Abstract:
:Five full term infants with necrotizing enterocolitis, confirmed histologically, presented in the first five days of life. All passed grossly bloody stools and three mucosal casts. Severe perinatal asphyxia with accompanying secondary hyperammonemia was present in all, and abnormal liver function studies were present in three. An awareness of the clinical characteristics of these infants may lead to their early identification and conservative management.
journal_name
Am J Perinatoljournal_title
American journal of perinatologyauthors
Goldberg RN,Thomas DW,Sinatra FRdoi
10.1055/s-2007-1000050subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-10-01 00:00:00pages
40-2issue
1eissn
0735-1631issn
1098-8785journal_volume
1pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The Diabetes in Pregnancy Study Group of North America (DPSG-NA) was founded in 1997 in San Antonio, Texas, out of the recognition that the field of maternal-fetal medicine should support and conduct research to address the specialized needs of pregnant women with type 1, type 2, or gestational diabetes mellitus. Sinc...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0036-1585082
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our purpose was to evaluate the impact of intravenous and oral tocolysis on prolongation of gestation for women with preterm uterine contractions and/or labor. Candidates for evaluation and treatment including women with contractions between 24 and 35 weeks. Two hundred women (group I) without cervical changes met the...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-994169
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE: This work aimed to study perinatal, maternal, and neonatal characteristics of birth tourism (BT) mother-baby dyads and the rate of neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admissions of BT infants. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective study at a regional perinatal center comparing BT mother-baby dyads to all dyads. BT in...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0040-1719117
更新日期:2020-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::A hospital-based case-controlled study was undertaken to determine maternal and neonatal characteristics associated with fractured clavicle. A total of 11,604 consecutive vaginal deliveries of liveborn infants in vertex presentation at the Mount Sinai Hospital from 1988 to 1990 were reviewed. Maternal and neonatal cha...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-994546
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::End-stage renal disease complicates only a small percentage of pregnancies, but, of these, virtually all become anemic due to a deficiency in erythropoietin. Erythropoietin has been shown to correct anemia due to renal disease in nonpregnant patients. We report two cases of erythropoietin use during pregnancy complica...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2007-994392
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to compare national guidelines on the prevention of RhD alloimmunization. STUDY DESIGN: We performed a review of four national guidelines on prevention of alloimmunization from the American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaec...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0037-1606609
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to compare attitudes of providers regarding perinatal management and outcomes for periviable newborns of caregivers at centers with higher resuscitation (HR) and lower resuscitation (LR) rates in the delivery room. STUDY DESIGN: All obstetric and neonatal clinical providers at six U.S. site...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0040-1709128
更新日期:2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of active management on latent phase labor was assessed in 197 consecutive nulliparous women. Active management resulted in a significant shortening of the latent phase but had no effect on active phase labor. Patients undergoing induction of labor had latent phases that were almost identical to the accepte...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-999524
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sudden and unexpected death, at 26 hours of age, of a term infant with no identifiable risk factors either in the prenatal or in the immediate neonatal period is described. The most remarkable postmortem findings were confined to the lungs, which had many areas of aspirated amniotic fluid, as well as extensive areas...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-999592
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small- to moderate-sized aortic thrombi in the sick newborn are frequently demonstrated, however, severe aortic thrombosis is rarely encountered. We report two newborn infants presenting with signs of decreased lower limb perfusion shortly after birth. An occlusive infrarenal aortic thrombus was demonstrated in both i...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2000-9975
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess whether cord blood carboxyhemoglobin (COHb) levels in jaundiced term neonates with and without a positive direct Coombs test (DCT) and in healthy controls could be used as a predictor of severe hyperbilirubinemia. The percentage of cord blood COHb should be higher among neonates wi...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0040-1722328
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the associations of measured protein, energy, and protein-to-energy (PER) intakes with body composition in human milk (HM)-fed preterm infants. STUDY DESIGN:Neonates born at < 33 gestational weeks were eligible. Standard fortification method with modular supplements was used and the HM compositi...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0038-1626717
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elevated serum transaminase levels can have many different etiologies, especially in the pregnant patient. Hypoxic hepatitis is a distinct syndrome caused by decreased hepatic blood flow that presents with a marked, but transient, increase in liver enzymes. A 28-year-old woman, gravida 3, para 2 with history of gastri...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1085065
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infants of diabetic mothers (IDMs) are at known risk for developing a hypertrophic type of cardiomyopathy. The severity of IDM cardiomyopathy can vary from an incidental finding on echocardiography to an infant with severe symptoms of congestive heart failure. The purpose of this article is to review the pathophysiolo...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2007-999722
