An investigation into the benefits of resiting nasoenteric feeding tubes.

Abstract:

:Partial nasal obstruction in preterm infants increases the airway resistance. In spite of this, nasal feeding tubes are often used, if only because oral tubes are difficult to secure. A palatal appliance has been devised that maintains the position of oroenteric feeding tube(s) and is not associated with local complications. In order to assess the effects of resiting feeding tubes, two related studies were carried out. The first study, a trial, included respiratory monitoring of 29 infants on the third and/or seventh day after either the appliance and oroenteric tubes had been inserted, or, in the control group, after the nasoenteric tubes had been passed. After seven days, the infants using the palatal appliance had significantly less periodic breathing, central apnea, and movement than the control group. The second study showed that the removal of feeding tubes that had been in situ for several days reduced apnea rates and produced a significant increase in transcutaneous PO2.

journal_name

Pediatrics

journal_title

Pediatrics

authors

van Someren V,Linnett SJ,Stothers JK,Sullivan PG

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-09-01 00:00:00

pages

379-83

issue

3

eissn

0031-4005

issn

1098-4275

journal_volume

74

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Is childhood vaccination associated with asthma? A meta-analysis of observational studies.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The possible link between immunization and atopic diseases has been under intense debate in the last decade. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to systematically review the available evidence on the association of whole-cell pertussis and BCG vaccination with the risk of asthma in childhood and adolescence...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1542/peds.2006-3569

    authors: Balicer RD,Grotto I,Mimouni M,Mimouni D

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Modeling the impact of formal and informal supports for young children with disabilities and their families.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this work was to examine factors related to perceived impact of early intervention on children with disabilities and their families. METHODS:A nationally representative sample of approximately 2100 parents completed a 40-minute telephone interview near their child's third birthday. Structural ...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2006-2775

    authors: Bailey DB Jr,Nelson L,Hebbeler K,Spiker D

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • DMSA scan for revealing vesicoureteral reflux in young children with urinary tract infection.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to assess the ability of acute dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) scintigraphy for revealing vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) in young children after a first febrile urinary tract infection (UTI). METHODS:Children aged

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2009-3635

    authors: Fouzas S,Krikelli E,Vassilakos P,Gkentzi D,Papanastasiou DA,Salakos C

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Fathers and the well-child visit.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Societal and economic shifts have expanded the roles that fathers play in their families. Father involvement is associated with positive cognitive, developmental, and sociobehavioral child outcomes such as improved weight gain in preterm infants, improved breastfeeding rates, higher receptive language skills,...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2005-1612

    authors: Garfield CF,Isacco A

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • The changing role and responsibilities of chairmen in clinical academic departments: the transition from autocracy.

    abstract::There is considerable literature dealing with the responsibilities of clinical department chairmen, which primarily emphasizes the importance of developing a sound and facilitating administration. This is dependent on the hiring of appropriate support personnel, developing a representative committee structure, being a...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Brent RL

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • Trisomy 18 and complex congenital heart disease: seeking the threshold benefit.

    abstract::A prenatal diagnosis of ductal-dependent, complex congenital heart disease was made in a fetus with trisomy 18. The parents requested that the genetic diagnosis be excluded from all medical and surgical decision-making and that all life-prolonging therapies be made available to their infant. There was conflict among t...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2012-3643

    authors: Boss RD,Holmes KW,Althaus J,Rushton CH,McNee H,McNee T

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Are neonatal intensive care resources located according to need? Regional variation in neonatologists, beds, and low birth weight newborns.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite marked growth in neonatal intensive care during the past 30 years, it is not known if neonatologists and beds are preferentially located in regions with greater newborn risk. This study reports the relationship between regional measures of intensive care capacity and low birth weight infants using new...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.108.2.426

    authors: Goodman DC,Fisher ES,Little GA,Stukel TA,Chang CH

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Maternal, neonatal, and placental features associated with diffuse chorioamniotic hemosiderosis, with special reference to neonatal morbidity and mortality.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to examine the significance of diffuse chorioamniotic hemosiderosis (DCH) on neonatal morbidity and mortality. METHODS:Using data from a retrospective case-control study, we analyzed 46 singleton placentas with DCH from infants who were delivered and/or admitted to the neonatal intensive care...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.113.4.800

    authors: Ohyama M,Itani Y,Yamanaka M,Goto A,Kato K,Ijiri R,Tanaka Y

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Out-of-pocket costs of childhood immunizations: a comparison by type of insurance plan.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The "Guide to Community Preventive Services" strongly recommends reducing out-of-pocket costs to increase vaccination rates among children. Nevertheless, out-of-pocket expenses are still incurred during the receipt of childhood vaccines, vaccine administration, and associated well-child visits. OBJECTIVE:Ou...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2006-3654

    authors: Molinari NA,Kolasa M,Messonnier ML,Schieber RA

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of children's health-related quality of life in the United States with a multidimensional index.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Using nationally representative data, we examined biological, medical system, and sociodemographic factors that are associated with health-related quality of life as measured by a multidimensional index that accounts for a wide range of child health domains. METHODS:Children aged > or = 6 years (N = 69,031) ...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2007-0480

    authors: Simon AE,Chan KS,Forrest CB

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Principles of patient safety in pediatrics.

