Abstract:
:The importance of surgery in the aged is based on the increased life expectancy of the population. Besides the multimorbidity of geriatric people psychological and social aspects must be taken into consideration. In old age the danger of shock is increased therefore the indication for urgent surgery permits no delay. In 1975 649 patients over 60 years out of a total of 2532 operations underwent surgical procedures; 349 were urgent cases. Mortality rate below 10%.
journal_name
Zentralbl Chirjournal_title
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgieauthors
Taubert Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-01-01 00:00:00pages
321-8issue
6eissn
0044-409Xissn
1438-9592journal_volume
103pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Esophageal malignoma is among the most frequent causes for cancer-related deaths. The only definite curative therapy is esophagectomy embedded in various multimodal treatment regimens. The aim of this study was to evaluate long-term development after esophageal surgery in the last two decades in order to obs...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0043-119892
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::35 patients (17 females, 18 males), ranging from 75 to 92 years of age, underwent nephrectomy because they suffered from renal tumours, which in 12 cases had preoperatively a total blockage of the renal artery after angiography. A total of 27 retroperitoneal and 8 transperitoneal operations were performed. Indications...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Invasive Candida infections following abdominal surgery represent a significant medical problem. This study initiates a benchmarking project to pinpoint the current role and epidemiology of candidemia in this patient group in German hospitals. MATERIAL AND METHODS:During the year 2010 data derived from 47 7...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1350814
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We analysed our long-term results with postoperative radiotherapy of the chest wall in male breast cancer patients with respect to local control and survival. METHODS:Twenty-five patients with 26 histological proven carcinomas of the male breast underwent postoperative radiotherapy of the chest wall with ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-981268
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prognosis of patients with rectal cancer has been improved significantly after introduction of the total mesorectal excision (TME). Just by performing TME, the local recurrence rates could be decreased to less than 10 %, independent of multi-modal therapeutic concepts. In contrast, the local recurrence rate reache...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2006-921552
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection is a generally feared complication of liquor drainage. Shunt sepsis is reported in this paper with reference to 284 patients with liquor drainage. The rate of infection amounted to 9.1 percent. Therapeutic action included application of antibiotics, surgical valve removal, and delayed restitution. The mortal...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Peritoneal tumor dissemination has been considered as an incurable condition with fatal outcome. However cytoreductive surgery followed immediately by hyperthermic chemoperfusion has been described both for the treatment and prevention of locoregional cancer spread from various origins. This paper summarizes...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-818764
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular ectasias of the gastrointestinal tract are local changes in the development of blood vessels, frequently associated with an arteriovenous shunt. The reported rates of such angiodysplasias have been increased in the past years due to improved diagnostic procedures as well as a general increase in the age of th...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::89 preschool children, 2-4 years old, treated under the diagnosis of appendicitis were analyzed, 46 of them were operated. In 40% of those children the diagnosis of an acute nonperforated appendicitis could have been ensured, in 40% the diagnosis of a perforated appendicitis was found, in 20% the laparotomy was negati...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aneurysms of the subclavian artery are extremely rare and most commonly caused by arteriosclerosis, trauma or thoracic outlet syndrome. Less frequently seen causes also include syphilis, cystic media necrosis or tuberculosis or congenital anomalies. The presence of a subclavian aneurysm can give rise to various sympto...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electromyography (EMG) of the pelvic floor musculature is only carried out as a routine method in few clinics. There is a lack of standard patient groups and, correspondingly, standardized values do not exist. Close cooperation between proctologists and neurologists is the exception. Some surgeons use the EMG to evalu...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the knee joints of 195 animals autologous, stored and fresh homologous osteochondral grafts were implanted. Even after 2 years the ultrastructural examination indicates that autologous and fresh homologous grafts survive. The stored grafts are absorbed. The clinical results after transplantation of 38 patients as w...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The necessity of limiting health care costs requires adequate service recording and quality control even in visceral surgery. In this field, the safety of the anastomoses is of greatest importance. Anastomoses at risk are esophageal connections to jejunum or colon and deep rectal anastomoses. At these locations expens...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::At the University Hospital of Cologne-Lindenthal 260 patients underwent carotid endarterectomy during a period of 10 years. 9 patients died, representing an operative mortality rate of 2.9%. 80% of our patients with an acute stroke died. We see no indication for surgery in acute stroke. Postoperatively, 20 patients ha...