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Prediction of gestational latency after placement of physical exam indicated cerclage (PEIC) is limited. Uterocervical angle (UCA) has been associated with spontaneous preterm delivery in the general population. Our objective was to examine whether UCA is associated with gestational latency in women with PEIC...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0037-1621734
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between midpregnancy cervical length and postterm delivery and cesarean delivery during labor. STUDY DESIGN:In a multicenter cohort study, cervical length was measured in low-risk singleton pregnancies between 16 and 22 weeks of gestation. From this cohort, we identified nulliparo...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1055/s-0035-1556067
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to evaluate temporal trends in opioid use disorder (OUD) during antepartum and postpartum hospitalizations. STUDY DESIGN:This repeated cross-sectional analysis analyzed data from the National (Nationwide) Inpatient Sample. Women aged 15 to 54 years admitted antepartum or postpartum were iden...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0039-1694725
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this article is to evaluate the accuracy, precision, and safety of transcutaneous carbon dioxide tension (TcPCO2) monitoring at different electrode temperatures in preterm infants in the early postnatal period. STUDY DESIGN:A total of 26 neonates with a median birth weight of 974 g (432-1,694 g) a...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1352485
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This communication examines the diagnostic value of the leukocyte esterase activity (LEA) test in the detection of intra-amniotic infection. Amniotic fluid from 171 consecutive patients with premature rupture of membranes (n = 149) and preterm labor (n = 22) was obtained through amniocentesis. Gram stain, bacterial an...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-999657
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although various authors recommend screening for hypoglycemia in large for gestational age (LGA) and small for gestational age (SGA) newborns, the frequency of hypoglycemia in these infants, using a recent definition of hypoglycemia, and the proper duration of screening are not documented. We determined chromogen test...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-994649
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection-related neonatal mortality due to omphalitis in developing country home births is an important public health problem. Three cluster randomized trials of 4% chlorhexidine applied to the umbilical cord stump from once to multiple times in the days following a home birth have evaluated this intervention compare...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1329695
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four hundred sixty-four fetuses underwent real time ultrasound examination within 72 hours before birth to evaluate other factors than the weight formula itself that might influence the accuracy of ultrasound weight estimation. The results indicated that fetal sex had no effect on weight estimation accuracy, but that ...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-999866
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::During normal pregnancy there is a decrease in the hematocrit due to a disproportionate increase in the blood volume compared with the red cell mass. Using a new enzyme-linked immunoassay (Amgen Diagnostics), serum erythropoietin was quantified in normal nonanemic pregnancies throughout gestation and in third trimeste...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-994778
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE: In 2015, Neonatal Resuscitation Program (NRP) recommended laryngeal mask airway (LMA) as an alternative to the endotracheal tube (ETT) in situations where the provider is "unable to intubate and unable to ventilate." LMA insertion is being taught in the NRP routinely. However, endotracheal intubation is the ...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0040-1721379
更新日期:2020-11-29 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE: American College of Cardiology and American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) published new guidelines which lower the cut-off for hypertension. We sought to evaluate the impact of these guidelines to cost and benefit of various low-dose aspirin prophylaxis approaches. STUDY DESIGN: Decision tree analysis was cre...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0039-1697588
更新日期:2019-10-11 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of the use oral ibuprofen suspension (OIS) in the treatment of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) in premature infants. Premature infants (= 35 weeks) age 2 to 7 days who suffered from respiratory distress and had been diagnosed with PDA were included in this stu...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1055/s-2007-976550
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate neutrophil chemotaxis and random migration in healthy newborn infants and septic neonates with similar gestational and postnatal age. Possible relationships between chemotactic activity, random migration, causative microorganisms, and clinical course of septic infants were also in...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-9507
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recent report has noted an association between Helicobacter pylori and hyperemesis gravidarum. We present two cases in which first-trimester patients with severe hyperemesis gravidarum requiring intravenous fluid replacement were placed on oral erythromycin therapy for other nonrelated conditions. Surprisingly, mark...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-994055
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase deficiency is a type of an inborn error of metabolism with a poor prognosis. Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase is a liver-specific enzyme, and its deficiency can only be diagnosed by enzyme assay using liver biopsy specimens. A pregnant woman at risk for carbamoyl phosphate synthetase defic...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2007-994579
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the association between intrapair birthweight discordance and fetal and neonatal mortality. This was a historical cohort study, using the Statistics Canada linked birth-infant death file. Twin births in Canada (excluding Ontario) for the period 1986-1997 were studied. Outcome m...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-870899
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00