    abstract::The American Academy of Pediatrics and its members are committed to improving the health care system to provide the best and safest health care for infants, children, adolescents, and young adults. In response to a 1999 Institute of Medicine report on building a safer health system, a set of principles was established...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.107.6.1473

    authors: Lannon CM,Coven BJ,Lane France F,Hickson GB,Miles PV,Swanson JT,Takayama JI,Wood DL,Yamamoto L,National Initiative for Children's Health Care Quality Project Advisory Committee.

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Colic and crying syndromes in infants.

    abstract::Colic or excessive crying is one of the most frequent problems presented to pediatricians by new parents. Organic disease accounts for <5% of infants presenting with colic syndrome. Colic may be best viewed as a clinical manifestation of normal emotional development, in which an infant has diminished capacity to regul...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Barr RG

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • Is office-based counseling about media use, timeouts, and firearm storage effective? Results from a cluster-randomized, controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to determine whether patients' families' violence-prevention behaviors would be affected by their primary care practitioner's use of a violence-prevention clinical intervention during the routine well-child examination. METHODS:In this cluster-randomized, controlled trial (200...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1542/peds.2007-2611

    authors: Barkin SL,Finch SA,Ip EH,Scheindlin B,Craig JA,Steffes J,Weiley V,Slora E,Altman D,Wasserman RC

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of fatality in postdiarrheal hemolytic uremic syndrome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Describe the cause of deaths among patients with postdiarrheal hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) and identify predictors of death at the time of hospital admission. METHODS:Case-control study of 17 deaths among patients with HUS identified from the Intermountain HUS Patient Registry (1970-2003) compared again...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2005-0785

    authors: Oakes RS,Siegler RL,McReynolds MA,Pysher T,Pavia AT

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Infantile postoperative encephalopathy: perioperative factors as a cause for concern.

    abstract::We report on 6 infants who underwent elective surgery and developed postoperative encephalopathy, which had features most consistent with intraoperative cerebral hypoperfusion. All infants were <48 weeks' postmenstrual age and underwent procedures lasting 120 to 185 minutes. Intraoperative records revealed that most o...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2012-0973

    authors: McCann ME,Schouten AN,Dobija N,Munoz C,Stephenson L,Poussaint TY,Kalkman CJ,Hickey PR,de Vries LS,Tasker RC

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Serum immunoreactive pancreatic lipase and cationic trypsinogen for the assessment of exocrine pancreatic function in older patients with cystic fibrosis.

    abstract::Indirect and qualitative tests of pancreatic function are commonly used to screen patients with cystic fibrosis for pancreatic insufficiency. In an attempt to develop a more quantitative assessment, we compared the usefulness of measuring serum pancreatic lipase using a newly developed enzyme-linked immunosorbent immu...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cleghorn G,Benjamin L,Corey M,Forstner G,Dati F,Durie P

    更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00

  • Home care of children and youth with complex health care needs and technology dependencies.

    abstract::Children and youth with complex medical issues, especially those with technology dependencies, experience frequent and often lengthy hospitalizations. Hospital discharges for these children can be a complicated process that requires a deliberate, multistep approach. In addition to successful discharges to home, it is ...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2012-0606

    authors: Elias ER,Murphy NA,Council on Children with Disabilities.

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Fatal graft-versus-host disease after a small leukocyte transfusion in a patient with lymphoma and varicella.

    abstract::A child with a poorly differentiated lymphoma developed varicella while being treated with maintenance chemotherapeutic agents. He received a transfusion of nonirradiated leukocytes from 1 unit of whole blood donated by a healthy volunteer who had recently recovered from varicella. The clinical course of varicella was...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Betzhold J,Hong R

    更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00

  • Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and conventional medical therapy in neonates with persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn: a prospective randomized study.

    abstract::Thirty-nine newborn infants with severe persistent pulmonary hypertension and respiratory failure who met criteria for 85% likelihood of dying were enrolled in a randomized trial in which extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) therapy was compared with conventional medical therapy (CMT). In phase I, 4 of 10 babies...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: O'Rourke PP,Crone RK,Vacanti JP,Ware JH,Lillehei CW,Parad RB,Epstein MF