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Report on 40 patients suffering from a therapy resistant gastroesophageal reflux disease. Conventional ligamentum-teres-plastic was performed on 18 patients, while 22 patients were treated laparoscopically as minimal invasive procedure. Both techniques are described and the advantages of the laparoscopy versus the con...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dogs which had received cyclosporine A for immunosuppression were investigated to elucidate functionality and morphological alterations in pancreas allografts, with enteral, vesical, peritoneal or occluded exocrine drainage. None of the animals with enteral drainage survived the first four postoperative weeks, with le...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Aortoesophageal fistula (AEF) following open or endovascular operations of the thoracoabdominal aorta is a rare, yet life-threatening condition. In this case, the whole thoracic aorta has to be replaced using a "clamshell approach" because of an AEF following open repair of the ascending aorta after type A...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0713-0457
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lung cancer is one of the leading causes of death in Europe and the USA. A relatively good prognosis is limited to those patients in whom the tumor is detected at an early stage. As clinical symptoms of lung cancer are a late finding in the natural course of the disease, most of the patients are diagnosed at an advanc...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1350855
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::From the new payment system of procedure (covering anesthesia and surgery with all personal and material costs) or case related payment (including all costs of operation and hospital stay, medical as well as room-and-care and administrative), in 1996 for all German hospitals obligatory introduced, 22 respectively 9 co...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quality assurance using administrative/routine data (QSR) is a relatively new measure to assess outcome quality. This approach is methodologically distinct from external quality assurance, as well as from quality assurance based upon registries. Since 2011, QSR for cholelithiasis within AOK patients has been overseen ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0874-2617
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The German Stomach Cancer TNM Study Group registered 1444 patients from 1982 to 1984 in a multicenter observational study to validate the tumor node metastasis stage groupings. The follow-up-rate in 1989 was 99.4%. Among others the pattern of lymph node metastases and the benefit of systematic lymphadenectomy (SLA) wa...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Together with the classical conservative treatment or the rarely necessary surgical thrombectomy in patients with acute deep vein thrombosis, catheter-directed thrombolysis is becoming more and more popular. This review provides a critical view on the evidence for catheter-directed thrombolysis providing a "Contra" po...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1368632
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 150 patients who underwent surgery of the thyroid gland without ligation of the inferior thyroid arteries the concentrations of calcium and phosphorus were examined and the patients checked for clinical signs of hypoparathyroidism. In 149 patients without symptoms of tetania over the first 3 postoperative days a de...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative pancreatic fistula is a relevant complication after pancreatoduodenectomy. Therefore, preoperative detection of high risk patients may be important. We evaluated preoperative CT-imaging by planimetry at the expected resection plane along the superior mesenteric vein and correlated the results w...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0035-1546193
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The paper retrospectively evaluates a set of patients with ipsilateral fractures of the proximal femur and shaft treated with PFN-long. MATERIAL:19 patients (14 males and 5 females), aged 48 in average, were treated from 1998-2003. The fractures included 2 types: combined intraarticular femoral neck and shaft frac...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-836368
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Demographic developments have led to an exponential increase of cardiovascular illness. Additionally, the technical development of conservative and invasive treatment modalities has added to an increase of differentiated therapy. The development of vascular centres led to optimised processes in diagnostic and therapy ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1271602
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective This video is a step-by-step illustration of the laparoscopic-assisted mobilisation and resection of a sacrococcygeal teratoma Altman type III. Indication Laparoscopic supralevatory tumour mobilisation is an established method in selected centres and can be the initial step in approaching sacrococcygeal tera...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0043-100015
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reports on follow-up controls of 53 children with fractures of the humerus near the elbow-joint. 31 children had supracondylar fractures, 11 condylar fractures and 11 other lesions of the lateral epicondylus. The examination was carried out with special attention to functional aspects. A new own method for ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We report on our results of MIVAT operations. METHOD:Nineteen Patients including 15 females and 4 males were operated with MIVAT, corresponding to 11 % of all patients undergoing an operation for benign goitre in our hospital. A single node of the thyroid gland within 30 mm and enlargement of a thyroid lo...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-41392
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated hypoxic perfusion (IHP) is a commonly used technique in the treatment of abdominal malignancies. During a phase II-study the pathophysiology of this technique was explored in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer. Twenty perfusions of the abdomen were performed in 17 patients. Under general anesthesia, fem...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00