleomorphic (type II) to compact (type III). Type III is seen to detach at the rim of the tumor and to infiltrate the dermis. Type I is characte...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00