Beam scanning for heavy charged particle radiotherapy.

Abstract:

:An important aspect of heavy charged particle radiotherapy is its ability to localize dose to the target volume. Current techniques generally employ beam delivery schemes which use range modulated beams in which the Bragg peak is spread out over a range of depths. The range modulation is constant over the entire beam cross section. This paper examines the potential gain from the use of variable range modulation over the beam cross section which can be achieved through beam scanning. An analytic technique has been developed to calculate a gain factor, related to integral dose, for a number of different charged particle beams. The dependence of the gain factor on tumor depth, diameter, and size has been examined. These analytic results have been compared with computer calculations of treatment plans simulating beam scanning and fixed modulation delivery techniques for actual clinical cases. The rationale for beam scanning, and its potential impact on tumor control is discussed.

journal_name

Med Phys

journal_title

Medical physics

authors

Goitein M,Chen GT

doi

10.1118/1.595419

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-11-01 00:00:00

pages

831-40

issue

6

eissn

0094-2405

issn

2473-4209

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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