    更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00

  • Functional gastrointestinal disorders in children: an Italian prospective survey.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the prevalence and natural history of functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) in children using the Rome Criteria. METHODS:Thirteen primary care pediatricians were randomly selected from the Campania region of the Italian National Health Service. Each pediatrician completed a detailed FGID q...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.114.1.73

    authors: Miele E,Simeone D,Marino A,Greco L,Auricchio R,Novek SJ,Staiano A

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • A 17-Year-Old With Chest Pain.

    abstract::A 17-year-old male subject with a history of deep venous thrombosis presented with acute unilateral severe chest pain. His examination was nonspecific, and vital signs were normal. His initial laboratory evaluation revealed mild thrombocytopenia, elevated troponin levels, and critically elevated activated partial thro...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2016-0794

    authors: Shah AY,Jamison M,Otero HJ,Jung L,Frank LH,Guerrera MF,Kirkorian AY

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Contraceptive Provision to Adolescent Females Prescribed Teratogenic Medications.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Rates of adult women receiving contraceptive provision when simultaneously prescribed a known teratogen are alarmingly low. The prevalence of this behavior among pediatric providers and their adolescent patients is unknown. The objective of this study was to describe pediatric provider behavio...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2015-1454

    authors: Stancil SL,Miller M,Briggs H,Lynch D,Goggin K,Kearns G

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Can developmental screening tests identify children who are developmentally at risk?

    abstract::Developmental screening tests are in widespread use, but few reliable and valid tests are available. The most frequently used screening instrument for detecting young children who are at risk for developmental delays is the Denver Developmental Screening Test (DDST). Although the DDST has excellent test specificity, o...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Meisels SJ

    更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00

  • Preparedness for pediatric emergencies encountered in the practitioner's office.

    abstract::Pediatricians in the Washington, DC, metropolitan area were surveyed to assess their readiness to deal with life-threatening emergencies in their offices. Information about emergency equipment, prearranged emergency plans, advanced life support training, and emergency medical services assistance was elicited. Recommen...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Altieri M,Bellet J,Scott H

    更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00

  • Hyperinsulinism in infancy: diagnosis by demonstration of abnormal response to fasting hypoglycemia.

    abstract::The metabolic adaptation to fasting in infants with hyperinsulinism was examined to see whether a characteristic abnormality could be found that would aid in the diagnosis of this disorder. Seven infants under 1 year of age with hyperinsulinism were studied; 7 control infants of similar age and 12 children with ketoti...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Stanley CA,Baker L

    更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00

  • Mental health problems and overweight in a nationally representative sample of adolescents: effects of race and ethnicity.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:In this study we examined the relation between mental health problems and weight in a population-based study of youth aged 12 to 17 years and whether the association between mental health problems and weight is moderated by race and ethnicity. METHODS:We used 2003 National Survey on Children's Health data. ...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2008-0687

    authors: BeLue R,Francis LA,Colaco B

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Respiratory syncytial virus infection in patients with phagocyte defects.

    abstract::Patients with phagocyte defects frequently develop bacterial or fungal pneumonias, but they are not considered to be at increased risk for viral infections. We describe 3 patients with known phagocyte immunodeficiencies who developed lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) caused by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.106.4.835

    authors: Uzel G,Premkumar A,Malech HL,Holland SM

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Primary Care-Based Interventions to Promote Positive Parenting Behaviors: A Meta-analysis.

    abstract:CONTEXT:Utilization of primary care settings offers a promising approach to enhance parenting practices that are critical for promoting early childhood development. Determining the impact of existing primary care interventions on key parenting behaviors will aid providers and policy makers as they seek strategies to im...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1542/peds.2015-3393

    authors: Shah R,Kennedy S,Clark MD,Bauer SC,Schwartz A

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence of and risk factors for neonatal respiratory depression and encephalopathy in rural Sarlahi, Nepal.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To characterize the incidence of, risk factors for, and neonatal morbidity and mortality associated with respiratory depression at birth and neonatal encephalopathy (NE) among term infants in a developing country. METHODS:Data were collected prospectively in 2002-2006 during a community-based trial that enr...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2010-3590

    authors: Lee AC,Mullany LC,Tielsch JM,Katz J,Khatry SK,LeClerq SC,Adhikari RK,Darmstadt GL

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Human granulocytic ehrlichiosis presenting as abdominal pain.

    abstract::Human granulocytic ehrlichiosis (HGE) is an emerging infectious disease that primarily affects adults. Typical clinical features include fever, headache, and myalgias. This case represents the youngest reported patient with HGE. Her clinical presentation was unusual in that she presented with severe abdominal pain. In...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.106.3.602

    authors: Gershel JC

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00